分權(quán)與制衡:理解ICANN問(wèn)責(zé)制方案
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-26 18:06
本文選題:監(jiān)管權(quán) 切入點(diǎn):地址分配 出處:《中國(guó)信息安全》2016年08期
【摘要】:正自美國(guó)商務(wù)部2014年3月14日宣布放棄IANA監(jiān)管權(quán),并由互聯(lián)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)名稱和數(shù)字地址分配機(jī)構(gòu)(ICANN)牽頭制定IANA移交方案以來(lái),移交方案的討論無(wú)疑是過(guò)去兩年來(lái)全球互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社群關(guān)注和討論的焦點(diǎn)。然而,很多人忽略了在移交方案之外,還有一個(gè)平行但可能更加重要的流程—加強(qiáng)ICANN問(wèn)責(zé)制方案(通常也簡(jiǎn)稱為CCWG方案)。CCWG方案的重要性在于,它是移交方案生效的前提和基礎(chǔ)。換句話說(shuō),如果ICANN和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)社群沒(méi)有就CCWG方案達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn),那么耗時(shí)兩年多討論形成的移交方案將不
[Abstract]:Since March 14, 2014, the United States Department of Commerce has renounced its IANA regulatory authority and is being led by the Internet name and Digital address Distribution Agency (ICANN) to develop the IANA handover program. The discussion of the handover program has undoubtedly been the focus of attention and discussion in the global Internet community over the past two years. However, many people have neglected to go outside the handover program. There is also a parallel but possibly more important process-- the importance of strengthening the ICANN Accountability Programme (often referred to as the CCWG solution) is that it is the prerequisite and the basis for the handover program to take effect. In other words, If the ICANN and the Internet community do not agree on a CCWG solution, then the handover scheme, which took more than two years to discuss, will not
【作者單位】: 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)域名系統(tǒng)工程研究中心;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D771.2;TP393.4
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本文編號(hào):1668968
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