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智能居家養(yǎng)老背景下的晨運(yùn)新模式

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-04-25 17:07
【摘要】:大部分老年人的一天是從晨練開始的,運(yùn)動(dòng)鍛煉對老年人的身心健康的重要性不言而喻。然而現(xiàn)在全國大部分地區(qū)霧霾嚴(yán)重,導(dǎo)致老年人外出鍛煉反而會(huì)影響身體健康,所以在室內(nèi)進(jìn)行鍛煉更切合老年人的需求。由于室內(nèi)場地的限制和老年人自身生理特點(diǎn),導(dǎo)致大型運(yùn)動(dòng)器械無法使用,而現(xiàn)有的室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)器材沒有保護(hù)裝置容易對身體機(jī)能退化的老年人造成傷害,不適合老年人使用,因此需要設(shè)計(jì)適合老年人使用的小型室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)器材。老年人外出鍛煉除了因?yàn)閷ι眢w有好處,更多的是為了和同齡人交流溝通滿足心理上的需求,單純的運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間長了會(huì)很枯燥不能長時(shí)間堅(jiān)持并且無法滿足老年人心理方面的需求,因此在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)應(yīng)該考慮在運(yùn)動(dòng)同時(shí)能達(dá)到人與機(jī)的互動(dòng),人與人的互動(dòng)。本設(shè)計(jì)改變以往老年健身產(chǎn)品功能單一、缺少感情、實(shí)用性差、操作復(fù)雜、缺乏人文等缺點(diǎn),通過設(shè)計(jì)一款適合老年人在室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)的器材,解決老年人在霧霾的影響下不宜在室外鍛煉身體的問題,并且增加交互系統(tǒng)避免室內(nèi)鍛煉枯燥乏味,讓老年人在家鍛煉時(shí)也能和在室外一樣和朋友一起聊天運(yùn)動(dòng),保持良好的心情和新鮮感。使設(shè)計(jì)的健身產(chǎn)品能夠結(jié)合強(qiáng)健身心、保健、調(diào)節(jié)心情等多項(xiàng)功能于一體,產(chǎn)品更能夠符合老年人生活需要,令老年人的生活更加舒適健康。產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)自始至終以老年人的需求為核心,在老年健身產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中,需要針對老年人的生理特征、心理特征、健身方式進(jìn)行充分考慮,認(rèn)真思索老年人在功能、審美、心理、生理等方面的需求,從而使設(shè)計(jì)的產(chǎn)品最大限度滿足老年人特殊需要。健身產(chǎn)品在功能、結(jié)構(gòu)、形態(tài)、色彩、材料等方面要體現(xiàn)出對老年人的尊重與關(guān)愛。立足老年人健身產(chǎn)品的信息化設(shè)計(jì),旨在提高全社會(huì)老年人的身體素質(zhì),減輕家庭和社會(huì)對老年人的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān),使老年人生活質(zhì)量有一定的提升。
[Abstract]:Most of the elderly start their day at morning exercise, and the importance of exercise to the physical and mental health of the elderly is self-evident. However, most areas of the country now have serious haze, which causes the elderly to go out to exercise will affect their health, so indoor exercise is more suited to the needs of the elderly. As a result of the limitation of indoor space and the physical characteristics of the elderly, large-scale sports equipment cannot be used, and existing indoor sports equipment without protective devices can easily cause harm to the elderly whose physical function is degraded and is not suitable for the elderly, Therefore, the need to design suitable for the elderly use of small indoor sports equipment. The elderly go out to exercise not only because it is good for the body, but also in order to communicate with their peers to meet their psychological needs. Simple exercise time will be too boring to persist for a long time and can not meet the psychological needs of the elderly, so it should be considered in the design of the exercise at the same time can achieve human-machine interaction, human-to-human interaction. This design changes the shortcomings of old-age fitness products, such as single function, lack of emotion, poor practicability, complicated operation, lack of humanities and so on. Through the design of a suitable equipment for the elderly in indoor sports, Solve the problem that the elderly are not fit to exercise outdoors under the influence of haze, and increase the interactive system to avoid the dryness of indoor exercise, so that the elderly can also chat with friends when exercising at home, as they do outdoors. Maintain a good mood and freshness. So that the design of fitness products can be combined with physical and mental health, health care, mood adjustment and other functions in one, the products can more meet the needs of the elderly life, so that the elderly life more comfortable and healthy. Product design from beginning to end with the needs of the elderly as the core, in the elderly fitness product design, according to the physical characteristics of the elderly, psychological characteristics, fitness methods should be fully considered, seriously thinking about the elderly in the function, aesthetic, psychological, Physiological and other needs, so that the design of products to meet the special needs of the elderly. Fitness products in the function, structure, form, color, materials and other aspects of respect and care for the elderly. Based on the information design of the health products for the elderly, the aim is to improve the physical quality of the elderly in the whole society, lighten the economic burden of the family and society on the elderly, and promote the quality of life of the elderly to a certain extent.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號(hào)】:D669.6

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