深化制度變革:中國半程現(xiàn)代化的困境與出路
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-04-04 23:18
本文選題:半程現(xiàn)代化 切入點(diǎn):全面現(xiàn)代化 出處:《探索》2017年02期
【摘要】:1978年黨的十一屆三中全會以來,建設(shè)富強(qiáng)、民主、文明、和諧的社會主義現(xiàn)代化國家成為我國長期發(fā)展追求的宏偉目標(biāo)。社會主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)體系的確立,更是奠定了具有中國特色現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展道路的現(xiàn)實(shí)根基。近40年來,在相對穩(wěn)定的政治秩序下,快速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展為我國帶來了絕對貧困人口的減少、教育醫(yī)療事業(yè)的發(fā)展以及經(jīng)濟(jì)總量躍居世界第二等方面的社會進(jìn)步。然而,嚴(yán)格來說,中國的現(xiàn)代化之路還只是走在半途,因?yàn)橐粋(gè)全面現(xiàn)代化的社會,需要的不僅僅是經(jīng)濟(jì)社會的進(jìn)步,更需要政治制度的完善同步推進(jìn),二者缺一不可。這需要從政治發(fā)展的維度和制度變革的角度,審視當(dāng)下中國的現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展,以期通過制度變革破解中國現(xiàn)代化進(jìn)程中所遭遇的種種難題,為中國順利跨越"半程現(xiàn)代化"陷阱、實(shí)現(xiàn)全面現(xiàn)代化提供一種新的思路。
[Abstract]:Since the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in 1978, building a prosperous, democratic, civilized and harmonious socialist modern country has become the grand goal of our country's long-term development.The establishment of socialist market economy system has laid a realistic foundation for the development of modernization with Chinese characteristics.In the past 40 years, under the relatively stable political order, the rapid economic development has brought about the reduction of the absolute poor population, the development of education and medical treatment, and the social progress in the world.However, strictly speaking, the road of China's modernization is only halfway, because a comprehensive modernized society needs not only economic and social progress, but also the simultaneous improvement of political system, both of which are indispensable.It is necessary to examine the current development of China's modernization from the perspective of political development and institutional change, in order to solve the difficulties encountered in the process of China's modernization through institutional reform, so that China can successfully overcome the trap of "half-way modernization".The realization of full-scale modernization provides a new way of thinking.
【作者單位】: 武漢大學(xué)政治與公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“中國特色社會主義政治發(fā)展道路的理論、路徑和機(jī)制研究”(12AZZ001);項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人:虞崇勝
【分類號】:D61
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