【摘要】： 破產(chǎn)犯罪是我國市場經(jīng)濟發(fā)展過程中出現(xiàn)的一種新型犯罪，但法律對其規(guī)定還不縝密完善。為維護破產(chǎn)程序及破產(chǎn)合法權(quán)益，在新破產(chǎn)法即將實施時，及時而充分對破產(chǎn)犯罪行為進行研究，對立法和司法均具有理論和現(xiàn)實意義。 本文首先考察了發(fā)達國家破產(chǎn)犯罪發(fā)展的歷程及現(xiàn)實狀況，研究了破產(chǎn)犯罪行為規(guī)律及各國刑法防范模式，探詢了世界各國立法體例、罪名設置和刑罰方法，進而研究分析了我國現(xiàn)實狀況。其次從破產(chǎn)犯罪行為的社會危害嚴重性、刑罰處罰必要性出發(fā)，探討破產(chǎn)犯罪在我國運用刑事法律應對的迫切性。再次，本文通過探討西方國家破產(chǎn)犯罪的典型行為、理論和處理方法，進一步分析了我國破產(chǎn)犯罪的典型行為。最后針對我國實際情況，對遏制破產(chǎn)犯罪進行反思，闡述如何建立合理的立法體例、罪名體系及豐富刑罰處罰方法，以便能從司法和執(zhí)法方面進行完善。 對破產(chǎn)犯罪的典型行為、嚴重危害性及規(guī)律認識有待深入。理論界對傳統(tǒng)的犯罪構(gòu)成理論還存在廣泛爭議。鑒于此，本文未對犯罪構(gòu)成構(gòu)成要件進行簡單重復，而是立足于我國普遍的和傳統(tǒng)的耦合式犯罪構(gòu)成理論，通過探討破產(chǎn)犯罪的歷史發(fā)展特點、各國現(xiàn)狀及成熟的對策，在深入研究破產(chǎn)犯罪的典型行為基礎上，針對我國經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型期特點及社會現(xiàn)實，結(jié)合我國懲戒破產(chǎn)犯罪方面的獨特做法，提出從立法體例、罪名設置和司法、執(zhí)法方面對破產(chǎn)犯罪行為懲戒措施的理性反思和完善。
[Abstract]:Bankruptcy crime is a new type of crime in the development of market economy in our country, but its regulation is not perfect. In order to safeguard the bankruptcy procedure and the legal rights and interests of bankruptcy, when the new bankruptcy law is about to be put into effect, the research on the bankruptcy criminal act in time and fully is of theoretical and practical significance to the legislation and judicature. This paper first investigates the course and reality of the development of bankruptcy crime in developed countries, studies the law of bankruptcy crime and the prevention mode of criminal law of various countries, and probes into the legislative style, charge setting and penalty method of various countries in the world. Furthermore, the paper studies and analyzes the reality of our country. Secondly, starting from the seriousness of social harm of bankruptcy crime and the necessity of penalty punishment, the urgency of applying criminal law to bankruptcy crime in China is discussed. Thirdly, this paper analyzes the typical behavior of bankruptcy crime in China by discussing the typical behavior, theory and treatment method of bankruptcy crime in western countries. Finally, in view of the actual situation of our country, this paper reflects on the containment of bankruptcy crime, and expounds how to establish a reasonable legislative system, a charge system and a rich penalty method in order to perfect the judicial and law enforcement aspects. To the typical behavior of bankruptcy crime, serious harmfulness and law need to be deeply understood. The traditional theory of constitution of crime still has wide controversy in the theoretical circle. In view of this, this article does not carry on the simple repetition to the crime constitution element, but based on our country universal and the traditional coupling crime constitution theory, through the discussion bankruptcy crime historical development characteristic, each country present situation and the mature countermeasure, On the basis of studying the typical behavior of bankruptcy crime in depth, aiming at the characteristics and social reality of our country's economic transition period, combining with the unique practice of punishing bankruptcy crime in our country, this paper puts forward the legislative method, the charge setting and the judicature. The rational reflection and perfection of law enforcement on disciplinary measures of bankruptcy crime.
【學位授予單位】：蘭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2007
【分類號】：D917;D924.3

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