未成年犯入矯前人身危險性評估制度研究
[Abstract]:At present, the number of juvenile delinquency in China is increasing rapidly year by year, and the recidivism rate is very high. Minors who break the law and commit crimes have become a great concern of the society. Minor offenders, because of their underage characteristics, in the criminal justice should be in favor of their education to save, healthy growth as the starting point of education reform; However, as criminals, some minor criminals also have personal dangerousness. Therefore, in criminal justice, we should balance the relationship between juvenile delinquents and social interests, and achieve accurate justice. It is necessary to make an accurate assessment of the personal risk of minor offenders. It is very important to evaluate the personal risk of juvenile offenders before correction. With the development of community correction, there are more and more minors who are sentenced to community correction. The personal risk assessment of juvenile offenders before correction is to create conditions for their early integration into society and to improve the quality and effect of community correction. In order to better discipline, help and correct the object of this part of the "special group", through the scientific and effective assessment of the personal risk of juvenile offenders, is conducive to the implementation of the criminal policy of leniency and severe punishment. To improve the level of juvenile criminal justice in China; It is beneficial to reduce its re-crime rate, resolve social contradictions, build a harmonious community, help it to return to society smoothly, and maintain social harmony and stability. Scientific and effective personal risk assessment of criminals can not only help correct personnel's accurate and scientific understanding of criminals' criminal behavior, but also accurately grasp the criminal behavior laws, and prevent their crimes from two science, Maintain social order and public safety. But the personal risk assessment of community correction is just beginning in our country, and there are still many deficiencies in the current research. Therefore, this paper focuses on juvenile delinquents before correction, taking their personal risk assessment as the main line. On the basis of summing up our country's many years' practical experience in this field and referring widely to the successful experience of foreign community correction risk assessment, this paper mainly introduces the contents of juvenile offenders and the concept of personal danger assessment. The matrix characteristics and community correction, the significance of risk assessment of juvenile delinquents, the status quo and analysis of risk assessment of community correction in foreign countries are summarized, and the shortcomings of this aspect in China are pointed out. Furthermore, the author puts forward a set of perfect suggestions to correct the personal danger of juvenile delinquents before correction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:燕山大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:D917
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