【摘要】：奧德姆把第三倫理看作是環(huán)境保護的倫理基礎、倫理學發(fā)展的第三個階段。它的內涵包括環(huán)境價值被低估,環(huán)境資源危機的壓力主要來自對經濟增長的無限追求,環(huán)境管理必須擁有地球"大圖畫"的視野等。為了緩解人與自然之間的矛盾,奧德姆呼吁借鑒生態(tài)系統(tǒng)智慧,整合所有人類文明成果形成新的生態(tài)學,并設計新的社會制度給予自然資源合理的市場價格。他認為的自然環(huán)境是人的環(huán)境,是用貨幣來衡量環(huán)境資源的價值,依靠科技進步解決環(huán)境危機等人類中心主義觀點,注定會招致非人類中心主義的反對。
[Abstract]:Odom regards the third ethics as the ethical basis of environmental protection and the third stage of the development of ethics. Its connotation includes that the environmental value is underestimated, the pressure of the environmental resource crisis comes mainly from the infinite pursuit of economic growth, and the environmental management must have the vision of the earth's "big picture" and so on. In order to alleviate the contradiction between man and nature, Odham called for drawing lessons from ecosystem wisdom, integrating all the achievements of human civilization to form new ecology, and designing new social system to give natural resources reasonable market price. He believes that the natural environment is the human environment, is to measure the value of environmental resources with money, relying on scientific and technological progress to solve the environmental crisis and other anthropocentrism views, is bound to cause non-anthropocentrism opposition.
【作者單位】： 華南師范大學政治與行政學院;
【基金】：廣東省哲學社會科學規(guī)劃項目“奧德姆生態(tài)哲學思想研究”(項目編號:GD13XZX03)的階段性成果
【分類號】：B82-058

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1 郭積成;奧德姆生態(tài)思想探析[D];吉林大學;2012年

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本文編號：2152613