本文選題：魯藜 + 心靈矛盾��； 參考：《天津社會(huì)科學(xué)》2015年04期

【摘要】：作為完整經(jīng)歷了整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的"七月"詩(shī)派骨干詩(shī)人,魯藜后來(lái)常懷著感激談到自己如何通過整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)而發(fā)生思想轉(zhuǎn)變的,短詩(shī)《泥土》也常被他作為這種轉(zhuǎn)變的例證。不過,魯藜整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)前后的真實(shí)體驗(yàn),卻與他事后對(duì)整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的認(rèn)知存在著反差。在整風(fēng)運(yùn)動(dòng)期間魯藜作為"搶救"對(duì)象,對(duì)自己的處境惴惴不安,為自己的冤屈憤懣不平,但他又將遭受的打擊視為"考驗(yàn)",以此把冤屈"合理化"。這一時(shí)期寫成的《泥土》等詩(shī)表現(xiàn)的那種低調(diào)做人的"泥土"意識(shí),其實(shí)是詩(shī)人在面對(duì)內(nèi)心痛苦時(shí)所采取的一種"自我規(guī)訓(xùn)",雖與他的真實(shí)體驗(yàn)并不一致,卻契合了主流意識(shí)形態(tài)的價(jià)值觀,也呼應(yīng)了傳統(tǒng)的為人處世觀念,因而被那一時(shí)代的人們所欣賞。
[Abstract]:As a backbone poet of the "July" poetic school who has experienced the rectification movement completely, Lu Li often talks with gratitude about how he changed his mind through the rectification movement, and the short poem "soil" is often used as an example of this change. However, the real experience of Lu Li before and after the rectification movement is different from his later cognition of the rectification movement. During the rectification campaign, Lu Li was the "rescue" object, worried about his situation and aggrieved by his grievances, but he regarded the blow as a "test" to "rationalize" his grievances. The "earth" consciousness of a low-key man embodied in poems such as "earth" written during this period is actually a "self-discipline" adopted by a poet in the face of his inner pain, although it is not in line with his true experience. However, it agrees with the values of mainstream ideology and echoes the traditional concept of mannerism, so it is appreciated by people of that era.
【作者單位】： 天津師范大學(xué)文學(xué)院;
【分類號(hào)】：D261
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本文編號(hào)：1871015