本文選題：《晨報》副刊 + 《覺悟》��； 參考：《安徽大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：1915年,高舉科學(xué)與民主大旗的新文化運(yùn)動沖決歷史之網(wǎng)羅,向封建思想發(fā)起了猛烈攻擊,棋布星羅般的解放思潮激蕩在神州上空。五四以降,西學(xué)東漸之風(fēng)盛行,西方女性學(xué)說和女權(quán)理論逐漸引入國內(nèi),引發(fā)先進(jìn)知識分子的深刻思考,催生了五四女性解放思潮;以天下為己任的志士仁人懷著開風(fēng)氣敢為先的態(tài)度,掀起婦女解放的狂潮,呈現(xiàn)出與以往婦女解放運(yùn)動不同的圖景。從《新青年》雜志的"躬先表率"到報紙副刊的"共同起舞",推動五四婦女解放思潮走向更廣泛的群體。五四時期的"四大副刊" ①作為傳播新文化思潮的主陣地,其中的《晨報》副刊和《民國日報·覺悟》(以下稱為《覺悟》)成為副刊中的佼佼者,對女性問題給予極大關(guān)注�！队X悟》身處上海,而《晨報》副刊卻在北京,一南一北在中國大地上共同推動婦女解放運(yùn)動如火如荼地展開。城市文化與報刊之間有著說不清道不明的曖昧關(guān)系,在看似波瀾不驚的版面和報道中卻折射出城市性格影響下迥然不同的價值取向。本研究試圖窺探兩份副刊對婦女解放的呈現(xiàn)表現(xiàn)出何種不同?這些不同與各自撰稿者和所處城市文化之間又存在哪些不解之緣?本文以1919到1920年北京《晨報》副刊和上�！队X悟》為研究文本,以五四婦女解放為切入點(diǎn),比較《晨報》副刊和《覺悟》婦女解放的媒介呈現(xiàn)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,探索兩個問題:兩份副刊各自的撰稿者是怎樣聚合而起的?作為皇城古都的北京和東方巴黎的上海,兩種不同的城市文化是怎樣影響兩份副刊對婦女解放的媒介呈現(xiàn)。第一章屬于概括性的介紹。首先,將對五四時期婦女解放運(yùn)動做一個宏觀上的了解,重點(diǎn)闡述五四婦女解放運(yùn)動是如何在北京和上海兩地演進(jìn)的;其次,概述了《晨報》副刊和《覺悟》副刊的歷史狀況,從報刊的主編以及發(fā)展時期等方面對兩份報刊做一個概括性的介紹。第二章將切入研究的主要問題,作為五四時期'四大副刊'之一的《晨報》副刊和《民國日報》副刊《覺悟》在1919年到1920年間均開設(shè)了 '婦女問題'專欄,對女性問題給予極大關(guān)注。本章基于兩份報刊的文本資料,在報道數(shù)量、文章撰稿者以及報道主題和報道風(fēng)格四個方面比較五四婦女解放在兩份副刊上的差異。第三章想要進(jìn)一步思考為何兩份副刊會在相同主題中奏響不同的旋律?正因兩份報刊身處不同城市,在地緣與學(xué)緣等因素的作用下,兩份副刊聚合了各自的專欄作者。眾所周知,不同報刊的主編及其作者群很大程度影響到報刊定位和內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn),進(jìn)而形成相異的報刊風(fēng)格。因此,本章重點(diǎn)探究《晨報》副刊與《覺悟》是怎樣作為關(guān)系的紐帶,將這些撰稿者聚集在一起?除了同是兩份報刊的撰稿者之外,在當(dāng)時的社會環(huán)境中,他們的互動關(guān)系和交往網(wǎng)絡(luò)又是怎樣的?兩份報紙分屬于中國一南一北的上海和北京,基于第二章的分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)兩報所呈現(xiàn)的婦女解放運(yùn)動在報道主題和報道風(fēng)格上都存在顯著差異。第四章將探尋北京和上海各自擁有怎樣的城市文化,姿態(tài)各異的城市文化與報刊呈現(xiàn)風(fēng)格之間有何關(guān)系?《晨報》副刊對婦女解放的呈現(xiàn)帶有濃厚的學(xué)術(shù)和文學(xué)氣息,而《覺悟》對婦女解放的報道卻展現(xiàn)出通俗性和互動性的色彩,這也恰如20世紀(jì)初的北京和上海這兩座城市的文化面貌和品性。
[Abstract]:In 1915, the new cultural movement, holding high scientific and democratic flags, broke the net of history and launched a violent attack on the feudal ideology. The ideological trend of emancipation of the chess and stars rose over the state of Shenzhou. 54, the prevailing wind of Western learning, the western theory of women and the theory of women's rights were gradually introduced into the country, and the profound thinking of advanced intellectuals was aroused. There were 54 women's emancipation thoughts, and the lofty ideals of the people who took the world as their own responsibilities set off the tide of women's liberation, showing a different picture from the previous women's liberation movement. The "joint dance" from the New Youth magazine to the newspaper supplement promoted the trend of the 54 women's Liberation to a wider group. The "four major supplements" in the 54 period (1) as the main position of the new cultural trend of thought, among which the morning newspaper, the supplement and the Republic Daily (hereinafter referred to as awakening) became the best in the supplement, and paid great attention to the female problems. "Consciousness" was in Shanghai, while the morning newspaper was in Beijing, and the South and one north of the North was pushed together on the land of China. The movement of women's liberation movement is in full swing. There is an ambiguous relationship between the city culture and the press, which reflects the different values of the city's character in the seemingly unfrightened pages and reports. This study tries to see what the difference between the two supplements of the women's emancipation of women. What are the indissoluble bonds between the different writers and the city culture? This article takes the Beijing "the morning newspaper > supplement" and "the Shanghai < consciousness >" as the research text from 1919 to 1920, and takes the 54 women's liberation as the breakthrough point, compares the morning newspaper, the supplement and the consciousness of the media of women's liberation. On this basis, explore two questions: two supplement journals, each How do the writers come together? As the ancient capital of Beijing and Shanghai in Paris of the East, how the two different urban cultures affect the media presentation of the two supplements to women's liberation. The first chapter is a general introduction. First, it will make a macro understanding of the women's Liberation Movement in the 54 period, focusing on five. Four how does the women's Liberation Movement evolve in Beijing and Shanghai; secondly, it outlines the historical situation of the morning newspaper, the supplement and the awakening supplement, and gives a general introduction to the two newspapers and periodicals from the editor in chief and the period of development. The second chapter will be the main issue of the study as one of the 'four major supplements' in the 54 period. The "women's question" column was opened from 1919 to 1920 in the morning newspaper, the supplement and the Republic daily supplement, which gave great attention to the female problem. This chapter, based on the text of two newspapers, compared the number of reports, the authors and the four aspects of the theme and style of reporting, and the difference between the 54 women's Emancipation in the two supplements. The third chapter wants to further think about why the two supplements will play different melodies in the same subject? Because the two newspapers and periodicals are in different cities, and under the influence of geographical and academic factors, two supplements have aggregated their respective columnists. It is well known that the main editor and the author group of different newspapers and periodicals have a great influence on the position of the press. So, this chapter focuses on how the morning paper, the supplement and the consciousness are the ties of the relationship, and gather these writers together? In addition to the writers of the two newspapers, what are their interactive relationships and communication networks in the social environment of the time? Two newspapers. The paper belongs to Shanghai and Beijing in the north of China. Based on the analysis of the second chapter, it is found that there are significant differences in the theme and style of the women's Liberation Movement in the two newspapers. The fourth chapter will explore the urban culture in Beijing and Shanghai, and what is the difference between the different attitudes of urban culture and the presentation style of the newspapers and periodicals Relationship? The "morning newspaper > supplement" presents a strong academic and literary breath to women's liberation, while the report of "awakening" to women's Liberation shows a popular and interactive color, which is also the same as the cultural features and character of the two cities in Beijing and Shanghai in the early twentieth Century.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G213;D442.9

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