發(fā)布時間：2018-05-28 19:23

  本文選題：民族自信心 + 全球化�。� 參考：《遼寧師范大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：要實現中華民族偉大復興,需要喚起全民族的自信心,積極地發(fā)揮其指導性作用。在全球化迅猛發(fā)展的今天,民族自信心也面臨著相應的挑戰(zhàn)。我們需清醒地認識到,民族自信心不是自發(fā)生成的,它的產生,植根于中華民族五千年每一階段歷史進程中的優(yōu)秀文化,并隨著時代的變遷逐步趨于理性,而非盲目自大。本文對全球化進程中民族自信心的構建從五個部分進行了論述。第一部分首先對民族自信心進行了詳細的讀解,闡明民族自信心是指一個民族對自己自立于世界民族之林的能力及其發(fā)展前途的信心,是對本民族的認定和確信,是肯定的、積極的自我認識和自我評價。并對與民族自信心相關聯(lián)的民族、民族認同的概念進行了解釋。從一般性上對民族自信心的概念、特征及作用進行了簡要說明。第二部分進一步深入論述民族自信心在中華民族偉大復興中的作用,作為精神引領和價值支撐,民族自信心在中華民族偉大復興進程中起著不可磨滅的作用:它可以讓民族成員忠于自己的民族,以民族文化為自豪,傳承民族優(yōu)秀文化;它促進中華兒女的精神覺醒并對開辟歷史新時代注入嶄新的時代內涵;它作為參與國際競爭的精神源泉提升國家綜合國力,為中國夢的實現奠定精神基礎。第三部分闡述了全球化時代民族自信心面臨的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。全球化時代文化的相互融合,使各民族都有了展示自我、發(fā)展自我的舞臺,而當我們面對與世界強國的差距,再加上文化的多元化與利益的多元化,民族自信心則面臨了相應的沖擊和挑戰(zhàn),遭到了弱化甚至動搖。第四部分運用了歷史唯物主義經典理論,從物質層面、文化層面及其有機統(tǒng)一的角度,通過歷史、現實和未來三方面,闡明了中華民族自信心的確立根基。第五部分從策略及方法上提出全球化視域下構建中華民族自信心的根本途徑:對內,我們要弘揚中華民族優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化,加強愛國主義教育和民族精神的培養(yǎng),堅定不移追求中華民族復興的中國夢,把握現實契機開展家國情懷教育;對外,我們更要積極汲取他民族國家一切為我可用的優(yōu)秀文化,使中華文化得到豐富與充實,提升綜合國力,進而增強我們的民族自信心。
[Abstract]:In order to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we should arouse the confidence of the whole nation and give full play to its guiding role. With the rapid development of globalization, the national self-confidence is also facing the corresponding challenges. We should soberly realize that the national self-confidence is not spontaneous, it is rooted in the excellent culture in every stage of the five thousand years history of the Chinese nation, and with the change of the times, it tends to be rational, not blind arrogant. This paper discusses the construction of national self-confidence in the process of globalization from five parts. The first part explains in detail the national self-confidence, which is the confidence of a nation in its ability to stand on its own and its future in the world, and the affirmation and conviction of its own nation. Positive self-knowledge and self-evaluation. It also explains the concept of national identity, which is related to national self-confidence. The concept, characteristics and functions of national self-confidence are explained in general. The second part further discusses the role of national self-confidence in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, as a spiritual guide and value support. National self-confidence plays an indelible role in the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation: it can make the national members loyal to their own nation, take national culture as the pride, and inherit the excellent national culture; It promotes the spiritual awakening of the sons and daughters of China and injects a new meaning of the times into the opening of a new historical era, and as a spiritual source to participate in international competition, it promotes the comprehensive national strength of the country and lays a spiritual foundation for the realization of Chinese Dream. The third part expounds the opportunity and challenge of national self-confidence in the era of globalization. The integration of culture in the era of globalization has created a stage for all peoples to show themselves and develop themselves, and when we face the gap with the world powers, coupled with cultural pluralism and diversification of interests, National self-confidence is faced with the corresponding impact and challenge, has been weakened or even shaken. The fourth part uses the classical theory of historical materialism, from the material level, the cultural level and the organic unity angle, through the history, the reality and the future three aspects, elaborated the Chinese nation self-confidence establishment foundation. The fifth part puts forward the basic way to construct the confidence of the Chinese nation from the perspective of globalization: we should carry forward the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation, strengthen the education of patriotism and the cultivation of national spirit. Chinese Dream, which unswervingly pursues the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, will seize the realistic opportunity to carry out the education of family and national feelings. Externally, we should actively absorb all the excellent cultures available to us in other nation-states, so that Chinese culture can be enriched and enriched. Enhance the overall national strength, and then enhance our national confidence.
【學位授予單位】：遼寧師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：D64;D633

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本文編號：1947887