本文關鍵詞：運動能力——不容忽視的死亡預測因子　出處：《中國實用內科雜志》2017年07期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關文章： 運動能力 康復 死亡預測

【摘要】：回顧有關有氧運動能力和肌力對疾病預后判斷價值的里程碑式研究,表明有氧運動能力和肌力對心血管病發(fā)病率、心血管死亡風險、全因死亡風險以及腫瘤死亡風險的預測價值大于傳統(tǒng)危險因素,是更強有力的死亡預測因子;提高運動能力可以顯著提高生存率。結合湘雅醫(yī)院多年的心臟康復實踐及臨床研究提出:"運動能力低下"應作為一種臨床診斷;提高運動能力可明顯改善患者的生活質量;運動訓練應是"以有氧運動為基礎,抗阻訓練等為補充"的全面的運動形式;以原創(chuàng)《彈力帶強心復健操》為代表的社區(qū)家庭運動方案具有可行性,值得進一步探索。
[Abstract]:A landmark study on the value of aerobic exercise ability and muscle strength in judging the prognosis of disease was reviewed. The results showed that aerobic exercise ability and muscle strength were associated with the incidence of cardiovascular disease and the risk of cardiovascular death. The predictive value of all-cause death risk and tumor death risk is higher than that of traditional risk factors, and it is a more powerful predictor of death. Improving sports ability can improve survival rate significantly. Combined with the practice of heart rehabilitation and clinical research in Xiangya Hospital for many years, it is suggested that "low exercise ability" should be regarded as a clinical diagnosis; The quality of life of the patients can be improved obviously by improving their sports ability. Sports training should be a comprehensive exercise form, which is based on aerobic exercise and supplemented by resistance training. The community family sports program represented by original elastic band rehabilitation exercise is feasible and worthy of further exploration.
【作者單位】： 中南大學湘雅醫(yī)院康復科;
【分類號】：R493
【正文快照】： 對于心臟病患者臨床上常常關注患者的血壓、血糖、血脂及吸煙史,同時更關注心臟結構改變,如心臟大小、射血分數(shù)、冠狀動脈狹窄程度等,卻常常忽視了患者的運動能力。實際上運動能力與心、肺、骨骼肌等多個系統(tǒng)的綜合能力密切相關,能夠客觀反映身體整體功能,對于疾病的預后價值，

本文編號：1438358