發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-05-12 12:15

  本文選題：人工智能 + 工具性威脅　； 參考：《西南民族大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(人文社科版)》2017年12期

【摘要】：人工智能是否對(duì)人類構(gòu)成了威脅?目前學(xué)界存在著不同的觀點(diǎn)。筆者在此所做的具有針對(duì)性的工作是:(1)根據(jù)目前人們所談的人工智能威脅論的語(yǔ)義,對(duì)人工智能威脅論進(jìn)行分類,澄清讓一些人真正憂慮和恐懼的究竟是哪一種類型的威脅。(2)基于潘克塞普(J.Panksepp)的心智考古學(xué)(archaeology of mind)以及馬圖拉納(H.Maturana)和瓦雷拉(F.Varela)的生物自創(chuàng)生(autopoiesis)理論所提供的生命發(fā)生(genesis)和演化的一般框架,我們的論證將表明,讓某些人真正憂慮和恐懼的人工智能的威脅事實(shí)上缺乏堅(jiān)實(shí)的理論依據(jù),也就是說(shuō)這種憂慮和恐懼是對(duì)人工智能帶來(lái)威脅的擬人化的擴(kuò)展造成的。
[Abstract]:Does artificial intelligence pose a threat to mankind? At present, there are different views in academic circles. The specific work the author has done here is to classify the threat theory of artificial intelligence according to the semantics of the threat theory of artificial intelligence that people are talking about at present. Clarify what type of threat is causing real anxiety and fear to some people) based on the intellectual archaeology of mind archaeology of Panksepp.Panksepp.Panksepp.Panksepp. and the theory of self-creation autopoiesism provided by H. Maturana (Mathurana) and Varela (F. Varelaa) And the general framework of evolution, Our argument will show that the threat of artificial intelligence, which makes some people truly anxious and fearful, in fact lacks a solid theoretical basis, that is to say, this anxiety and fear is the result of an artificial expansion of the threat to artificial intelligence.
【作者單位】： 浙江大學(xué)哲學(xué)系、語(yǔ)言與認(rèn)知研究中心;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“意識(shí)的第一人稱方法論研究”(14BZX024) 中央高�；究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金資助階段性成果
【分類號(hào)】：K85;TP18
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本文編號(hào)：1878580