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連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-24 23:03

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù) 技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀 國產(chǎn)化 發(fā)展建議 出處:《特種油氣藏》2017年03期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:目前國內(nèi)連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù)一直依賴進(jìn)口,與國產(chǎn)設(shè)備配套性差,嚴(yán)重影響現(xiàn)場(chǎng)作業(yè)的安全性與作業(yè)效率,故加速連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù)的國產(chǎn)化勢(shì)在必行。在進(jìn)行大量文獻(xiàn)調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,首先介紹了國內(nèi)外不同連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù)的功能及其特點(diǎn);并從作業(yè)參數(shù)實(shí)時(shí)采集系統(tǒng)、連續(xù)管在線檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)、實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控與處置系統(tǒng)和井下測(cè)控系統(tǒng)4個(gè)方面對(duì)比分析了國內(nèi)外連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù),最后針對(duì)該技術(shù)的發(fā)展方向給出了建議:國內(nèi)作業(yè)參數(shù)實(shí)時(shí)采集系統(tǒng)應(yīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的采集、顯示和存儲(chǔ),并能規(guī)范管理數(shù)據(jù);連續(xù)管在線檢測(cè)系統(tǒng)需實(shí)現(xiàn)連續(xù)管缺陷、變形與壁厚減薄數(shù)據(jù)的采集、顯示和存儲(chǔ),并能實(shí)現(xiàn)連續(xù)管缺陷的連續(xù)跟蹤與分析;國內(nèi)連續(xù)管軟件技術(shù)應(yīng)初步集成上述兩方面,并建立可視化界面,實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)作業(yè)過程并給出報(bào)警提示;井下測(cè)控系統(tǒng)方面應(yīng)先加快相關(guān)基礎(chǔ)技術(shù)的研究,再初步實(shí)現(xiàn)該系統(tǒng)的國產(chǎn)化。研究成果對(duì)國內(nèi)連續(xù)管檢測(cè)監(jiān)控技術(shù)的完善和發(fā)展有一定的借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:At present, domestic continuous tube inspection and monitoring technology has been relying on imports, and poor matching with domestic equipment, seriously affecting the safety and efficiency of on-site operations. Therefore, it is imperative to accelerate the localization of continuous tube inspection and monitoring technology. On the basis of a lot of literature research, this paper introduces the functions and characteristics of different continuous tube detection and monitoring technology at home and abroad. This paper also compares and analyzes the domestic and foreign continuous pipe detection and monitoring technology from four aspects: the real-time collection system of operation parameters, the on-line detection system of continuous tube, the real-time monitoring and disposal system and the underground measuring and controlling system. Finally, some suggestions are given for the development of the technology: the real-time data acquisition system should realize the data acquisition, display and storage, and can standardize the management of data; The continuous tube on-line detection system needs to collect, display and store the data of the continuous tube defect, deformation and wall thickness reduction, and can realize the continuous tracking and analysis of the continuous tube defect. The domestic continuous tube software technology should integrate the above two aspects preliminarily and establish a visual interface to monitor the operation process in real time and give an alarm warning. The research on downhole measurement and control system should speed up the research of relevant basic technology first, then preliminarily realize the localization of the system. The research results have certain reference significance for the improvement and development of domestic continuous tube detection and monitoring technology.
【作者單位】: 中國石油勘探開發(fā)研究院;中國石油鉆井工程技術(shù)研究院;
【基金】:國家科技重大專項(xiàng)“連續(xù)管裝備與應(yīng)用技術(shù)”(2011ZX05036-006) 中國石油鉆井工程技術(shù)研究院科研項(xiàng)目“連續(xù)管作業(yè)綜合軟件開發(fā)”(2015F-2001-01)
【分類號(hào)】:TE938
【正文快照】: 0引言連續(xù)管(Coiled Tubing)又被稱為連續(xù)油管、繞性管或盤式管,是一種可纏繞運(yùn)輸、展開入井、回纏收工的無接箍低碳合金鋼管。相比于常規(guī)連接管(鉆桿、油管),連續(xù)管技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢(shì)明顯:(1)使用效率高:安裝迅速、移運(yùn)方便、快速起下;(2)可進(jìn)行氣舉、替液、沖砂等連續(xù)循環(huán)作業(yè);(3)

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