面向異構無線傳感器網絡的測試適配器的設計與實現(xiàn)
本文選題:異構網絡 + 一致性測試平臺; 參考:《重慶郵電大學》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:在無線傳感器網絡的復雜應用中,由于無線傳感器網絡異構性,為驗證不同協(xié)議的連通性,需要部署大量不同的協(xié)議一致性測試系統(tǒng)。但這些測試系統(tǒng)往往存在著集成困難、操作繁雜等問題,導致整個測試驗證過程的高成本和低效率。本文設計了一種測試適配器,能適用于LR-WSN、WIA-PA和IPv6無線傳感器網絡的一致性測試平臺,容易與這些測試平臺集成。本文針對測試適配器的平臺獨立性和通用性需求,從提高測試執(zhí)行效率的角度,設計與實現(xiàn)了一種可擴展的測試適配器,支持異構傳感器網絡的多協(xié)議測試。論文主要研究內容如下:1.結合測試適配器在測試平臺中的作用,分析了測試適配器總體應用需求,設計了無線傳感器網絡的三層一致性測試框架,并描述了具體平臺功能和測試過程。2.分析測試適配器的用例執(zhí)行過程,針對傳統(tǒng)隨機測試方法的效率較低以及測試用例存在需求重復覆蓋的問題,設計一種基于需求的用例調度與執(zhí)行方案,在滿足相同需求覆蓋的條件下,有助于提高測試執(zhí)行效率。3.研究測試適配器在協(xié)議一致性測試中的功能和作用體現(xiàn),設計測試適配器功能結構,并分層次設計實現(xiàn)測試適配器的各軟件功能模塊,主要包括統(tǒng)一的測試接口與服務接口、測試用例調度與執(zhí)行機制以及測試監(jiān)控等。4.搭建一致性測試平臺,參照LR-WSN、WIA-PA和IPv6無線傳感器網絡的一致性測試國家標準,分別選取典型測試案例對測試適配器進行功能驗證和性能分析。
[Abstract]:In the complex applications of wireless sensor networks, due to the heterogeneity of wireless sensor networks, in order to verify the connectivity of different protocols, a large number of different protocol conformance testing systems need to be deployed. However, these test systems often have some problems such as difficult integration and complicated operation, which lead to the high cost and low efficiency of the whole test verification process. In this paper, a test adapter is designed, which can be applied to the conformance testing platforms of LR-WSNN WIA-PA and IPv6 wireless sensor networks, and it is easy to integrate with these test platforms. Aiming at the platform independence and generality of the test adapter, this paper designs and implements an extensible test adapter to support multi-protocol testing in heterogeneous sensor networks from the point of view of improving the efficiency of test execution. The main contents of this paper are as follows: 1: 1. Combined with the function of the test adapter in the test platform, this paper analyzes the overall application requirements of the test adapter, designs a three-layer conformance testing framework for wireless sensor network, and describes the function of the platform and the testing process. 2. The use case execution process of test adapter is analyzed. Aiming at the low efficiency of traditional random test method and the problem of repeated requirement coverage in test cases, a use case scheduling and execution scheme based on requirements is designed. Under the condition that satisfy the same requirement coverage, it is helpful to improve the efficiency of test execution. 3. 3. This paper studies the function and function of test adapter in protocol conformance testing, designs the function structure of test adapter, and designs and implements each software function module of test adapter, including the unified test interface and service interface. Test case scheduling and execution mechanism and test monitoring. 4. The conformance testing platform is built. According to the national standards of LR-WSNN WIA-PA and IPv6 wireless sensor networks, typical test cases are selected to verify the function and analyze the performance of the test adapters.
【學位授予單位】:重慶郵電大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2016
【分類號】:TP212.9;TN929.5
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