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基于FPGA的Camera Link視頻信號(hào)處理技術(shù)的研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-25 20:33
【摘要】:由于Camera Link視頻信號(hào)具有高分辨率、高傳輸速度、圖像處理靈活、通信協(xié)議簡(jiǎn)單、傳輸接口結(jié)構(gòu)易于實(shí)現(xiàn)等優(yōu)勢(shì),因此近年來(lái)在民用領(lǐng)域如安防監(jiān)控、視覺(jué)遙感、多媒體處理等方面具有大量的市場(chǎng)需求。本論文以FPGA為核心處理器,研制了一套能夠采集并處理Camera Link視頻信號(hào),并支持多種視頻接口顯示的處理系統(tǒng)。 本文首先對(duì)系統(tǒng)的功能需求進(jìn)行了分析,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出以FPGA為核心器件的Camera Link視頻信號(hào)處理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案。方案中系統(tǒng)采集Camera Link相機(jī)的圖像數(shù)據(jù),將數(shù)據(jù)的色彩空間由Bayer轉(zhuǎn)換為RGB或YUV,處理后的數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)到SDRAM中,并分別用ADV7343和ADV7123視頻編碼芯片完成復(fù)合視頻接口輸出和VGA接口輸出。接著設(shè)計(jì)硬件電路的原理圖和PCB板,并對(duì)系統(tǒng)硬件電路平臺(tái)進(jìn)行了搭建與調(diào)試。然后重點(diǎn)研究了Camera Link相機(jī)功能模式,通過(guò)串口通信完成對(duì)相機(jī)工作方式的配置,并對(duì)視頻信號(hào)的處理進(jìn)行了初步探討。最后編寫(xiě)視頻處理系統(tǒng)軟件,對(duì)CameraLink視頻信號(hào)進(jìn)行采集、處理并存儲(chǔ),用FPGA普通I/O口模擬IIC總線對(duì)視頻編碼芯片進(jìn)行配置,將視頻信號(hào)以多種格式輸出顯示。
[Abstract]:Because Camera Link video signal has the advantages of high resolution, high transmission speed, flexible image processing, simple communication protocol and easy implementation of transmission interface, it has been widely used in the field of civil security monitoring and visual remote sensing in recent years. Multimedia processing and other aspects have a lot of market demand. In this paper, FPGA is used as the core processor to develop a processing system which can collect and process Camera Link video signals and support multiple video interfaces. Based on the analysis of the functional requirements of the system, a design scheme of Camera Link video signal processing system based on FPGA is proposed in this paper. In the scheme, the image data of Camera Link camera is collected, and the color space of the data is converted from Bayer to RGB or YUV, and stored in SDRAM. The composite video interface output and VGA interface output are completed by ADV7343 and ADV7123 video coding chip respectively. Then the schematic diagram and PCB board of the hardware circuit are designed, and the hardware circuit platform of the system is built and debugged. Then the function mode of Camera Link camera is studied emphatically, the configuration of camera working mode is accomplished by serial port communication, and the processing of video signal is discussed preliminarily. Finally, the software of video processing system is written, the CameraLink video signal is collected, processed and stored, and the video coding chip is configured with FPGA I / O port analog IIC bus, and the video signal is output and displayed in various formats.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TN911.7

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 王經(jīng)典;楊?lèi)?ài)良;;一種BT.656到XGA視頻格式轉(zhuǎn)換結(jié)構(gòu)的FPGA實(shí)現(xiàn)[J];航空電子技術(shù);2010年03期

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本文編號(hào):2204019

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