發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-04-13 12:04

  本文選題：突發(fā)社會(huì)事件 + 信息采集��； 參考：《武漢理工大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：經(jīng)調(diào)查研究,進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)以來(lái),我國(guó)每年突發(fā)社會(huì)事件案例越來(lái)越多,其涉及的范圍和影響力也逐年增加。僅從醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生角度,我國(guó)從2003年的非典事件到2005年的H5N1,2007年的甲型H1N1流感流行到2013年的H7N9禽流感疫情爆發(fā),無(wú)一不說(shuō)明當(dāng)今社會(huì)的突發(fā)社會(huì)事件數(shù)量在增多。同時(shí)我國(guó)今年剛完成新的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人換屆,國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和發(fā)展方式都在面臨轉(zhuǎn)型,新一輪國(guó)家宏觀戰(zhàn)略的調(diào)整也會(huì)引起一系列體制性或結(jié)構(gòu)性問(wèn)題,加之不可預(yù)計(jì)的自然災(zāi)害等因素,突發(fā)社會(huì)事件的常態(tài)化趨勢(shì)已經(jīng)越來(lái)越明顯。 本文根據(jù)國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于突發(fā)社會(huì)事件中網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的信息采集研究的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn),分析國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者在突發(fā)社會(huì)事件背景下對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的信息采集的研究現(xiàn)狀,結(jié)合分析材料,通過(guò)歸納演繹,提出了面向突發(fā)社會(huì)事件的網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論信息采集支撐理論。文章綜合運(yùn)用管理學(xué)理論、心理學(xué)理論、社會(huì)學(xué)理論和信息技術(shù)理論等多學(xué)科知識(shí),并結(jié)合我國(guó)面對(duì)H7N9禽流感疫情的網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論信息采集方面遇到的實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行案例分析。本文共分為以下幾個(gè)章節(jié),如下所示： 第一章是緒論,主要就本論文研究背景,具備研究的理論意義和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義,綜述了國(guó)內(nèi)外代表學(xué)者和組織的觀點(diǎn)或做法,并介紹了本文研究的內(nèi)容和研究方法。第二章是基本理論研究,著重介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論,突發(fā)社會(huì)事件的定義相關(guān)特點(diǎn)。第三章是對(duì)突發(fā)社會(huì)事件中的網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的機(jī)理分析進(jìn)行了較為詳細(xì)的研究。本文不同點(diǎn)在于就突發(fā)社會(huì)事件中網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論進(jìn)行了全方位的剖析,從其本身內(nèi)在屬性、特質(zhì)、呈現(xiàn)形式、采集渠道到采集過(guò)程中可能存在的各種問(wèn)題及原因分析都做了清晰梳理。著重研究分析了具體采集渠道和存在的信息采集困難及其原因。第四章是對(duì)突發(fā)社會(huì)事件中網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論的采集技術(shù)支撐與實(shí)現(xiàn)研究。分別對(duì)現(xiàn)在技術(shù)條件下可以執(zhí)行的系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了定性式的綜述和部分定量式的研究。意在從網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論定點(diǎn)收割引擎和爬蟲搜索引擎線程式任務(wù)分配維度證實(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論信息采集的效率。第五章是對(duì)突發(fā)社會(huì)事件中實(shí)施網(wǎng)絡(luò)輿論信息采集的案例研究。第六章是全文總結(jié)和研究展望,本章對(duì)全文進(jìn)行歸納與總結(jié),提出創(chuàng)新點(diǎn),并指出研究不足及未來(lái)研究展望。
[Abstract]:Through investigation and research, since entering the 21st century, there are more and more cases of sudden social events every year in our country, and the scope and influence involved in them are also increasing year by year.Only from the medical and health point of view, our country from the SARS incident in 2003 to H5N1 in 2005, the influenza A H1N1 epidemic in 2007 to the H7N9 bird flu outbreak in 2013, all of which show that the number of social emergencies is increasing.Combined with unpredictable natural disasters and other factors, the trend of social emergencies has become more and more obvious.In this paper, according to the domestic and foreign literature on the information collection of network public opinion in social emergencies, this paper analyzes the current situation of research on the information collection of network public opinion at home and abroad under the background of sudden social events, and combines with the analysis of materials.Through induction and deduction, this paper puts forward the supporting theory of network public opinion information collection for unexpected social events.This paper makes comprehensive use of management theory, psychology theory, sociology theory and information technology theory, and combines with the actual situation of collecting public opinion information in the face of H7N9 avian flu epidemic situation in our country.This article is divided into the following chapters, as follows:The first chapter is the introduction, mainly on the background of this paper, with the theoretical and practical significance of the study, summarized the views or practices of the representative scholars and organizations at home and abroad, and introduced the content and research methods of this paper.The second chapter is the basic theory research, mainly introduces the network public opinion, the sudden social event definition correlation characteristic.The third chapter is a detailed study on the mechanism of network public opinion in sudden social events.The difference in this paper lies in the omni-directional analysis of network public opinion in sudden social events, from its inherent attributes, characteristics, and forms of presentation.Collection channels to the process of possible problems and analysis of the reasons are clearly combed.This paper studies and analyzes the concrete collecting channel, the difficulty of collecting information and the reasons.The fourth chapter is the research on the collection and realization of network public opinion in sudden social events.A qualitative review and a partial quantitative study on the systems that can be performed under the present technical conditions are carried out respectively.The purpose of this paper is to verify the efficiency of the collection of public opinion information on the basis of the reaping engine of public opinion and the dimension of task assignment of crawler search engine.The fifth chapter is a case study on the implementation of network public opinion information collection in unexpected social events.The sixth chapter is a summary of the full text and research prospects, this chapter summarizes and summarizes the full text, points out the innovation, and points out the lack of research and future research prospects.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：武漢理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G206;D63

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