本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國海洋油氣資源開發(fā)與國家石油安全戰(zhàn)略對策，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

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海洋油氣資源開發(fā)

     Strategic Research on Offshore Oil-gas Exploitation Techniques

     海洋油氣資源開發(fā)技術(shù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究

短句來源

     The exploitation of marine oil and gas resources and the tactic countermeasures of petroleum in China

     中國海洋油氣資源開發(fā)與國家石油安全戰(zhàn)略對策

短句來源

     Exploitation of Marine Oil and Gas Resources Impact on Marine Economy Environment

     海洋油氣資源開發(fā)對海洋經(jīng)濟環(huán)境的影響

短句來源

     The design . period and quality affect directly the cost and efficiency of marine exploitation.

     其設(shè)計周期和設(shè)計質(zhì)量直接影響到海洋油氣資源開發(fā)的成本和效率。

短句來源

     Offshore platform is the basic equipment of the exploitation of offshore oil and gas resources, and the base of the work and living at the sea .

     海洋平臺結(jié)構(gòu)是海洋油氣資源開發(fā)的基礎(chǔ)性設(shè)施,是海上生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和生活的基地。

短句來源

     As the basic equipment of the exploitation of offshore oil, gas resources and the base of the work and living at the sea, an offshore platform is playing an increasingly important role in petroleum industries.

     海洋平臺是海洋油氣資源開發(fā)的基礎(chǔ)性設(shè)施,是海上生產(chǎn)作業(yè)和生活的基地。

短句來源

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     OIL AND GAS RESOURCES UNDER THE OCEAN

     海洋下的油氣資源

短句來源

     The Safety Management of Offshore Oil&Gas Development

     海洋油氣開發(fā)安全管理

短句來源

     Advances in offshore geochemical hydrocarbon exploration

     海洋油氣化探研究進展

短句來源

     THE REMOTE SENSING SURVEY OF OIL AND GAS RESOURCES IN THE SOUTH CHINA SEA

     南中國海海洋油氣遙感調(diào)查研究

短句來源

     OFFSHORE OIL AND GAS RESOURCES DETECTION USING REMOTE SENSING TECHNIQUE

     海洋油氣資源的遙感探測技術(shù)

短句來源

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In China, petroleum is the very core of the subject on the energy security With the argument of the external dependence degree of petroleum accommodation, the problem of petroleum security becomes more and more prominent It will be an important problem of the sustainable development of economy and society in the 21st century in China China is a country which is richin marine oil and gas resources There are nearly 100×10 4 km 2 oil bearing sedimentary basins, 240×10 8 t offshore oil...

In China, petroleum is the very core of the subject on the energy security With the argument of the external dependence degree of petroleum accommodation, the problem of petroleum security becomes more and more prominent It will be an important problem of the sustainable development of economy and society in the 21st century in China China is a country which is richin marine oil and gas resources There are nearly 100×10 4 km 2 oil bearing sedimentary basins, 240×10 8 t offshore oil resources, 14 0×10 12 m 3 natural gas resources, 12×10 8 t geological reserves of oil and 2350×10 8 m 3 natural gas in the vast maritime space The exploition and utilization of marine oil and gas resources can partly solve the quantity of import on oil and gas resources This article discusses some patterns of security such as self supported security,exoteric security,substitute security and developing abroad pattern and so on And the connotation and conditions of developing abroad pattern are discussed particularly The international and domestic conditions on petroleum security and natural gas security are analyzed At the same time, the tactic countermeasures on how to solve the problem of oil and natural gas are put forward:(1)to quicken the prospection of oil and gas resources of land and sea, increase geologic reserves and proven exploitable reserves of oil and gas;(2)to establish national petrolic tactic repertory and the repertory bases quickly; (3)to improve international environment of the neighbouring countries and import oil and gas resources from abroad which serve as a channel for developing multiple import in the future;(4)to raise the position of natural gas in the structure of energy resources, the ratio of replacing petroleum with gas is added;and (5)to quicken the pace of constructing imported crude oil transportation guarantee syetem import petroleum

石油是中國能源安全的核心問題 ,隨著我國石油供應(yīng)對外依賴程度的增大 ,石油安全問題越來越突出 ,將會成為我國 2 1世紀(jì)經(jīng)濟、社會可持續(xù)發(fā)展面臨的一個重要問題。我國是海洋油氣資源豐富的國家 ,廣闊的海域中分布著近 10 0× 10 4 km2 的含油沉積盆地 ,近海石油資源量為 2 4 0× 10 8t ,天然氣資源量為 14 0× 10 12 m3。海洋油氣資源的開發(fā)利用 ,將能部分解決我國油氣資源進口數(shù)量。本文討論了解決石油安全的四種模式 ,對我國油氣安全的國際和國內(nèi)條件進行了分析 ,提出了解決我國油氣安全的戰(zhàn)略對策。

Mooring foundations are important parts of a mooring system in deep-water offshore engineering. With the rapid exploitation of ocean resources especially of oil and gas, the key techniques of deep-water mooring system are becoming more and more important over the world. The vertically loaded anchor (VLA) is a new type of mooring foundations for deep-water exploitation of ocean resources. The application, performance, working mechanism, installation and reuse, and computational method are briefly described in...

Mooring foundations are important parts of a mooring system in deep-water offshore engineering. With the rapid exploitation of ocean resources especially of oil and gas, the key techniques of deep-water mooring system are becoming more and more important over the world. The vertically loaded anchor (VLA) is a new type of mooring foundations for deep-water exploitation of ocean resources. The application, performance, working mechanism, installation and reuse, and computational method are briefly described in this paper. It is expected that the paper is helpful to researchers to understand further the updated key techniques of deep-water mooring system of the world, and hence it can stimulate the research and development of our domestic deep-water mooring system.

深水系泊基礎(chǔ)是深水系泊系統(tǒng)的重要組成,隨著海洋油氣資源開發(fā)的加速發(fā)展,深水系泊系統(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)成為國際海洋油氣資源開發(fā)的重要研究領(lǐng)域。法向承力錨(VLA)是一種嶄新的適用于深海油氣資源開發(fā)的系泊基礎(chǔ)形式,論文對其應(yīng)用、性能特點、工作原理、安裝與回收以及計算分析方法等進行了全面介紹,以期對科研人員進一步認(rèn)識深水系泊系統(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵技術(shù)有所幫助,并對國內(nèi)深水系泊系統(tǒng)的研發(fā)起到一定的借鑒作用。

Opening a new field of deep-water oil-gas exploitation and realizing high-efficiency and economizing development of boundary oil-gas is an important path to improving sustainable capability of oil-gas and guarantee oil-gas safety.China has a weak foundation of deep-water oil-gas exploitation techniques,and does not have conditions to exploit deep water oil-gas during the 11~(th) Five-Year Plan.According to the characteristics of China's sea area,a part of the focal technical problems can be selected and tackled...

Opening a new field of deep-water oil-gas exploitation and realizing high-efficiency and economizing development of boundary oil-gas is an important path to improving sustainable capability of oil-gas and guarantee oil-gas safety.China has a weak foundation of deep-water oil-gas exploitation techniques,and does not have conditions to exploit deep water oil-gas during the 11~(th) Five-Year Plan.According to the characteristics of China's sea area,a part of the focal technical problems can be selected and tackled by relative important measures during the 11~(th) Five-Year Plan so that technical transformation of ocean oil-gas exploitation from coastal waters to the deep water can be realized and those techniques will provide"high technical support to the overall exploitation of sea area resources.Taking ocean oil-gas exploitation techniques as objects,the article analyzes both inner and outer environmental conditions from the aspects of oil-gas resources exploitation status,technical development and trend and national and economic demands,and pases challenges in the field of oil-gas resources technologies and points out the gap between international standards.Besides,the article analyzes technologies and foreign monopoly technologies that become the bottleneck for technical and relative oil industry development,and finally put,forward strategic goals and modes of ocean resources exploitation technical development.

開辟深水油氣勘探開發(fā)領(lǐng)域、實現(xiàn)邊際油田的高效和經(jīng)濟開發(fā)是提高油氣后續(xù)發(fā)展能力,保障油氣資源安全的重要途徑之一。我國在深水油氣勘探開發(fā)技術(shù)方面基礎(chǔ)較薄弱,在“十一五”期間尚不具備開發(fā)深水油氣的條件。因此“十一五”期間需針對我國海域特點選擇部分關(guān)鍵技術(shù)進行重點攻關(guān),實現(xiàn)我國海洋油氣開發(fā)由近海向深水的技術(shù)轉(zhuǎn)移,為實現(xiàn)全海域資源開發(fā)提供高技術(shù)支撐。本文以海洋油氣資源開發(fā)技術(shù)為對象,從海洋油氣資源及其勘探開發(fā)狀況、國內(nèi)外技術(shù)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀和趨勢、國家及社會經(jīng)濟需求等方面進行內(nèi)外部環(huán)境條件分析,提出了我國海洋油氣資源技術(shù)領(lǐng)域所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)以及與國際水平的差距,并對制約我國該技術(shù)領(lǐng)域和相關(guān)油氣產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的瓶頸技術(shù)、國外壟斷技術(shù)進行了分析,最終提出我國海洋資源開發(fā)技術(shù)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)和戰(zhàn)略模式。

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞：中國海洋油氣資源開發(fā)與國家石油安全戰(zhàn)略對策，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。