【摘要】：德國新古典主義和哥特復(fù)興建筑同為復(fù)古范疇下的建筑形式,但它們的裝飾風格迥異。這不僅與設(shè)計的大環(huán)境息息相關(guān),同時也與設(shè)計師本身的理念和建筑適用范圍密不可分,具體涉及到政治、經(jīng)濟、文化等社會生活的各個領(lǐng)域。因此它們的比較研究,對現(xiàn)代建筑裝飾的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)和規(guī)律以及設(shè)計的社會性研究都具有重大的意義。 本文借助于歷史性研究方法從相關(guān)史論中尋求理論上的依據(jù),研究二者的產(chǎn)生原因,分析不同的外部因素對其建筑裝飾產(chǎn)生的影響;通過圖像學(xué)方法對建筑實例和特定的符號、裝飾等進行分析,從內(nèi)部技法和審美傾向等方面闡述他們的差異；利用比較分析法對德國新古典主義和哥特式復(fù)興建筑裝飾的理念、藝術(shù)特征及影響進行梳理、對比；結(jié)合歸納法和邏輯論證法總結(jié)出它們二者之間存在的相同性和差異性以及深層次的根源。 德國新古典主義和哥特復(fù)興建筑裝飾從古典藝術(shù)中吸取成長的因素,但各自的建筑裝飾又大膽創(chuàng)新,這既深深影響了后期建筑的發(fā)展,也對我國的城市建設(shè)和建筑裝飾設(shè)計有著重要借鑒價值。
[Abstract]:German neoclassicism and Gothic revival architecture are both architectural forms under the category of retro, but their decorative styles are quite different. This is not only closely related to the design environment, but also closely related to the concept of the designer and the scope of application of the architecture, specifically involving political, economic, cultural and other fields of social life. Therefore, their comparative study is of great significance to the development of modern architectural decoration and the design of social research. With the help of historical research methods, this paper seeks theoretical basis from the relevant historical theories, studies the causes of the two, analyzes the influence of different external factors on the architectural decoration, and makes use of the graphic method to analyze the architectural examples and specific symbols. The author analyzes their differences from the aspects of internal techniques and aesthetic tendencies, compares the ideas, artistic characteristics and effects of German neoclassicism and Gothic style in reviving architectural decoration by means of comparative analysis. Combining induction and logical argumentation, the author summarizes the similarities and differences between them and their deep roots. German Neo-classicism and Gothic Revival Architectural Decoration absorbed the growth factors from classical art, but their architectural decoration was bold and innovative, which had a deep impact on the development of later architecture. Also has the important reference value to our country city construction and the architectural decoration design.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU238

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本文編號：2175936