本文選題：青年 + 小戶型住宅��； 參考：《山東建筑大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：進(jìn)入21世紀(jì),隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展和城市化水平的不斷提高,大量人口不斷集中于城市,以致城市人口對(duì)于住宅的需求量急劇增加,城市住宅價(jià)格居高不下。再者,根據(jù)我國(guó)城市居民收入調(diào)查,中低收入家庭比重大。這些家庭若要購(gòu)買一套大套型的商品房幾乎要花掉畢生的積蓄,而且巨大的付款基數(shù)和銀行貸款利息也成為家庭支出的沉重負(fù)擔(dān)。因而,小戶型住宅的出現(xiàn)有效地降低了購(gòu)房總價(jià),也為解決廣大市民的住房問題找到了一個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)可行的突破點(diǎn)。 小戶型住宅作為一種過渡性的戶型形式,在城市住房的更新中處于一個(gè)承上啟下的環(huán)節(jié),它以經(jīng)濟(jì)適用的價(jià)格和優(yōu)越的戶型優(yōu)勢(shì),對(duì)青年購(gòu)房者有著極大的吸引力。而青年小戶型住宅作為一種針對(duì)青年人群的新概念的城市居住形式,它的價(jià)值不僅體現(xiàn)在面積、價(jià)格等簡(jiǎn)單意義上,更多地是代表著一種新的生活態(tài)度和居住文化。 當(dāng)代青年人是城市建設(shè)的主力軍,作為在響應(yīng)計(jì)劃生育國(guó)策號(hào)召下成長(zhǎng)起來的一代,他們已趕上了時(shí)代的步伐,成為時(shí)代的領(lǐng)跑者。他們已具備較高的學(xué)歷和文化素養(yǎng),但大多數(shù)人正處于工作及事業(yè)的上升階段,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力還相對(duì)薄弱。在生活中他們重視工作學(xué)習(xí)和社交活動(dòng),追求時(shí)尚,尊重個(gè)人生活,居住模式上呈現(xiàn)出不穩(wěn)定和流動(dòng)性強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn),居住需求也伴隨著生活行為的變化而不同往日。 論文以當(dāng)代青年人這一特定人群為研究對(duì)象,將主要內(nèi)容分為五個(gè)章節(jié)。 第一章緒論部分對(duì)小戶型住宅的相關(guān)概念、定義進(jìn)行表述,并對(duì)此類課題的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀加以總結(jié)。 第二章針對(duì)當(dāng)代青年人群(特別是“80后”、“90后”人群)的生理、心理特點(diǎn),對(duì)他們的生活方式、消費(fèi)方式、居住行為方式等進(jìn)行分析,以此作為依據(jù)來指導(dǎo)小戶型住宅室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì),從而營(yíng)造更適合當(dāng)代青年人的居住空間。 第三章從青年小戶型住宅室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)出發(fā),首先對(duì)人的生理、心理尺度及家具尺度進(jìn)行分析,并參考人體工程學(xué)、環(huán)境心理學(xué)、行為學(xué)等學(xué)科的相關(guān)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),合理規(guī)范適合小戶型住宅的室內(nèi)尺度。其次,通過對(duì)居住空間可變性設(shè)計(jì)和模糊性設(shè)計(jì)的分析,進(jìn)一步探討適合當(dāng)前青年小戶型住宅的室內(nèi)空間組合方式。最后針對(duì)小戶型住宅存在的許多現(xiàn)有問題,對(duì)如何拓展小戶型住宅室內(nèi)空間進(jìn)行研究。 第四章選取現(xiàn)階段濟(jì)南市比較有代表性的青年小戶型住宅案例,對(duì)其室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)方案進(jìn)行分析,實(shí)現(xiàn)研究課題與實(shí)際項(xiàng)目的緊密結(jié)合,也為論文的理論性研究提供有力地案例支持。 第五章為結(jié)語(yǔ),結(jié)合青年小戶型住宅室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)的相關(guān)理論研究,提出個(gè)人的幾點(diǎn)建議性總結(jié),希望能為現(xiàn)階段的青年小戶型住宅室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)提供相對(duì)科學(xué)合理的設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù),從而提升小戶型住宅的居住舒適度。 基于以上研究?jī)?nèi)容,本課題的研究目的在于力求利用小戶型住宅較小的室內(nèi)空間創(chuàng)造出較高的居住舒適度,充分挖掘戶內(nèi)空間的內(nèi)在潛力,著力滿足當(dāng)代青年人群富有個(gè)性化的居住需求。同時(shí),通過課題研究的相關(guān)成果希望能為當(dāng)前的青年小戶型住宅室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)提供一些新的設(shè)計(jì)思路,提升小戶型住宅的居住舒適度。
[Abstract]:Entering the 21st century , with the rapid development of our economy and the increasing urbanization level , a large number of people are continuously concentrated in cities , so that the urban population demands a sharp increase in demand for housing , and the prices of urban housing are high . Moreover , according to the survey of urban resident income in our country , middle - and low - income families are more important . These families can effectively reduce the total purchase price of the house , and find a practical breakthrough for solving the housing problem of the general public .

As a transitional type of residence , the small - type residence is an important link in the renewal of urban housing . It has great attraction to the young homebuyers in the economic application price and the superior account - type advantage . The youth small - family residence is a new concept of urban residential form aiming at young people , and its value is not only reflected in the simple meaning of area , price and so on , but also represents a new attitude of life and residence culture .

Contemporary young people are the main force of urban construction . As a generation that has grown up in response to the call of family planning , they have caught up with the pace of the times and become the leader of the times . Most of them are in the rising stage of work and career , and the economic strength is relatively weak . In life they attach importance to work learning and social activities , pursue fashion , respect the individual life , and have the characteristics of unstable and mobility in the residential mode . The living needs are also different from the change of life behavior .

In this paper , the author divides the main contents into five chapters by taking the specific group of contemporary young people as the research object .

The first chapter introduces the relevant concepts and definitions of small - sized houses , and summarizes the domestic and foreign research status of such subjects .

The second chapter analyzes the physiological and psychological characteristics of the contemporary youth population ( especially the " 80 " and " 90 " population ) , analyses their way of life , consumption mode and residence behavior mode as the basis to guide the indoor design of the small - family residence , thus creating the living space more suitable for the contemporary young people .

In the third chapter , from the main points of the interior design of small - headed residential buildings , the author firstly analyzes the physiological , psychological and furniture dimensions of the people , and refers to the relevant investigation data of the subjects such as ergonomics , environmental psychology and behavioral science , and the reasonable specification is suitable for the indoor dimensions of the small - type residence . Secondly , through the analysis of the residential space variability design and the fuzzy design , the paper further discusses the indoor space combination method suitable for the current youth small - family residence . Finally , the research on how to expand the indoor space of the small - type residence is carried out for many existing problems existing in the small - sized household residence .

The fourth chapter selects the representative youth small - family residence case in Jinan , analyzes the interior design scheme , realizes the close combination of the research subject and the actual project , and provides strong case support for the theoretical research of the thesis .

In the fifth chapter , the author puts forward some suggestions for the conclusion of the related theories of the interior design of small - headed residential buildings , and hopes to provide scientific and reasonable design basis for the indoor design of youth small - headed residential buildings at present , so as to improve the living comfort of the small - type residence .

Based on the above research , the aim of this research is to make use of small indoor space to create higher living comfort , to fully exploit the inherent potential of indoor space , and to meet the individualized living needs of contemporary young people .

【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東建筑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU241

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