本文選題：城市形態(tài) + 城市特色��； 參考：《廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：澳門,以面積計(jì)算的確只是中國的一個“小地方”。然而,考察其歷史發(fā)展過程,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)澳門其實(shí)并不“小”。在三四百年前的地圖上,當(dāng)像新加坡等著名港口城市還未標(biāo)注時,澳門早已是享譽(yù)世界的重要的亞洲城市�，F(xiàn)如今的澳門是中國兩個特別行政區(qū)之一,享有“一國兩制”、“高度自治”等的特殊待遇。澳門城市的獨(dú)特韻味,源于它是中國較早允許西方人定居的半島,亦是唯一一個延續(xù)四百年的,以西方人及西方管理模式為主導(dǎo)的城市。文化是塑造城市特色的核心,假如隔斷城市文化的延續(xù),那城市發(fā)展就會陷入千篇一律的發(fā)展浪潮中,再也無法挽回。澳門擁有獨(dú)特的“邊緣文化”,擁有其它城市無法效仿的財(cái)富。澳門政府在保護(hù)的基礎(chǔ)上,讓其發(fā)揮最大的價值,讓它在良好的環(huán)境中向著健康的方向自由發(fā)展。 本文以多個澳門具體保護(hù)項(xiàng)目為依托,結(jié)合國內(nèi)外研究成果,理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,分析澳門城市形態(tài)特色及保護(hù)策略的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀。從城市歷史文化保護(hù)背景入手,以典型實(shí)例為研究對象,闡述其保護(hù)策略和特色保護(hù)工作對于城市發(fā)展的積極作用。探討城市特色保護(hù)的重要性,為國內(nèi)的保護(hù)規(guī)劃工作提供經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒。 論文由四個章節(jié)和結(jié)語部分組成。第一章為緒論部分,介紹了本文的研究背景、目的、意義、論文的組成方法以及國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究的綜述。第二章從歷史城市保護(hù)學(xué)角度入手,介紹了歷史城市保護(hù)學(xué)的發(fā)展概況及澳門歷史文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)況。第三章詳細(xì)介紹了澳門的歷史城市的發(fā)展概況及成因,分析了澳門的文脈淵源,并對澳門城市現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了詳盡的闡述。第四章比較了我國大陸地區(qū)歷史城市保護(hù)與澳門地區(qū)歷史街區(qū)的管理狀況,并從宏觀與微觀的視角介紹了澳門半島地區(qū)的歷史街區(qū)、古建筑、廣場等的保護(hù)工作。結(jié)語總結(jié)了澳門城市形態(tài)特色的保護(hù)價值和成就,展望澳門城市今后的發(fā)展方向,希望對國內(nèi)相關(guān)歷史城市保護(hù)工作可提供參考作用。
[Abstract]:Macao is indeed a small place in China in terms of area. However, it is not difficult to find that Macao is not "small" after examining its historical development process. On the map three or four hundred years ago, Macao was already a world-renowned Asian city when famous port cities like Singapore were not marked. Macao is now one of the two special administrative regions of China, enjoying special treatment of "one country, two systems" and "a high degree of autonomy." The unique flavor of the Macao city stems from the fact that it was the peninsula on which westerners were allowed to settle in China earlier, and the only one that lasted for four hundred years and was dominated by Westerners and Western management models. Culture is the core of shaping urban characteristics. If the continuation of urban culture is separated, urban development will fall into the same wave of development and can never be retrieved. Macao has a unique "marginal culture" with wealth that other cities cannot emulate. On the basis of protection, the Macao government gives full play to its value and makes it develop freely in a healthy environment. Based on many concrete protection projects in Macao, combined with the domestic and foreign research results, this paper analyzes the development status of Macao's urban morphology and protection strategies by combining theory with practice. Starting with the background of urban historical and cultural protection and taking typical examples as the research object, this paper expounds the positive effect of the protection strategy and characteristic protection work on the urban development. This paper discusses the importance of urban characteristic protection and provides experience for domestic protection planning. The thesis consists of four chapters and conclusion. The first chapter is the introduction, which introduces the research background, purpose, significance, composition of the paper and domestic and foreign related research. The second chapter introduces the development of historical city conservation and the current situation of Macao's historical and cultural heritage protection from the perspective of historical city conservation. The third chapter introduces the development and causes of Macao's historical city in detail, analyzes the origin of Macao's cultural context, and expounds the present situation of Macao's cities in detail. The fourth chapter compares the protection of historical cities in mainland China with the management of historical blocks in Macao, and introduces the protection of historical blocks, ancient buildings and squares in the Macao Peninsula from the macro and micro perspectives. The conclusion summarizes the conservation value and achievements of Macao's urban features, looks forward to the future development of Macao's cities, and hopes to provide a reference for the protection of historical cities in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣東工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：TU984.2

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