本文關(guān)鍵詞： 有機(jī)更新 舊城 功能置換 效益 顯性 隱性　出處：《湖南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：“有機(jī)”二字早已深深融入每個(gè)人的生活當(dāng)中。當(dāng)前，人們提倡有機(jī)的生活方式，并將其貫穿于平時(shí)的吃、穿、住、行等各個(gè)方面。在舊城更新的實(shí)踐中，“有機(jī)更新”理論也已被國(guó)內(nèi)諸多歷史文化名城所接受和采納。“有機(jī)更新”最先是吳良鏞先生在菊兒胡同改造項(xiàng)目中提出來(lái)的一種維護(hù)式的舊城改造方式，也是當(dāng)前一種較為流行并且切實(shí)可行的舊城保護(hù)與更新的理論指導(dǎo)方法。但隨著我國(guó)城市化進(jìn)程加快以及房地產(chǎn)行業(yè)的迅猛發(fā)展，有機(jī)更新理論的應(yīng)用局限于小規(guī)模漸進(jìn)式的歷史舊城區(qū)的保護(hù)和開發(fā)項(xiàng)目中。近年來(lái)，一批盲目追求歷史建筑元素的項(xiàng)目拔地而起，顯得不倫不類�；蚴羌惫刈非蟪鞘行旅婷玻瑢�(duì)舊街區(qū)進(jìn)行粗暴的推倒重建。那么，應(yīng)該怎樣使有機(jī)更新理論更好更有效地指導(dǎo)不同類型的舊城更新改造？ 筆者在大量閱讀有機(jī)更新理論相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)時(shí)，深受啟發(fā)，推想能否將有機(jī)更新理論的應(yīng)用范圍進(jìn)行拓展，運(yùn)用于更多的一般舊城區(qū)而非歷史城區(qū)的改造？筆者在此提出了本論文的研究問(wèn)題：在不同類型的舊城中如何運(yùn)用有機(jī)更新理論進(jìn)行指導(dǎo)，使改造后的舊城煥發(fā)生機(jī)、延續(xù)活力？ 基于此，本論文研究分為六個(gè)部分。 第一章闡述了論文的緣起，論文研究的問(wèn)題與對(duì)象，研究背景，研究的目的與意義，介紹了研究的方法，并提出論文的框架。 第二章主要通過(guò)對(duì)相關(guān)學(xué)科理論和實(shí)踐的研究，對(duì)當(dāng)前關(guān)于舊城更新的國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)學(xué)科及理論進(jìn)行梳理和分析，以及對(duì)當(dāng)前一般的舊城更新方式做歸納、對(duì)比與總結(jié)。 第三章分析了國(guó)內(nèi)比較知名的五個(gè)經(jīng)典有機(jī)更新案例，分析了它們?cè)诟髯缘脑O(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)思、改造模式，從中進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)，探索出有機(jī)更新理論的深層次內(nèi)涵，為本文的設(shè)計(jì)策略提出提供了一些啟示。 第四章對(duì)有機(jī)更新的效益做進(jìn)一步的分析，對(duì)有機(jī)更新中的經(jīng)濟(jì)收益所涉及到的因素進(jìn)行歸納和分析，為有機(jī)更新的拆遷投資改造模式選取提供一條思路。 第五章結(jié)合筆者實(shí)際參與的項(xiàng)目——麓山南路兩廂有機(jī)更新項(xiàng)目，以有機(jī)更新理論為指導(dǎo)，對(duì)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行調(diào)研分析和模擬規(guī)劃，進(jìn)一步探索有機(jī)更新的應(yīng)用模式。 第六章是對(duì)前文探索的一個(gè)總結(jié)，提出在舊城更新中除去需要具有前瞻性和統(tǒng)籌性的規(guī)劃外，更重要的是要結(jié)合項(xiàng)目實(shí)際出發(fā)，進(jìn)行必要的功能置換，且在改造中涉及的各大利益主體需共同協(xié)作，才能取得良好的改造效果。 筆者期望，通過(guò)本文的研究，能為我國(guó)未來(lái)在舊城有機(jī)更新上尋找更為合適的方法策略，，引導(dǎo)人們從多角度去解讀和探索有機(jī)更新理論，將有機(jī)更新理論更好地運(yùn)用于舊城改造中去。
[Abstract]:The word "organic" has long been deeply integrated into everyone's life. At present, people advocate an organic way of life, which runs through the usual eating, dressing, and living. In the practice of renewal of the old city, the theory of "organic renewal" has been accepted and adopted by many famous historical and cultural cities in China. "Organic Renewal" was first put forward by Mr. Wu Liangyong in the renovation project of Juerhutong. A kind of maintenance mode of old city reconstruction, It is also a popular and feasible theoretical guidance method for the protection and renewal of the old city. However, with the acceleration of the urbanization process and the rapid development of the real estate industry in China, The application of organic renewal theory is limited to the protection and development projects of small scale old historical urban areas. In recent years, a group of projects blindly pursuing historical architectural elements have emerged from the ground. It is not the same. Or the pursuit of a new look of the city with quick success and immediate benefit, the old block rough demolition. So, how should we make organic renewal theory better and more effective to guide the different types of old city renewal and transformation? When I read a large number of relevant literature on organic renewal theory, I was deeply inspired, we can infer whether the application scope of organic renewal theory can be expanded to apply to the transformation of more general old urban areas rather than historical urban areas. The author puts forward the research questions of this thesis: how to use the organic renewal theory to guide in different types of old cities, so that the old city after the transformation of vitality, continued vitality? Based on this, this paper is divided into six parts. The first chapter describes the origin of the thesis, the problems and objects of the thesis, the research background, the purpose and significance of the research, introduces the research methods, and puts forward the framework of the paper. The second chapter mainly through the related discipline theory and the practice research, carries on the combing and the analysis to the current domestic and foreign related discipline and the theory about the old city renewal, as well as to the current general old city renewal way to do the induction, the contrast and the summary. In the third chapter, five famous cases of organic renewal in China are analyzed, and their design conception and transformation mode are analyzed, from which the experience is summed up, and the deep connotation of organic renewal theory is explored. It provides some enlightenment for the design strategy of this paper. Chapter 4th makes a further analysis on the benefits of organic renewal, sums up and analyzes the factors involved in the economic benefits of organic renewal, and provides a way of thinking for the selection of organic renewal mode of relocation investment and transformation. In chapter 5th, based on the organic renewal project of Lushan Road, a project in which the author actually participates, the application mode of organic renewal is further explored, based on the theory of organic renewal, the research and analysis of the project and the simulation planning are carried out to further explore the application mode of organic renewal. Chapter 6th is a summary of the previous exploration. In addition to the need for forward-looking and overall planning in the renewal of the old city, it is more important to carry out the necessary functional replacement in the light of the actual conditions of the project. In addition, all the stakeholders involved in the transformation need to cooperate together in order to achieve a good transformation effect. The author hopes that through the research in this paper, we can find more suitable methods and strategies for the organic renewal of the old cities in the future, and guide people to interpret and explore the organic renewal theory from various angles. The organic renewal theory is better applied to the transformation of the old city.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 朱喜鋼,周強(qiáng),金儉;城市紳士化與城市更新——以南京為例[J];城市發(fā)展研究;2004年04期

2 閆整;韓青;崔東旭;;歷史文化與現(xiàn)代城市特色的塑造——以濰坊市為例[J];城市發(fā)展研究;2007年02期

3 趙春容;趙萬(wàn)民;譚少華;;市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行中的利益分配矛盾解析——以舊城改造為例[J];城市發(fā)展研究;2008年02期

4 唐歷敏;人文主義規(guī)劃思想對(duì)我國(guó)舊城改造的啟示[J];城市規(guī)劃匯刊;1999年04期

5 胡云,黎志濤;常州市青果巷歷史地段“有機(jī)更新”研究[J];東南大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2002年04期

6 文愛(ài)平;吳良鏞:凝固音樂(lè)的指揮大師[J];北京規(guī)劃建設(shè);2005年01期

7 曹愷寧;;城市有機(jī)更新理念在遺址地區(qū)規(guī)劃中的應(yīng)用——以西安唐大明宮遺址地區(qū)整體改造為例[J];規(guī)劃師;2011年01期

8 金元浦;;北京奧運(yùn)與首都文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展[J];河北學(xué)刊;2008年03期

9 胡朝暉;唐堅(jiān);;前瞻城市穩(wěn)定發(fā)展期的地域文脈動(dòng)態(tài)延續(xù)——以云南省安寧市舊城改造為例[J];華中建筑;2010年04期

10 劉俊杰;從行為心理學(xué)角度談?lì)I(lǐng)導(dǎo)活動(dòng)中的信任邊界問(wèn)題[J];江蘇省社會(huì)主義學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2004年03期

本文編號(hào)：1510022