網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言中構(gòu)式的形成機(jī)制初探
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-21 00:08
本文選題:網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言 + 構(gòu)式 ; 參考:《中文信息學(xué)報(bào)》2017年03期
【摘要】:構(gòu)式指整體意義無(wú)法從其組成部分簡(jiǎn)單加合出來(lái)的語(yǔ)言單位。該文以網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言中的構(gòu)式為考察對(duì)象,分析了網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言中構(gòu)式的浮現(xiàn)、擴(kuò)散和固化的過(guò)程。網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言中構(gòu)式的浮現(xiàn)主要有語(yǔ)境賦義和錯(cuò)配成型兩種機(jī)制。構(gòu)式的擴(kuò)散則可分為同范疇擴(kuò)容和跨范疇變異兩種情況。構(gòu)式的固化程度可以通過(guò)能產(chǎn)性、圖式性和組合性三個(gè)維度進(jìn)行衡量。最后該文總結(jié)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言中構(gòu)式化的三個(gè)特點(diǎn)。
[Abstract]:Construction refers to a linguistic unit in which the whole meaning cannot be simply added from its components. In this paper, the emergence, diffusion and solidification of constructions in network language are analyzed. The emergence of construction in network language mainly consists of two mechanisms: contextual meaning and mismatch formation. The diffusion of the structure can be divided into two cases: the expansion of the same category and the cross-category variation. The degree of solidification of the structure can be measured by three dimensions: productivity, schemata and combination. Finally, this paper summarizes the three characteristics of network language construction.
【作者單位】: 北京大學(xué)中文系;北京大學(xué)中國(guó)語(yǔ)言學(xué)研究中心/北京大學(xué)計(jì)算語(yǔ)言學(xué)教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;
【基金】:國(guó)家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(2014CB340504) 教育部人文社科重點(diǎn)研究基地重大項(xiàng)目(13JJD740001,15JJD740002) 國(guó)家社科基金(12&ZD175)
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TP391.1
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本文編號(hào):1916840
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