本文選題：室內地圖 + ArcGIS��； 參考：《北京郵電大學》2016年碩士論文

【摘要】：信息技術,尤其是計算機和移動通信技術的不斷發(fā)展,使得地理信息系統(tǒng)的應用領域不斷擴大,為人們提供了越來越多的基于位置的服務。有資料顯示全世界的人有87%—90%的時間都處于室內活動,室外地圖已經無法滿足人們的需求,由此室內地圖應運而生,并且得到了迅速的發(fā)展。室內地圖能夠解決人們對室內定位、室內導航、位置信息服務的需求,具有很大的發(fā)展前景。室內地圖在快速發(fā)展的同時,室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)的處理工具并不完善,沒有有效的數(shù)據(jù)交付平臺向不同室內地圖服務商交付滿足其要求和標準的室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)。本文在原室內地圖構建系統(tǒng)的基礎上,設計實現(xiàn)了室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)處理和數(shù)據(jù)交付系統(tǒng)。論文首先說明了課題研究的背景和意義,其次介紹了地理信息系統(tǒng)的概念及應用、主流地理信息系統(tǒng)軟件以及室內地圖常用數(shù)據(jù)存儲格式,并對開發(fā)平臺ArcGIS及其ArcMap和ArcGIS Engine組件進行了著重介紹。然后描述室內地圖的特點及其設計要求,研究室內地圖的數(shù)據(jù)存儲結構,分析原室內地圖構建系統(tǒng)的不足之處,給出開發(fā)室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)處理及交付系統(tǒng)的必要性。進而詳細介紹了室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)和室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)交付系統(tǒng)的設計與實現(xiàn)。室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)包括:需求分析;系統(tǒng)設計;配置文件設計;功能設計。其中功能設計的6個模塊包括配置文件解析、PNG和SVG圖片生成、DetailInfo2.mdb生成、JSON文件生成、SQLite文件生成、系統(tǒng)日志生成。室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)交付系統(tǒng)包括:需求分析;地圖服務商數(shù)據(jù)標準研究;系統(tǒng)設計;數(shù)據(jù)標準配置文件設計;系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)輸入部分,數(shù)據(jù)處理部分和數(shù)據(jù)輸出部分的設計與實現(xiàn)。最后對上述系統(tǒng)進行測試,系統(tǒng)各部分功能運行正確,達到了預期結果。本文設計實現(xiàn)的室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)能夠靈活配置輸出規(guī)格,數(shù)據(jù)交付系統(tǒng)能夠生成符合室內地圖服務商的標準和要求的室內地圖數(shù)據(jù),已經向三家室內地圖服務商交付室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)。本文工作較好地解決了室內地圖數(shù)據(jù)制作工具靈活性不足的問題,以及室內地圖服務商數(shù)據(jù)要求和標準不統(tǒng)一帶來的數(shù)據(jù)交付問題,具有較大的市場需求和應用前景。
[Abstract]:With the development of information technology, especially computer and mobile communication technology, the application field of GIS is expanding, and more and more location-based services are provided to people.Some data show that 87-90% of the world's people are in indoor activities, outdoor maps have not been able to meet the needs of people, so indoor maps have emerged as the times require, and have been rapidly developed.Indoor map can meet the needs of indoor positioning, indoor navigation and location information service.With the rapid development of indoor map, the processing tools of indoor map data are not perfect, and there is no effective data delivery platform to deliver indoor map data to different indoor map service providers that meet their requirements and standards.Based on the original indoor map construction system, this paper designs and implements the indoor map data processing and data delivery system.Firstly, the paper explains the background and significance of the research, then introduces the concept and application of GIS, the mainstream GIS software and the common data storage format of indoor map.The development platform ArcGIS and its ArcMap and ArcGIS Engine components are introduced emphatically.Then it describes the characteristics and design requirements of indoor map, studies the data storage structure of indoor map, analyzes the shortcomings of the original indoor map construction system, and gives the necessity of developing indoor map data processing and delivery system.Furthermore, the design and implementation of indoor map data processing system and indoor map data delivery system are introduced in detail.Indoor map data processing system includes: requirement analysis; system design; configuration file design; function design.The six modules of function design include configuration file parse PNG and SVG picture generation DetailInfo2.mdb generating JSON file generating SQLite file and system log generation.The indoor map data delivery system includes: requirement analysis; data standard research of map service provider; system design; design of data standard configuration file; design and implementation of system data input part, data processing part and data output part.Finally, the system is tested, and the functions of each part of the system are running correctly and the expected results are achieved.The indoor map data processing system designed and implemented in this paper can flexibly configure the output specification, and the data delivery system can generate indoor map data that meets the standards and requirements of the indoor map service provider.Has delivered indoor map data to three indoor map service providers.This paper has solved the problem of lack of flexibility of indoor map data making tools and the problem of data delivery caused by data requirements and standards of indoor map service providers. It has great market demand and application prospect.
【學位授予單位】：北京郵電大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TP311.52;P208

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