智能家裝施工監(jiān)理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)
本文選題:室內(nèi)裝修 切入點:質(zhì)量檢測 出處:《西安科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著智能硬件、移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和大數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,智慧生活已成為未來社會發(fā)展的主流方向。然而,縱觀整個室內(nèi)裝修行業(yè),從業(yè)人員綜合素質(zhì)參差不齊,施工工具標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化程度低,施工過程監(jiān)理手段單一,導(dǎo)致監(jiān)理效率低下、質(zhì)量管理難度較高,數(shù)字化、信息化、精細(xì)化管理已經(jīng)成為提升行業(yè)服務(wù)的明確方向。為了實現(xiàn)室內(nèi)裝修過程的工業(yè)化、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、體系化以及裝修質(zhì)量檢測的智能化、快速化、信息化,本文提出了基于智能儀器儀表和移動互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能家裝施工監(jiān)理系統(tǒng),主要由Web服務(wù)端、智能儀器儀表(智能水平儀、智能電路檢測儀、智能激光測距儀、智能水壓測試儀等)、移動客戶端(監(jiān)理客戶端、業(yè)主客戶端)構(gòu)成。其中智能儀器儀表以微控制器STM32作為核心處理器,結(jié)合高精度的數(shù)字傳感器,完成房屋裝修現(xiàn)場的質(zhì)檢數(shù)據(jù)的測量,并通過WiFi模塊將采集到的質(zhì)檢數(shù)據(jù)無線發(fā)送;Web端將采用穩(wěn)定安全、成熟可靠的阿里云服務(wù)器,搭建LAMP作為軟件運行環(huán)境,使用國內(nèi)開源框架ThinkPHP構(gòu)建整個智能家裝云平臺;移動客戶端使用搭載Android操作系統(tǒng)的智能手機作為硬件平臺,使用Socket通信、xUtils框架和CallBack機制設(shè)計并實現(xiàn)客戶端軟件的開發(fā)。監(jiān)理客戶端通過WiFi與智能儀器進行通信,將采集質(zhì)檢數(shù)據(jù)打包成JSON格式并通過HTTP協(xié)議上傳到Web端。Web端將測量數(shù)據(jù)和檢測標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進行比對,從而判斷該測量項目是否合格,并將質(zhì)檢結(jié)果通過MQTT協(xié)議主動推送給業(yè)主,同時保存到數(shù)據(jù)庫以便于實時查詢和數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計分析。業(yè)主可以獲取實時的裝修質(zhì)量檢測結(jié)果,并通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)攝像頭全天候的監(jiān)控房屋內(nèi)的裝修狀況以及與現(xiàn)場的裝修工人進行實時交流。經(jīng)過測試驗證了該系統(tǒng)可以滿足課題的基本要求,具有較強的實用性,并為系統(tǒng)的進一步擴展提供了借鑒作用。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of intelligent hardware, mobile Internet and big data technology, intelligent life has become the mainstream direction of social development in the future. The standardization of construction tools is low, the supervision means of construction process are single, the supervision efficiency is low, the quality management is more difficult, digitization, information, etc. In order to realize the industrialization, standardization, systematization and the intelligentization, quickness and informationization of the indoor decoration process, This paper presents an intelligent home improvement construction supervision system based on intelligent instrument and mobile Internet, which is mainly composed of Web server, intelligent instrument (intelligent level instrument, intelligent circuit detector, intelligent laser rangefinder). The intelligent hydraulic tester is composed of mobile client (supervision client, owner client). The intelligent instrument uses STM32 as the core processor and high precision digital sensor. To complete the measurement of quality inspection data on the site of house decoration, and to send the collected quality inspection data wirelessly through WiFi module, the stable and reliable Ali cloud server will be used to build the LAMP as the software running environment. Using the domestic open source framework ThinkPHP to build the whole smart home installation cloud platform, the mobile client uses the smartphone with Android operating system as the hardware platform, Using Socket communication framework and CallBack mechanism to design and realize the development of client software. The supervision client communicates with intelligent instrument through WiFi. The collected quality inspection data is packaged into JSON format and uploaded to the Web terminal through HTTP protocol. The measurement data is compared with the test standard, so as to judge whether the measurement item is qualified or not, and the quality inspection results are actively pushed to the owner through the MQTT protocol. At the same time, it is saved to the database to facilitate real-time query and statistical analysis of data. Owners can obtain real-time decoration quality test results. And through the webcam all-weather monitoring of the decoration situation in the house and real-time communication with the site decoration workers. After testing, it is proved that the system can meet the basic requirements of the subject, and has strong practicability. It also provides a reference for the further expansion of the system.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TP311.52
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