中國(guó)農(nóng)村宗教與公共品投資
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-22 17:41
本文選題:中國(guó)農(nóng)村宗教 切入點(diǎn):公共品投資 出處:《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)(季刊)》2017年04期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:本文以農(nóng)業(yè)部的固定觀察點(diǎn)調(diào)查和中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中心的補(bǔ)充調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),以宗教為切入點(diǎn),考察了中國(guó)村莊的公共品投資行為。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),(1)相比沒有宗教信仰的村莊,信教村莊的公共品投資額將更高,而且這一影響主要體現(xiàn)在農(nóng)村道路、電力等滿足人們基本生活水平的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施項(xiàng)目上。使用"歷史上的宗教活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所數(shù)量"和"村周邊大城市的開埠歷史"作為工具變量,這一正向影響仍然顯著。(2)基督教信仰對(duì)公共品投資有促進(jìn)作用,而其他所有宗教類別的影響不明顯。(3)在信徒數(shù)量、參與宗教活動(dòng)越多的村莊中,宗教對(duì)公共品投資的促進(jìn)作用會(huì)越大。這些結(jié)果從側(cè)面強(qiáng)調(diào)了宗教的組織性功能,特別是基督教通過有規(guī)律的宗教活動(dòng)參與,可以將個(gè)體信仰轉(zhuǎn)化為集體行動(dòng)。
[Abstract]:Based on the fixed observation point survey of the Ministry of Agriculture and the supplementary survey data of the China Economic Research Center, this paper investigates the public goods investment behavior of Chinese villages from the perspective of religion. The investment in public goods in religious villages will be higher, and the impact will be mainly on rural roads. For infrastructure projects that meet people's basic living standards, such as electricity. Use "the number of places of religious activity in history" and "the history of the opening of large cities around villages" as tool variables. This positive impact is still significant. (2) Christian beliefs have a catalytic effect on investment in public goods, while the impact of all other religious categories is not significant. 3) in villages where the number of believers and participation in religious activities increase, These results emphasize the organizational function of religion, especially Christianity can transform individual belief into collective action through regular religious activities.
【作者單位】: 對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易學(xué)院;中央財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目(71303046、71302131);國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(71773014、71772194) 教育部人文社科研究項(xiàng)目(13YJC630160) 北京市教育委員會(huì)共建項(xiàng)目 北京市會(huì)計(jì)類專業(yè)群(改革試點(diǎn))建設(shè)項(xiàng)目 對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(16YQ01、CXTD7-01)的資助 北京大學(xué)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中心與耶魯大學(xué)合作項(xiàng)目“中國(guó)農(nóng)村民主和農(nóng)民福利”(項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人Nancy Qian、Gerard Padro-i-Miquel、Yang Yao)
【分類號(hào)】:D635;F320.3
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本文編號(hào):1649697
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