基于MapGIS的礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-30 00:08
本文選題:礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾 + MapGIS; 參考:《貴州大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文
【摘要】:礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾是為了解決由采礦過程中因挖損、塌陷、壓占等造成土地的損毀而產(chǎn)生的,它的主要目的就是采取整治措施,使土地恢復(fù)期使用價值的過程。對土地復(fù)墾數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行信息化、數(shù)字化、科學(xué)化的管理是礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾管理工作的重點,而礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾數(shù)據(jù)具有涉及的范圍廣、數(shù)據(jù)信息量大、數(shù)據(jù)之間關(guān)系復(fù)雜等特點。傳統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)管理方式已經(jīng)無法適應(yīng)當(dāng)代土地復(fù)墾的發(fā)展要求。本文是在分析當(dāng)前我國礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾工作緊迫性的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合宏松煤礦的實際情況提出本論文的研究內(nèi)容與研究方法,并借助于地理信息系統(tǒng)強大的數(shù)據(jù)處理和分析功能,建立一個基于Map GIS的礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾信息系統(tǒng)。本系統(tǒng)以Map GIS軟件為開發(fā)平臺,結(jié)合Map GIS軟件提供的二次開發(fā)控件Map X進(jìn)行二次開發(fā),以Visual Basic 6.0可視化編程語言為開發(fā)工具,MATLAB軟件作為后臺數(shù)據(jù)運算和繪制圖形工具,建立了礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾信息系統(tǒng)。本系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)的功能模塊有:數(shù)據(jù)的輸入模塊、數(shù)據(jù)的編輯模塊、數(shù)據(jù)的檢索模塊、土地適宜性評價模塊、開采沉陷預(yù)計模塊、工程輸出模塊等功能,并以宏松煤礦為例對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行調(diào)試、驗證。結(jié)果表明,系統(tǒng)通過調(diào)試并取得良好的運行效果。本系統(tǒng)的建立為礦區(qū)土地復(fù)墾工作者對礦區(qū)土地的高效管理提供一個有效的平臺。
[Abstract]:Land reclamation in mining area is produced in order to solve the damage of land caused by excavation, collapse, pressure and so on. Its main purpose is to take measures to make use of the value of land recovery period. Information on land reclamation data, digitalization and scientific management are the emphasis of land reclamation management in mining area. The land reclamation data in the mining area have the characteristics of wide range, large amount of data information and complex relationship between data. The traditional data management method has been unable to meet the requirements of the development of contemporary land reclamation. This paper is based on the analysis of the urgency of the land reclamation work in the mining area of our country at present, and combined with the actual situation of the Hong Song coal mine. With the help of the powerful data processing and analysis functions of the geographic information system, a land reclamation information system based on Map GIS is established. The system uses Map GIS software as the development platform and the two opening control Map X, which is provided by Map GIS software, for the development of two times, and Visual Basic 6 The visual programming language is the development tool, and the MATLAB software is used as the background data operation and drawing tool, and the land reclamation information system is established. The function modules of this system are data input module, data editing module, data retrieval module, land suitability evaluation module, mining subsidence prediction module, engineering transmission. The system is debugged and verified with the function of the module and other functions. The result shows that the system has been debugged and achieved good operation effect. The establishment of this system provides an effective platform for the land reclamation workers in mining area to effectively manage the land in the mining area.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:貴州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:TD88
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