本文關(guān)鍵詞： 影響因素 技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 機(jī)電產(chǎn)品　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類(lèi)型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)今時(shí)代,隨著IE與產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的快速發(fā)展,產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新在河南省國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位,穩(wěn)步的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)將帶動(dòng)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的順利進(jìn)行,促進(jìn)科技進(jìn)展的發(fā)展。產(chǎn)品技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新成為企業(yè)發(fā)展的力量之源,有利于產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)發(fā)展,促進(jìn)整個(gè)社會(huì)的科技進(jìn)步。近年來(lái)的金融危機(jī)制約著整個(gè)河南省經(jīng)濟(jì)的健康發(fā)展,市場(chǎng)的運(yùn)行出現(xiàn)障礙,致使一些中小企業(yè)處于競(jìng)爭(zhēng)弱勢(shì)地位,加之自主創(chuàng)新能力較差,影響著企業(yè)的發(fā)展。這些企業(yè)應(yīng)該創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品技術(shù),提高自身市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,減緩企業(yè)在危機(jī)中沖擊。因此,研究技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平,成為河南省經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速增長(zhǎng)與社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要課題。 為了提高河南省企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平,本研究基于系統(tǒng)功能理論,IE系統(tǒng)分析理論,技術(shù)創(chuàng)新理論等方面,為了提高河南省企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新水平,本研究采用文獻(xiàn)資料法、統(tǒng)計(jì)分析法、灰色系統(tǒng)分析法與案例分析法的方法分析了河南省企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的總體特征,對(duì)政策法律環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境、社會(huì)環(huán)境、技術(shù)環(huán)境、技術(shù)能力等六個(gè)影響因素進(jìn)行分析,并在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了優(yōu)化策略。 本文分為八部分,主要研究企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的影響因素及其優(yōu)化策略。 本文通過(guò)定量與定性相結(jié)合的方法探討分析了機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新研究影響因素及優(yōu)化。在研究過(guò)程中,筆者采用文獻(xiàn)資料分析法,統(tǒng)計(jì)分析法、灰色系統(tǒng)分析法以及案例分析法并確定了研究思路。通過(guò)實(shí)證研究,從競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力、市場(chǎng)因素、技術(shù)環(huán)境,技術(shù)能力等6方面全面考察了河南省機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的現(xiàn)狀,存在的問(wèn)題,并分析產(chǎn)生原因,對(duì)影響因素進(jìn)行灰色系統(tǒng)分析,提出提高河南省機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新的優(yōu)化途徑。主要結(jié)論如下： (1)河南省機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力處于中等偏上水平,表明河南省機(jī)電制造企業(yè)具有較高的產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新意識(shí)。 (2)從競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力、企業(yè)規(guī)模、技術(shù)能力等方面6個(gè)方面對(duì)河南省機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新有著巨大影響。通過(guò)建立技術(shù)創(chuàng)新指標(biāo)體系與灰色系統(tǒng)模型,運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)度分析方法分析不同因素對(duì)不同企業(yè)的影響程度存在明顯差異。具體表現(xiàn)：高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品所在企業(yè)比低質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品所在企業(yè)的創(chuàng)新能力高；市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力方面,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力強(qiáng)的企業(yè)機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力高于其他企業(yè)；機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力的高低與技術(shù)環(huán)境好壞成正比；技術(shù)能力,市場(chǎng)因素,經(jīng)濟(jì)因素及政策環(huán)境因素對(duì)機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新有著重要影響。 (3)河南省機(jī)電制造企業(yè)可以通過(guò)提高產(chǎn)品的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,建立完善的服務(wù)體系,拓展融資渠道等途徑,提高機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新能力。此外,適當(dāng)?shù)臄U(kuò)大企業(yè)規(guī)模,建立良好的技術(shù)環(huán)境對(duì)提高機(jī)電產(chǎn)品技術(shù)的創(chuàng)新能力也有很大的影響。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of IE and product technology innovation, product technology innovation plays a leading role in the development of Henan national economy, and steady economic growth will drive the smooth progress of market economy. Promote the development of science and technology. The innovation of product technology becomes the power source of enterprise development, which is conducive to the production and development of products. In recent years, the financial crisis has restricted the healthy development of the economy of Henan Province, and the operation of the market has appeared obstacles, resulting in some small and medium-sized enterprises in a competitive and vulnerable position. In addition, the poor independent innovation ability affects the development of enterprises. These enterprises should innovate product technology, improve their own market competitiveness, reduce the impact of enterprises in the crisis. Therefore, research the level of technological innovation. It has become an important subject of rapid economic growth and social development in Henan Province. In order to improve the level of technological innovation of enterprises in Henan Province, this study is based on the theory of system function, IE theory of system analysis, theory of technological innovation and so on, in order to improve the level of technological innovation of enterprises in Henan Province. This study uses the methods of literature, statistical analysis, grey system analysis and case analysis to analyze the overall characteristics of technological innovation of enterprises in Henan Province, the policy and legal environment, economic environment, social environment. Six influencing factors, such as technical environment and technical capability, are analyzed, and optimization strategies are put forward. This paper is divided into eight parts. It mainly studies the influencing factors and optimization strategies of enterprise technological innovation. This paper discusses and analyzes the influencing factors and optimization of technological innovation of electromechanical products by combining quantitative and qualitative methods. In the course of the research, the author adopts the method of literature analysis and statistical analysis. Grey system analysis method and case analysis method. Through empirical research, from competitiveness, market factors, technical environment. The present situation, existing problems and causes of technological innovation of mechanical and electrical products in Henan Province are investigated in six aspects, such as technical capability, etc., and grey system analysis of influencing factors is carried out. The optimization ways to improve the technological innovation of mechanical and electrical products in Henan Province are put forward. The main conclusions are as follows: 1) the technological innovation ability of mechanical and electrical products in Henan Province is at the middle level, which indicates that the mechanical and electrical manufacturing enterprises in Henan Province have a high awareness of product technology innovation. 2) it has great influence on the technological innovation of mechanical and electrical products in Henan Province from six aspects, such as competitiveness, enterprise scale and technological ability. The index system of technological innovation and the grey system model are established. The influence degree of different factors on different enterprises is obviously different by using the method of correlation degree analysis. The concrete performance is: the innovation ability of the enterprises with high quality products is higher than that of the enterprises with low quality products; In terms of market competitiveness, enterprises with strong competitiveness have higher technological innovation ability of electromechanical products than other enterprises; The technological innovation ability of electromechanical products is directly proportional to the technical environment. Technical ability, market factor, economic factor and policy environment factor have important influence on technology innovation of mechatronics. 3) the mechanical and electrical manufacturing enterprises in Henan province can improve the innovation ability of mechanical and electrical products technology by improving the market competitiveness of products, establishing perfect service system, expanding financing channels, etc. The appropriate expansion of enterprise size and the establishment of a good technological environment also have a great impact on improving the innovation ability of mechanical and electrical products.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：TH-39

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

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本文編號(hào)：1478528