本文選題：高速公路收費系統(tǒng)　切入點：智能值機系統(tǒng)　出處：《長安大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：隨著社會經濟的發(fā)展和國內高速公路總里程數的不斷增加，高速公路收費站值機人員的工作強度始終保持在高壓狀態(tài)，每當遇到特情車的出現時，就需要值機人員手動將相應特情車的一些特征情況記錄在案，如果收費站人員、設備發(fā)生變動或者更換時，也需要值機人員手動記錄，于是就出現了值機員勞動強度大、容易出錯和工作效率不高等問題。針對這一應用需求，本文設計并開發(fā)了一套無紙化智能值機稽查軟件，，使車道特情車輛信息實時上傳到值機計算機、智能化管理收費站設備運行參數、各級部門值機信息互聯機制等。智能值機軟件的使用大大減輕值機人員的工作強度和工作壓力。本文在深入分析了現有收費站值機系統(tǒng)的功能和需求基礎上，對上述系統(tǒng)進行了設計和實現，具體工作包括： （1）總結了高速公路值機系統(tǒng)在收費系統(tǒng)中的重要作用，詳細描述了智能值機系統(tǒng)的層次結構、網絡拓撲和數據傳輸，從而明確了智能值機系統(tǒng)在收費系統(tǒng)中的位置和功能；分析了智能值機系統(tǒng)的硬件組成，并闡述值機系統(tǒng)與外圍設備的連接以及智能值機系統(tǒng)每個模塊的功能與作用。 （2）對智能值機系統(tǒng)的軟件設計進行剖析，詳細介紹了智能值機軟件的實現及關鍵技術，包括軟件中信號傳輸機制的實現、軟件中消息的設計與實現、特情模板中對象存儲的算法實現、Socket通信機制的設計與實現、對智能值機軟件進行靜態(tài)和動態(tài)UML模型設計、用戶界面模塊設計與實現等技術。 （3）最后擬定測試計劃，對整個智能值機系統(tǒng)軟件進行相關測試，并給出相應測試用例及測試結果，完成整個智能值機系統(tǒng)軟件的開發(fā)。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the continuous increase of the total mileage of expressway in China, the working intensity of the duty taker at the toll collection station of expressway is always kept in a high pressure state. It is necessary to manually record some of the characteristics of the corresponding special vehicle by the check-in personnel. If the toll station personnel, when the equipment is changed or replaced, they also need to record the record manually by the check-in personnel, so there will be a heavy labor intensity of the valuers. This paper designs and develops a set of paperless intelligent checkout software to upload the information of special vehicles in lane to the computer of check-in machine in real time, aiming at the problem of error-prone and low working efficiency, and so on, in view of this application demand, this paper designs and develops a set of paperless intelligent check up software. Intelligent management of charging station equipment operation parameters, The use of intelligent register software greatly reduces the working intensity and working pressure of the register personnel. This paper analyzes the functions and requirements of the existing toll station check-in system. The system is designed and implemented, including:. This paper summarizes the important role of the freeway register system in the toll collection system, describes in detail the hierarchical structure, network topology and data transmission of the intelligent register system, so as to clarify the position and function of the intelligent register system in the toll collection system; The hardware composition of the intelligent register system is analyzed, and the connection between the system and the peripheral equipment, as well as the function and function of each module of the intelligent register system are described. The software design of intelligent register system is analyzed, and the realization and key technology of intelligent register software are introduced in detail, including the realization of signal transmission mechanism in software, the design and realization of message in software. The design and implementation of socket communication mechanism are realized by the algorithm of object storage in special information template. The static and dynamic UML model design of intelligent register software and the design and implementation of user interface module are carried out. Finally, the test plan is drawn up, and the software of the whole intelligent register system is tested, and the corresponding test cases and test results are given to complete the development of the software of the intelligent register system.
【學位授予單位】：長安大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：U495

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本文編號：1605545