本文關(guān)鍵詞：舟山群島新區(qū)自由港建設(shè)的研究　出處：《浙江海洋學(xué)院》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 舟山群島新區(qū) 自由港 港口代際升級(jí) 港口驅(qū)動(dòng)因素

【摘要】：21世紀(jì)是海洋迅速發(fā)展的時(shí)代，抓住機(jī)遇開發(fā)海洋資源，研發(fā)海洋技術(shù)，大力推進(jìn)海洋的發(fā)展，才能躋身于世界強(qiáng)國(guó)之列。舟山地處中國(guó)東海重要部位，具有豐富的島嶼資源，以及得天獨(dú)厚的建港條件，是我國(guó)發(fā)展東海海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)，乃至向太平洋發(fā)展的重要跳板。2011年6月，國(guó)務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)設(shè)立浙江舟山群島新區(qū)，2012年9月29日，舟山綜合保稅區(qū)的建立為舟山最終建立起自由港奠定了強(qiáng)有力的基礎(chǔ)，在舟山自由港建設(shè)的道路上邁出了關(guān)鍵的一步。 本文基于港口發(fā)展歷史，首先從港口發(fā)展的階段性探尋規(guī)律，找到了一條港口代際升級(jí)的發(fā)展道路。通過對(duì)每一代港口的特征分析，研究出促使港口向下一代升級(jí)的驅(qū)動(dòng)因素。本文把港口的代際升級(jí)作為港口發(fā)展的第一條線的同時(shí)，又開辟了自由港建設(shè)的另一條線，并創(chuàng)造性地提出了用第一條線的發(fā)展來促進(jìn)第二條線的發(fā)展，，即自由港的建設(shè)，并首次提出了“雙線路發(fā)展方式”。由于現(xiàn)今的舟山港處于第一代港口發(fā)展階段，待其從第一代港口發(fā)展至第四代港口需要很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間，那么，如何才能讓舟山港在經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化，電子技術(shù)信息化的今天快速趕上國(guó)內(nèi)具有領(lǐng)先發(fā)展水平的國(guó)際化大港呢？答案就在于將跨越式發(fā)展運(yùn)用于舟山港的發(fā)展當(dāng)中，那么究竟該如何進(jìn)行跨越式發(fā)展呢？本文結(jié)合港口的代際發(fā)展規(guī)律，提出了一條具有時(shí)代特色的發(fā)展路徑——回流發(fā)展路徑。用回流發(fā)展路徑來進(jìn)行港口的代際發(fā)展，并遵循雙線路原則，將港口代際發(fā)展所積累的物資優(yōu)勢(shì)、人力資源優(yōu)勢(shì)、科學(xué)技術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施優(yōu)勢(shì)來促進(jìn)自由港的建設(shè)，最后本文還嘗試性討論了自由貿(mào)易區(qū)或自由港的關(guān)稅壁壘管理模式，借鑒世界著名自由港通用的已經(jīng)相當(dāng)成熟的管理方式，即“一線放開，二線管住，區(qū)內(nèi)不干預(yù)”，并結(jié)合舟山港的具體的政府政策和地理自然環(huán)境進(jìn)行相應(yīng)改善，為最終建立起具有舟山特色的第四代舟山自由港提供參照。
[Abstract]:The twenty-first Century is the era of rapid development of marine, marine resources to seize the development opportunity, and vigorously promote the development of marine technology, marine development, to a powerful country in the world. Zhoushan is located in the East China Sea Chinese important parts, with rich resources of island, and the port building conditions richly endowed by nature, is the development of sea economy in our country, and even to the Pacific the development of an important springboard for.2011 in June, the State Council approved the establishment of the Zhejiang Zhoushan Islands District, in September 29, 2012, the establishment of Zhoushan comprehensive bonded zone of Zhoushan set up a free port and laid the foundation for strong, in the free port of Zhoushan on the road construction is a key step.
This paper based on the history of port development, exploring the law of first stage from the development of the port, found a port generation development. Upgrade the features of each generation port analysis of drive factors of port next generation upgrades. The first line of the port of port development as intergenerational upgrade. At the same time, it opens up a line of free port construction, and creatively put forward the development of the first line to promote the development of second lines, namely the construction of a free port, and for the first time put forward "double line development mode". Because of today's Zhoushan port in the development stage of the first generation port to from the first generation to the fourth generation port port development takes a long time, so, how to make Zhoushan port in the economic globalization, electronic information technology today is rapidly catching up with the leading level of development of the domestic large international Hong Kong? The answer lies in the development will span type development to use the port of Zhoushan, so how to leapfrog development? This paper generation development law of port, put forward a distinctive development path: return path of development. For the intergenerational development of port development and with the return path. Follow the principle of double line, the accumulation of port generation development material advantage, human resources, science and technology, infrastructure to promote the construction of a free port, at last this paper attempts to discuss the management mode of tariff barriers to free trade area or a free port, free port from the world famous general is already quite mature management that way, the "open line, second line, non intervention" area, and combined with Zhoushan port specific government policies and geographical environment are improved accordingly, to set up The fourth generation free port of Zhoushan with the characteristics of Zhoushan provides reference.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江海洋學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：U651

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