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基于WSN的污水監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)遠程信息管理平臺設(shè)計

發(fā)布時間:2018-07-20 10:15
【摘要】:水是地球上一切生物賴以生存的最基本物質(zhì),人類的生產(chǎn)生活也與之息息相關(guān)。我國存在著水資源短缺和水污染嚴重兩大問題,且有逐年加重的趨勢。水環(huán)境質(zhì)量達不到水域功能要求已成為國內(nèi)很多河流面臨的主要問題之一,這種日趨嚴重的水污染狀況降低了水體自身的使用功能,并且還嚴重威脅著居民的飲用水安全進而影響人民群眾的身體健康。我國目前的水資源局面嚴重阻礙了國家的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,隨著經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)發(fā)展,水污染程度有增無減,我國的水污染防治戰(zhàn)略將面臨著重重挑戰(zhàn),勢必要從先污染后治理轉(zhuǎn)向源頭控制的戰(zhàn)略。因此,對水質(zhì)的實時監(jiān)測顯得極其重要。近年來,隨著WSN技術(shù)的發(fā)展與環(huán)境監(jiān)測工作的需要,使得WSN越來越廣泛地應(yīng)用于環(huán)境監(jiān)測,水質(zhì)監(jiān)測也是WSN的應(yīng)用之一。用于監(jiān)測網(wǎng)絡(luò)、接收網(wǎng)絡(luò)數(shù)據(jù)、統(tǒng)計分析,并將采集到的數(shù)據(jù)根據(jù)需求直觀展現(xiàn)給用戶的遠程信息管理平臺是系統(tǒng)的重要組成之一。在此背景下,本文主要利用Visual C++6.0平臺和MySQL數(shù)據(jù)庫開發(fā)了一款基于WSN的污水監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)遠程信息管理平臺,實現(xiàn)對無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)采集到的水質(zhì)數(shù)據(jù)進行接收、顯示、報警和存儲,以及歷史數(shù)據(jù)查詢功能。論文首先簡要介紹了WSN污水監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)體系結(jié)構(gòu),在此基礎(chǔ)上闡述了遠程信息管理平臺的總體設(shè)計流程。整個平臺以數(shù)據(jù)為主線采用模塊化設(shè)計思想,包括通信模塊、人機交互界面模塊、數(shù)據(jù)庫模塊三個主要模塊,論文詳細論述了各個模塊的設(shè)計及實現(xiàn)過程。最后進行了系統(tǒng)測試,包括安全測試、主界面各功能測試和查詢測試。測試結(jié)果表明遠程信息管理平臺運行穩(wěn)定,各功能無異常,擴展性和兼容性良好,達到了最初的設(shè)計要求,具有一定的應(yīng)用價值。
[Abstract]:Water is the most basic material for the survival of all living things on earth, and the production and life of human beings are closely related to it. There are two problems in our country: water shortage and water pollution, and the trend is aggravation year by year. It has become one of the main problems for many rivers in China that the quality of water environment can not meet the requirements of water area function. This increasingly serious water pollution situation has reduced the use function of water body itself. And also a serious threat to the safety of drinking water and people's health. The current situation of water resources in China has seriously hindered the sustainable development of the country. With the sustained development of the economy, the degree of water pollution is increasing, and the strategy of water pollution prevention and control in our country will face many challenges. It is inevitable to change the strategy from pollution control to source control. Therefore, the real-time monitoring of water quality is extremely important. In recent years, with the development of WSN technology and the need of environmental monitoring, WSN is more and more widely used in environmental monitoring, water quality monitoring is also one of the applications of WSN. The remote information management platform, which is used to monitor the network, receive the network data, analyze the statistics, and display the collected data directly to the users according to the demand, is one of the important components of the system. Under this background, this paper mainly uses Visual C 6.0 platform and MySQL database to develop a remote information management platform of sewage monitoring system based on WSN, which can receive and display the water quality data collected by wireless sensor network. Alarm and storage, as well as historical data query function. Firstly, the architecture of WSN sewage monitoring system is briefly introduced, and the overall design process of remote information management platform is described. The whole platform takes the data as the main line to adopt the modularization design thought, including the communication module, the man-machine interactive interface module, the database module three main modules, the thesis elaborated each module design and the realization process in detail. Finally, the system test is carried out, including security test, main interface function test and query test. The test results show that the remote information management platform has stable operation, no abnormal functions, good expansibility and compatibility, and meets the initial design requirements and has certain application value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:X84;TP311.52

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