本文選題：生態(tài)文明　切入點：實施路徑　出處：《浙江大學》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：自2007年我國提出生態(tài)文明建設(shè)以來,生態(tài)文明的內(nèi)涵不斷豐富,生態(tài)文明建設(shè)也在全國各地開展。由于生態(tài)文明建設(shè)正處在研究的初級階段,還沒有形成系統(tǒng)完整的生態(tài)文明體系。本文以國家發(fā)改委課題《生態(tài)文明示范工程實施路徑研究》和貴陽市發(fā)改委項目《貴陽市建設(shè)全國生態(tài)文明示范城市規(guī)劃》為依托,旨在探索貴陽市生態(tài)文明的實施路徑,為貴陽市更好地推進生態(tài)文明建設(shè)提供參考。本文以貴陽市為例,介紹了貴陽市概況,重點梳理分析了近幾年來生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的概況。通過研究發(fā)現(xiàn),貴陽市生態(tài)文明建設(shè)具有內(nèi)容全面、生態(tài)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、生態(tài)文明理念濃厚、吸取國際先進經(jīng)驗和生態(tài)文明制度保障等特點。但是,由于歷史、地理位置等原因,貴陽市生態(tài)文明建設(shè)還存在著生態(tài)環(huán)境敏感、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施薄弱和城鄉(xiāng)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展壓力大等問題,這些都制約著生態(tài)文明的進一步發(fā)展。通過建立的生態(tài)文明綜合指標體系,利用全排列多邊形圖示指標法對貴陽市生態(tài)文明建設(shè)行定量評價。得到貴陽市生態(tài)文明指數(shù)為0.77,處于較好生態(tài)文明狀態(tài)。貴陽市的生態(tài)文明建設(shè)在生態(tài)文明制度完善指數(shù)、產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)相融指數(shù)、城鎮(zhèn)生態(tài)宜居發(fā)展指數(shù)、社會和諧指數(shù)分別為0.89、0.87、0.80和0.77,屬較好生態(tài)文明狀態(tài)。但是生態(tài)文化發(fā)展指數(shù)、規(guī)劃生態(tài)適宜指數(shù)、生態(tài)環(huán)境健康指數(shù)以及分別為0.60、0.66和0.71,處于中生態(tài)文明水平,這將是接下來生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的重點方向。根據(jù)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀分析,將指標分成3大類,針對難度較大指標從優(yōu)化空間開發(fā)格局、生態(tài)產(chǎn)業(yè)體系構(gòu)建、生態(tài)建設(shè)和環(huán)境保護、生態(tài)宜居城市建設(shè)、生態(tài)文化建設(shè)、生態(tài)文明社會建設(shè)和生態(tài)文明制度建設(shè)這七個方面提出了生態(tài)文明實施路徑體系。同時,對重點任務(wù)布置后,生態(tài)文明的實施效果進行了預(yù)測,結(jié)果表明：貴陽市生態(tài)文明指數(shù)為0.89,生態(tài)文明水平大幅度提升。
[Abstract]:Since China put forward the construction of ecological civilization in 2007, the connotation of ecological civilization has been enriched, and the construction of ecological civilization has been carried out all over the country. No systematic and complete ecological civilization system has yet been formed. This paper is based on the National Development and Reform Commission project "Research on the implementation path of Ecological Civilization demonstration Project" and the Guiyang Development and Reform Commission Project "Guiyang City Building National Ecological Civilization demonstration City Planning". The purpose of this paper is to explore the implementation path of ecological civilization in Guiyang, and to provide a reference for Guiyang to better promote the construction of ecological civilization. This paper takes Guiyang as an example and introduces the general situation of Guiyang. Focusing on the general situation of ecological civilization construction in recent years, it is found that Guiyang's ecological civilization construction has comprehensive contents, ecological economy development and strong ecological civilization concept. Absorbing advanced international experience and ensuring the system of ecological civilization, however, due to historical, geographical and other reasons, the construction of ecological civilization in Guiyang still has problems such as sensitive ecological environment, weak infrastructure and great pressure of coordinated development between urban and rural areas. These are restricting the further development of ecological civilization. Through the establishment of a comprehensive index system of ecological civilization, The index of ecological civilization in Guiyang is 0.77, which is in a good state of ecological civilization. The index of ecological civilization construction in Guiyang is the perfect index of ecological civilization system. The index of industrial ecological integration, the index of urban eco-livable development and the index of social harmony are 0.89 ~ 0.87 ~ 0.80 and 0.77, respectively, which belong to a good ecological civilization state, but the eco-cultural development index, the planning ecological suitability index, The index and index of ecological environment health are 0.600.66 and 0.71, respectively, which are in the level of middle ecological civilization, which will be the key direction of the construction of ecological civilization. According to the analysis of the present situation of ecological civilization construction, the indexes are divided into three categories. Aiming at the more difficult indexes, such as optimizing the space development pattern, constructing ecological industry system, ecological construction and environmental protection, ecological livable city construction, ecological culture construction, The implementation path system of ecological civilization is put forward in the seven aspects of ecological civilization society construction and ecological civilization system construction. At the same time, after the key tasks are arranged, the effect of ecological civilization implementation is forecasted. The results showed that the index of ecological civilization in Guiyang was 0.89, and the level of ecological civilization was greatly improved.
【學位授予單位】：浙江大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：X321

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 李琦,侯博;可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略與稅制結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化[J];財政研究;2004年12期

2 裴歡;覃志豪;;干旱區(qū)綠洲荒漠化演變趨勢及成因分析——以吐魯番綠洲為例[J];地理科學;2012年04期

3 徐中民,張志強,程國棟;當代生態(tài)經(jīng)濟的綜合研究綜述[J];地球科學進展;2000年06期

4 張啟人;;建設(shè)生態(tài)文明的系統(tǒng)思考[J];系統(tǒng)工程;2008年01期

5 李志勇;于萌;;旅游發(fā)展、生態(tài)生產(chǎn)力與欠發(fā)達少數(shù)民族地區(qū)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)[J];貴州民族研究;2013年01期

6 楊培峰;陳惠斐;;當前國外生態(tài)城市建設(shè)實踐概述[J];動感(生態(tài)城市與綠色建筑);2012年04期

7 施生旭;鄭逸芳;;福建省生態(tài)文明建設(shè)構(gòu)建路徑與評價體系研究[J];福建論壇(人文社會科學版);2014年08期

8 劉海濱;路云霞;于忠華;秦海旭;李文青;;南京市生態(tài)文明建設(shè)路徑探析研究[J];環(huán)境科學與管理;2014年07期

9 思源;;中國環(huán)境保護的現(xiàn)狀與前景[J];黨政論壇(干部文摘);2008年12期

10 黃肇義 ,楊東援;國外生態(tài)城市建設(shè)兩例[J];今日浙江;2003年07期

相關(guān)博士學位論文 前3條

1 朱桂云;科學發(fā)展觀引領(lǐng)下的生態(tài)文明城市建設(shè)研究[D];武漢大學;2014年

2 曹蕾;區(qū)域生態(tài)文明建設(shè)評價指標體系及建模研究[D];華東師范大學;2014年

3 顧在浜;大連市新型城市化實現(xiàn)路徑及其空間組織架構(gòu)研究[D];遼寧師范大學;2014年

相關(guān)碩士學位論文 前3條

1 張黎麗;西部地區(qū)生態(tài)文明建設(shè)指標體系的研究[D];浙江大學;2011年

2 康蕊;我國生態(tài)文明建設(shè)評價指標體系的對比研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學;2012年

3 譚思佳;生態(tài)文明發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀綜合評價方法研究[D];廣東工業(yè)大學;2014年

，

本文編號：1649629