【摘要】：關(guān)于地震的成因機制目前還存在很大爭議,2008年汶川大地震后的探槽、鉆探和測井及地球物理勘探資料研究表明,汶川地震是一個從西南往東北方向漸進的隱爆過程。通過進一步對比國外地震的研究結(jié)果推測,地震的隱爆動力機制包含兩個方面,其一是地下流體相變膨脹爆炸,其二是地下深處的累積負電荷放電(地下雷電)。然后通過對比斑巖礦床的成礦機制說明地震是一個壓力溫度釋放過程,可以滿足斑巖型礦床成礦的壓力、溫度、酸堿度等變化要素。本次地震富集了磷、硫、鐵、錳等元素。這說明地震是一種由斷裂運動激發(fā)引起的地下隱爆和成礦過程。
[Abstract]:There is still much controversy about the genesis mechanism of the earthquake. The research on the exploration trough, drilling, logging and geophysical exploration data after the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 shows that the Wenchuan earthquake is a gradual hidden explosion process from the southwest to the northeast. By further comparing the research results of foreign earthquakes, it is deduced that the hidden explosion dynamic mechanism of the earthquake includes two aspects: one is the phase transition expansion explosion of underground fluid, and the other is the accumulated negative charge discharge (underground lightning) in the deep underground. By comparing the ore-forming mechanism of porphyry deposits, it is shown that the earthquake is a process of pressure-temperature release, which can satisfy the changing factors of ore-forming pressure, temperature, acidity and alkalinity of porphyry deposits. The earthquake enriched phosphorus, sulfur, iron, manganese and other elements. This indicates that the earthquake is a kind of underground implosion and mineralization process caused by the fault movement.
【作者單位】： 中國科學院礦產(chǎn)資源研究重點實驗室中國科學院地質(zhì)與地球物理研究所;中國科學院大學;
【基金】：中國科學院深部資源探測核心裝備研發(fā)(ZDYZ2012-1-06)資助
【分類號】：P315.1;P611

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 尚彥軍;劉嘉麒;夏燕青;劉大安;雷天柱;張路青;;從水井巖大型滑坡表面高溫降解噴出物特征到汶川地震天然氣體溢出爆炸模型[J];吉林大學學報(地球科學版);2014年01期

2 岳中琦;;汶川地震與山崩地裂的極高壓甲烷天然氣成因和機理[J];地學前緣;2013年06期

3 曾雄飛;;地震結(jié)構(gòu)爆裂理論與短臨預測[J];地學前緣;2013年06期

4 李海兵;許志琴;王煥;司家亮;李天福;宋圣榮;裴軍令;郭力維;孫知明;黃堯;Marie-Luce Chevalier;劉棟梁;;汶川地震主滑移帶(PSZ):映秀—北川斷裂帶內(nèi)的斜切逆沖斷裂[J];中國地質(zhì);2013年01期

5 胡寶群;呂古賢;孫占學;李滿根;廖玉婷;郭國林;白麗紅;;熱液礦床水相變控礦理論初探[J];地質(zhì)通報;2011年04期

6 曾小蘋;鄭吉盎;王f蘱，

本文編號：2432294