【摘要】：就目前來看,我國“三農”問題的長期存在和固定化趨勢的加重,已經嚴重的影響到了中央全面建設小康社會和構建和諧社會的戰(zhàn)略。因此,將城鄉(xiāng)收入差距做為“三農”問題的側面對其做一個深入的剖析是非常有必要的,。本文對江蘇省連云港市的城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的現狀進行分析,首先是對理論的提煉,明確出城鄉(xiāng)收入差距的概念界定、背景分析以及一些負面影響的概述,然后是對案例的具體分析,首先從對江蘇省的城鄉(xiāng)收入差距現狀分析來看,連云港市全省城鄉(xiāng)收入差距最大的地區(qū),所以選取它作為主要分析對象,通過對連云港目前的城鄉(xiāng)收入差距問題來看,主要反映在城鎮(zhèn)人均收入超出農民較多,而且城鎮(zhèn)收入增長速度快于農村居民,從絕對數來看,城鄉(xiāng)居民收入差距呈逐年擴大態(tài)勢從收入來源對比來看,城鄉(xiāng)收入各個來源所占的份額差距較大,所以說連云港的收入差距問題還是比較突出,在現狀分析和理論提煉的基礎上,將連云港的城鄉(xiāng)收入差距原因分析為分配制度改革后果、經濟結構不完善、產業(yè)結構不合理,保障制度不全以及戶籍限制等多種原因,并在對這些原因明晰的基礎上分別從制度、經濟、保障等各個方面提出了相關的建議,不僅是為連云港的城鄉(xiāng)收入問題提供一些借鑒,并突出解決“城鄉(xiāng)收入差距”問題的重要性,也是對對解決農民問題,緩解農業(yè)、農村問題,實現社會和諧發(fā)展具有現實的意義。
[Abstract]:At present, the long-term existence of the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" and the aggravation of the trend of immobilization have seriously affected the strategy of building a well-off society and a harmonious society in an all-round way. Therefore, it is very necessary to do an in-depth analysis of the income gap between urban and rural areas as the aspect of the "three rural issues". This paper analyzes the current situation of urban-rural income gap in Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province. Firstly, it refines the theory, defines the concept of urban-rural income gap, analyzes the background and summarizes some negative effects. Then the concrete analysis of the case, first of all, from the analysis of the current situation of urban-rural income gap in Jiangsu Province, Lianyungang has the largest urban-rural income gap in the province, so choose it as the main object of analysis. According to the current urban-rural income gap in Lianyungang, it is mainly reflected in the fact that the per capita income of cities and towns exceeds that of farmers, and the growth of urban income is faster than that of rural residents, in terms of absolute numbers, The income gap between urban and rural residents is expanding year by year. From the comparison of income sources, the share gap between urban and rural income sources is large, so the problem of income gap in Lianyungang is still quite prominent. On the basis of the analysis of the present situation and theoretical refinement, this paper analyzes the causes of the urban-rural income gap in Lianyungang as the consequence of the reform of the distribution system, the imperfection of the economic structure, the unreasonable industrial structure, the incomplete security system and the restriction of household registration, and so on. On the basis of the clarity of these reasons, the paper puts forward some relevant suggestions from the aspects of system, economy and security, not only to provide some reference for the urban and rural income of Lianyungang, but also to provide some references for the urban and rural income of Lianyungang. It is also of practical significance to solve the problem of "urban-rural income gap", to solve the problem of farmers, to alleviate the problems of agriculture and rural areas, and to realize the harmonious development of society.
【學位授予單位】：四川農業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124.7

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