廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響因素研究
本文選題:產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移 + 因素 ; 參考:《中南民族大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:18世紀(jì)中期以后,產(chǎn)業(yè)就不斷的伴隨著生產(chǎn)力的轉(zhuǎn)移而轉(zhuǎn)移,產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉(zhuǎn)移不僅帶動(dòng)了地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷進(jìn)步和產(chǎn)業(yè)的跨越式發(fā)展,而且還促進(jìn)了發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的升級(jí)和產(chǎn)業(yè)的不斷優(yōu)化調(diào)整。當(dāng)前,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和區(qū)域一體化的步伐進(jìn)一步的加快,為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展帶來了新的機(jī)遇。目前,廣西來正處在其產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接的一個(gè)非常關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。廣西如何利用自身的優(yōu)勢(shì),合理有效的承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移來進(jìn)一步的推動(dòng)產(chǎn)業(yè)和工業(yè)的跨越式發(fā)展,將是廣西面臨的一個(gè)重大問題。本文通過對(duì)廣西分析影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的因素,讓廣西充分的認(rèn)識(shí)到客觀存在的有利因素和不利因素,進(jìn)而不斷去進(jìn)行完善,創(chuàng)造出更大的產(chǎn)業(yè)吸引力。 本文首先分析了廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)狀和影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的各種因素,然后實(shí)證分析了可量化的因素,最后出相關(guān)結(jié)論且根據(jù)結(jié)論提出政策建議。論文主要內(nèi)容有: 1、廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)狀分析。首先描述了國(guó)際和國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)狀,然后具體的分析了廣西的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)模和轉(zhuǎn)移的類型以及區(qū)位選擇等情況,最后總結(jié)出產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移中存在的問題。 2、對(duì)影響廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移因素的分析。將影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的因素分為三個(gè)部分:經(jīng)濟(jì)因素、制度和政策因素和其他因素。然后根據(jù)廣西的實(shí)際情況分析和說明各個(gè)影響因素及其影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移主要體現(xiàn)的方面,最后總結(jié)出廣西在承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的有利因素和不利因素。 3、廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移影響因素的實(shí)證分析。首先選取可以量化的影響因素并選取相對(duì)應(yīng)解釋指標(biāo)來建立回歸分析模型,并且結(jié)合廣西實(shí)際情況,進(jìn)行逐步回歸,通過然后通過比較國(guó)內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的對(duì)影響因素的偏好,得出結(jié)論并進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)。 4、廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的政策建議。本文的主要結(jié)論是: 1、目前制造業(yè)和房地產(chǎn)業(yè)是廣西承接的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移主要集中點(diǎn),第一產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移所占比例相當(dāng)少;經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)圈為區(qū)域轉(zhuǎn)移的重點(diǎn),兩翼分布比較少;資金來源上看,北京、上海、浙江以及廣東等東部發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)為資金的主要來源地,港澳臺(tái)地區(qū),其次是亞洲其他地區(qū)和北美地區(qū)為外資的主要來源地。 2、影響廣西產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的因素主要分為三大類:經(jīng)濟(jì)因素、制度和政策因素以及其他因素。其中經(jīng)濟(jì)因素包括經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平與潛力、生產(chǎn)要素稟賦及要素流動(dòng)性、市場(chǎng)的供求因素和成本因素;制度和政策因素包括政府政策行為因素、市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制、法律法規(guī)因素和文化因素;其他因素包括生態(tài)環(huán)境因素和區(qū)位因素。 3、從實(shí)證角度分析影響因素的重要性程度得出,經(jīng)濟(jì)因素依然是影響廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的主要因素。并分析外資利用和內(nèi)資利用的偏好對(duì)廣西產(chǎn)業(yè)承接轉(zhuǎn)移的影響因素,得出結(jié)論是:在經(jīng)濟(jì)因素中,吸引國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移共同因素是廣西勞動(dòng)力價(jià)格水平較低,而對(duì)市場(chǎng)因素而言,,國(guó)際市場(chǎng)通常有外資占領(lǐng),國(guó)內(nèi)場(chǎng)通常有內(nèi)資占領(lǐng),這也與我們國(guó)家由出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷的戰(zhàn)略思想轉(zhuǎn)變相符合;在制度及政策因素和其他因素中,廣西吸引外來資金的一個(gè)最主要方面來自于資金配套能力的提高,其次就是區(qū)位交通因素,對(duì)于發(fā)達(dá)的現(xiàn)代交通體系內(nèi)資利用額的偏好比外資利用額的偏好更大。另外,所引入的虛擬變量-文化因素對(duì)廣西所承接的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移也有明顯的影響。 4、從建議措施角度,針對(duì)廣西承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的優(yōu)勢(shì)和不足,提出相應(yīng)的政策建議。根據(jù)前文的分析邏輯,首先提出要營(yíng)造承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移良好的硬環(huán)境和軟環(huán)境。其次提出加強(qiáng)沿海地區(qū)開放建設(shè),努力提高對(duì)外開放程度。然后進(jìn)一步要求合理有效的承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移。最后在進(jìn)一步的提出具體化的改進(jìn)建議,即把園區(qū)打造成承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的主要平臺(tái)和載體,積極培育產(chǎn)業(yè)集群。
[Abstract]:After the middle of the eighteenth Century, the industry has been accompanied by the productivity is transferred, the transfer of the industry not only led to the great leap forward development of regional economy and the progress of the industry, but also promote the developed areas of the economy and industry upgrading to optimize the adjustment. At present, the economic globalization and regional integration to further accelerate the pace. Bring new opportunities for the development of global economy. At present, Guangxi is one of the industry toundertake the transfer of the critical period in Guangxi. How to use their own advantages to the leapfrog development of undertaking industrial transfer effectively to further promote the industry and industry, will be a major problem in Guangxi. In this paper, through the analysis of the influence of industry transfer in Guangxi, Guangxi to fully realize the objective existence of favorable factors and unfavorable factors, then continue to improve, to create more A big industrial attraction.
This paper first analyzes the status quo of Guangxi's industrial transfer and the factors that affect the industrial transfer, and then empirically analyzes the quantifiable factors. Finally, it comes to relevant conclusions and puts forward policy recommendations based on the conclusion.
1, the status quo of Guangxi's undertaking industrial transfer. First, it describes the current situation of international and domestic industrial transfer. Then, it specifically analyzes the scale of industrial structure, the type of transfer and location selection in Guangxi. Finally, it summarizes the problems in industrial transfer.
2, analysis of the impact of Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer factors. The factors affecting the transfer of industry is divided into three parts: economic factors, institutional and policy factors and other factors. Then according to the actual situation of Guangxi and analysis illustrate various affecting factors and the main industrial transfer, and finally summed up in Guangxi to undertake beneficial industrial transfer factors and unfavorable factors.
3, the empirical analysis of the factors affecting Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer. First select the influencing factors can be quantified and the selection of the corresponding explanation index to establish the model of regression analysis, and combined with the actual situation of Guangxi, through stepwise regression, and then through the comparison of domestic and international industrial transfer on the influence factors of preference, conclusion and forecast.
4, Guangxi's policy proposals to undertake industrial transfer. The main conclusion of this article is:
1, the manufacturing industry and the real estate industry is mainly concentrated in Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer, much less the proportion of the first industrial transfer; developed economy circle in key areas for the transfer of the two distribution is less; the source of funds, Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong and other eastern developed areas as the main source of funds the Hong Kong and Macao regions, followed by the main source of the rest of Asia and North America for foreign investment.
2, the influence factors of Guangxi industrial transfer is mainly divided into three categories: economic factors, institutional and policy factors and other factors. The factors include the economic development level and economic potential, factor endowments and factor mobility, supply and demand and cost factors of the market; institutional and policy factors including government policy factors, market economy the system of laws and regulations, and cultural factors; other factors including environmental factors and regional factors.
3, from the perspective of empirical analysis of the influence degree of importance factors that influence economic factors are still the main factors of Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer. And analyze the influence factors of the transfer of the utilization of foreign capital and domestic use preference for Guangxi industrial undertaking, the conclusion is: in the economic factors, to attract international and domestic industrial transfer factors is the price of labor in Guangxi low level of market factors, the international market usually has the foreign occupation of the domestic field usually have domestic occupation, strategic thought transformation which is also our country by export to domestic sales are consistent; in the system and policy factors and other factors, one of the most important aspects of Guangxi to attract foreign funds from matching funds the second is the ability to improve traffic location factors for domestic modern transportation system developed by the amount of preference is greater than the amount of foreign capital utilization in preference. The introduction of the virtual variables - cultural factors also has a significant impact on the industrial transfer of Guangxi.
4, from the proposed measures for Guangxi to undertake industrial transfer point of view, the advantages and disadvantages, put forward the corresponding policy suggestions. According to the analysis of the logic above, first proposed to create a goodenvironment to undertake industrial transfer of hard and soft environment. Secondly, strengthen the construction of open coastal areas, and strive to improve the level of opening to the outside. Then further requirements of reasonable and effective undertake industrial transfer. Finally further puts forward some improvement suggestions of that park to become the main platform and the carrier to undertake the transfer of industries, and actively cultivate the industrial clusters.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中南民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F127
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