本文選題：科學(xué)發(fā)展觀 + 低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)��； 參考：《西安工業(yè)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：在工業(yè)革命的帶動(dòng)下,全球工業(yè)迅猛發(fā)展,由此導(dǎo)致世界各國(guó)對(duì)碳資源的使用大幅增加,全球碳排放量與日俱增,平均氣溫持續(xù)上升。如何解決發(fā)展與碳排放量之間的平衡問題,已成為各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所面臨的共同難題。在此背景下,低能耗、低污染、低排放的低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。并迅速成為各國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的共同選擇。低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)因此也被認(rèn)為是繼工業(yè)革命后,又一次世界性的革命。中國(guó)作為發(fā)展中國(guó)家,長(zhǎng)期以來為了經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,一直采取粗放型經(jīng)濟(jì)模式,碳能源消費(fèi)總量以及碳排放量逐年快速增長(zhǎng)。為此,2003年,胡錦濤總書記提出了科學(xué)發(fā)展觀理論,指出“建設(shè)生態(tài)文明,形成節(jié)約能源資源和保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、增長(zhǎng)方式、消費(fèi)模式”的理念,為我國(guó)未來發(fā)展低能耗、低污染、低排放的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式指明了方向。在2007年,胡錦濤總書記更是提出大力發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì),加強(qiáng)低碳技術(shù)的研究開發(fā)。因此,在科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的指導(dǎo)下,發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)已是我國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的必由之路。陜西省是全國(guó)5省8市低碳試點(diǎn)地區(qū)之一,西安市作為陜西的省會(huì)城市,更應(yīng)該積極貫徹實(shí)施科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,在科學(xué)發(fā)展觀理論指導(dǎo)下,積極發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì),為陜西以及整個(gè)西北地區(qū)的低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展起到帶動(dòng)示范作用。本論文在科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的視角下,對(duì)西安市低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了研究。第一部分研究了科學(xué)發(fā)展觀、低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)及相關(guān)理論發(fā)展過程。第二部分通過對(duì)理論的研究,指出科學(xué)發(fā)展觀與低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的理論統(tǒng)一性,科學(xué)發(fā)展觀對(duì)低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展起指導(dǎo)作用,發(fā)展低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)是對(duì)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀的貫徹落實(shí)。第三部分研究了,西安市低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀以及國(guó)外低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第四部分對(duì)碳排放量的計(jì)算方法進(jìn)行介紹,研究IPCC碳排放量的計(jì)算方法,結(jié)合《西安市統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒》(2012)的數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算西安市碳排放量,并應(yīng)用LMDI法分析西安市碳排放量影響因素。第五部分對(duì)西安市低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的優(yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)進(jìn)行了分析。第六部分在科學(xué)發(fā)展的指導(dǎo)下,研究西安市未來全面推行低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)的對(duì)策。
[Abstract]:Driven by the industrial revolution, global industry has developed rapidly, which has led to a large increase in the use of carbon resources, increasing global carbon emissions and rising average temperature.How to solve the balance between development and carbon emissions has become a common problem in the economic development of all countries.In this context, low energy consumption, low pollution, low emission low carbon economy emerged as the times require.And quickly become a common choice for countries to achieve sustainable development.The low-carbon economy is therefore considered to be another worldwide revolution after the industrial revolution.As a developing country, China has been adopting extensive economic model for a long time for the sake of rapid economic development. The total amount of carbon energy consumption and carbon emissions have been increasing rapidly year by year.Therefore, in 2003, General Secretary Hu Jintao put forward the theory of scientific development view, pointing out the idea of "constructing ecological civilization, forming industrial structure, growth mode and consumption pattern of saving energy and resources and protecting ecological environment".It points out the direction of developing low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission economic model in the future.In 2007, General Secretary Hu Jintao also proposed to develop a low-carbon economy and strengthen the research and development of low-carbon technology.Therefore, under the guidance of scientific concept of development, the development of low-carbon economy is the only way to achieve sustainable development in China.Shaanxi Province is one of the low carbon pilot areas in 5 provinces and 8 cities. Xi'an, as the provincial capital of Shaanxi, should actively implement the scientific development concept and actively develop the low-carbon economy under the guidance of the scientific development concept theory.For Shaanxi and the entire northwest region of low-carbon economic development to play a leading role in demonstration.In this paper, the development of low-carbon economy in Xi'an is studied from the perspective of scientific development.The first part studies the development process of scientific development concept, low-carbon economy and related theories.The second part points out the unity of the theory of scientific development and low-carbon economy through the theoretical research. The scientific development view plays a guiding role in the development of low-carbon economy, and the development of low-carbon economy is the implementation of scientific development concept.The third part studies the development of low-carbon economy in Xi'an and the development experience of foreign low-carbon economy.The fourth part introduces the calculation methods of carbon emissions, studies the calculation method of IPCC carbon emissions, calculates the carbon emissions of Xi'an City by combining the data of Xi'an Statistical Yearbook, and analyzes the influencing factors of carbon emissions in Xi'an by using LMDI method.The fifth part analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of Xi'an low-carbon economy.The sixth part, under the guidance of scientific development, studies the countermeasures of promoting low-carbon economy in Xi'an in the future.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西安工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F124.5

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 付允;劉怡君;汪云林;;低碳城市的評(píng)價(jià)方法與支撐體系研究[J];中國(guó)人口.資源與環(huán)境;2010年08期

2 王靜;沈月琴;;森林碳匯及其市場(chǎng)的研究綜述[J];北京林業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2010年02期

3 朱永彬;劉曉;王錚;;碳稅政策的減排效果及其對(duì)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的影響分析[J];中國(guó)軟科學(xué);2010年04期

4 張學(xué)毅;王建敏;;基于物質(zhì)流分析方法的低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)體系研究[J];學(xué)習(xí)月刊;2010年12期

5 鄒樂樂;張九天;魏一鳴;;二氧化碳封存技術(shù)相關(guān)國(guó)際法規(guī)與政策的回顧與分析[J];中國(guó)能源;2010年04期

6 張友國(guó);;經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式變化對(duì)中國(guó)碳排放強(qiáng)度的影響[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2010年04期

7 王鋒;辛欣;李錦學(xué);;中國(guó)能源消費(fèi)與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的“脫鉤”研究[J];中國(guó)市場(chǎng);2010年13期

8 陳詩(shī)一;;節(jié)能減排與中國(guó)工業(yè)的雙贏發(fā)展:2009—2049[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2010年03期

9 王鋒;吳麗華;楊超;;中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中碳排放增長(zhǎng)的驅(qū)動(dòng)因素研究[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2010年02期

10 付加鋒;劉小敏;;基于情景分析法的中國(guó)低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)研究框架與問題探索[J];資源科學(xué);2010年02期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 王雪娜;我國(guó)能源類碳源排碳量估算辦法研究[D];北京林業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

，

本文編號(hào)：1734594