本文選題：山西省　切入點：收入分配　出處：《山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：收入分配和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系一直是經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)界的熱點論題，目前國內(nèi)學(xué)術(shù)理論界的專家學(xué)者關(guān)于這方面的研究主要都是在全國范圍內(nèi)分析居民收入差距及其對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的影響，關(guān)于山西省總體居民收入分配差距與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系的研究成果尚不多見。山西省作為中國的煤炭資源大省，經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展的同時收入分配差距擴(kuò)大問題日益嚴(yán)重，有必要對山西收入分配狀況及其與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系進(jìn)行分析研究。 本論文從山西全省出發(fā)，從規(guī)模收入分配的角度，采用規(guī)范和實證分析相結(jié)合的方法，根據(jù)歷年統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)分析了山西省居民收入分配差距的變化趨勢及成因，并探討了收入分配差距與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)系。主要運用統(tǒng)計分析方法對居民收入分配差距的情況從多角度進(jìn)行分析，通過對基尼系數(shù)、城鄉(xiāng)收入比、變異系數(shù)等指標(biāo)值的測算，深入分析了山西城鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)部、城鄉(xiāng)之間、地區(qū)之間以及行業(yè)之間居民收入分配現(xiàn)狀及其成因。 在明確山西省收入分配現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上，將收入分配與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的目標(biāo)結(jié)合起來，根據(jù)近三十年的時間序列數(shù)據(jù)，通過建立計量經(jīng)濟(jì)模型對山西收入分配差距和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長進(jìn)行了協(xié)整關(guān)系檢驗以及格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗，其中協(xié)整關(guān)系檢驗結(jié)果表明山西城鄉(xiāng)收入分配差距與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間存在長期均衡關(guān)系，并且呈現(xiàn)正相關(guān)的關(guān)系，格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗結(jié)果顯示收入分配差距與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間存在雙向因果關(guān)系，效率和公平?jīng)]有兼顧。因此加快收入分配體制改革，增加居民收入，改善收入分配差距不斷擴(kuò)大狀況的任務(wù)勢在必行。最后提出了解決山西省收入差距過大問題的幾點對策建議，，對現(xiàn)有研究山西省收入分配問題文獻(xiàn)做了補(bǔ)充與發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The relationship between income distribution and economic growth has always been a hot topic in economic circles. At present, experts and scholars in domestic academic and theoretical circles mainly analyze the income gap of residents and its impact on economic growth in the whole country. There are few studies on the relationship between the income distribution gap and economic growth in Shanxi Province. As a big coal resource province in China, the problem of widening income distribution gap is becoming more and more serious with the rapid development of economy in Shanxi Province. It is necessary to analyze and study the relationship between income distribution and economic growth in Shanxi. This paper starts from Shanxi province, from the angle of income distribution of scale, adopts the method of combining norm and empirical analysis, according to the statistical data of the past years, analyzes the change trend and causes of the income distribution gap of Shanxi residents. The paper also discusses the relationship between income distribution gap and economic growth. It mainly uses statistical analysis method to analyze the income distribution gap of residents from various angles, through the Gini coefficient, urban-rural income ratio, coefficient of variation and other index values. The present situation and causes of income distribution among cities and towns, between urban and rural areas, between regions and industries in Shanxi Province are analyzed in depth. On the basis of clarifying the present situation of income distribution in Shanxi Province, combining the income distribution with the goal of economic growth, according to the time series data of nearly 30 years, Through the establishment of econometric model, the co-integration relationship test and Granger causality test of Shanxi income distribution gap and economic growth are carried out. The results of co-integration test show that there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between the income distribution gap between urban and rural areas and economic growth in Shanxi Province, and there is a positive correlation between them. Granger causality test results show that there is a two-way causal relationship between income distribution gap and economic growth. It is imperative to improve the situation of widening income distribution gap. Finally, some countermeasures and suggestions to solve the problem of excessive income gap in Shanxi Province are put forward, and the existing literature on the problem of income distribution in Shanxi Province is supplemented and developed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F124.7;F127

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