本文選題：投資結(jié)構(gòu)　切入點：融資結(jié)構(gòu)　出處：《新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：2008年的經(jīng)濟危機席卷全球，使得全球的經(jīng)濟復(fù)蘇步履維艱，中國的改革開放曾一度陷入停滯甚至出現(xiàn)某種程度的倒退，中國此時更加需要巨大的勇氣，加大改革開放的力度和深度以避免產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的固化，嚴重制約國家的進步，影響社會的穩(wěn)定和諧。新疆地處中國西北邊陲，與8國接壤，有著豐富的光熱資源與種類繁多、儲量巨大的礦質(zhì)資源，新疆居住著中國50多個民族的同胞，使得新疆較中國其他地區(qū)體現(xiàn)出其顯著的獨特性。本文從產(chǎn)業(yè)投融資結(jié)構(gòu)與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)這一中觀視角對新疆的經(jīng)濟進行分析，，從而剖析其產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的形成及演化機制及其產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)走向合理化和高級化進程中的投融資障礙，并提出一些切實可行的解決方案。對特定區(qū)域的研究必然會突出該地區(qū)經(jīng)濟演化的特殊性，但這并不與市場經(jīng)濟的一般性相悖。產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的形成是投資主體投資行為的邏輯結(jié)果，并且當(dāng)下的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)進一步影響著投資主體的投資預(yù)期與投資行為。投資作為資本流量決定了產(chǎn)業(yè)資本的存量變動方式與方向。不同的投資主體的投資行為直接受制于其自身特點與融資能力的限制。因而產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整必然受到市場結(jié)構(gòu)、投主體結(jié)構(gòu)、投資環(huán)境、融資環(huán)境等綜合因素的共同制約。因此對新疆的投融資結(jié)構(gòu)與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)同演進的雙向傳導(dǎo)機制進行研究是做出科學(xué)政策見解的重要前提，本文對新疆投融資結(jié)構(gòu)與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)協(xié)同演進的內(nèi)在機制、模式和政策選擇問題進行深入探討。利用相關(guān)計量模型解構(gòu)投資結(jié)構(gòu)對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級效應(yīng)的實證分析,透視制約新疆產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的投融資制約問題。探尋新疆這一特殊地區(qū)在產(chǎn)業(yè)調(diào)整過程中面臨的現(xiàn)實投融資障礙，闡述清楚投融資結(jié)構(gòu)對產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變遷的支撐作用，提出相應(yīng)的政策建議，破解新疆產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換的資本障礙，優(yōu)化推動產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的動力機制。
[Abstract]:In 2008, the economic crisis swept the world, making the global economic recovery difficult, China's reform and opening up once stalled or even some degree of retrogression, China needs even more great courage. We should increase the intensity and depth of reform and opening up in order to avoid the solidification of industrial structure, seriously restrict the progress of the country, and affect the stability and harmony of our society. Xinjiang is located in the northwest border of China, bordering eight countries, and has a wealth of light and heat resources and various kinds. With huge reserves of mineral resources, Xinjiang is inhabited by compatriots of more than 50 nationalities in China. This paper analyzes Xinjiang's economy from the perspective of industrial investment and financing structure and industrial structure. In order to analyze the formation and evolution mechanism of its industrial structure and the obstacles of investment and financing in the process of rationalization and upgrading of industrial structure, And put forward some practical solutions. The study of the specific region will inevitably highlight the particularity of the economic evolution of the region. However, this is not contrary to the general nature of the market economy. The formation of industrial structure is the logical result of the investment behavior of the investors. And the current industrial structure further affects the investment expectation and behavior of the investment subject. As a capital flow, investment determines the mode and direction of the industrial capital stock change. The investment behavior of different investment subjects is direct. Restricted by its own characteristics and financing ability, the adjustment of industrial structure is bound to be subject to the market structure. Therefore, the research on the two-way transmission mechanism of the coordinated evolution of the investment and financing structure and industrial structure in Xinjiang is an important prerequisite for making scientific policy views. In this paper, the internal mechanism, mode and policy selection of the coordinated evolution of the investment and financing structure and industrial structure in Xinjiang are discussed in depth. The empirical analysis of the effect of investment structure on the upgrading of industrial structure is made by using the relevant econometric model. This paper explores the investment and financing constraints that restrict the adjustment of industrial structure in Xinjiang, explores the real obstacles to investment and financing in the process of industrial adjustment in Xinjiang, and expounds the supporting role of investment and financing structure in the changes of industrial structure. The corresponding policy suggestions are put forward to break down the capital barrier of industrial structure transformation in Xinjiang and optimize the motive mechanism to promote the industrial structure adjustment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F127;F279.2

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