遼寧省縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與金融支持的問題研究
本文關鍵詞: 遼寧 縣域經(jīng)濟 金融支持 實證分析 出處:《遼寧大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:縣域經(jīng)濟作為我國國民經(jīng)濟的基本單元,處于我國城鄉(xiāng)的結合部,同時也是聯(lián)系宏微觀經(jīng)濟的一座重要橋梁,對整個國民經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展起到了關鍵的作用;改革開放以來,作為現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟核心的金融,巨大的變化也正在發(fā)生,尤其是從經(jīng)濟角度來說,它的作用愈來愈明顯,但特定區(qū)域內金融的發(fā)展,由于地域、政策、自身體制等方面的原因受到了極大的制約,縣域經(jīng)濟在發(fā)展過程中沒有得到有效的金融支持,資金需求得不到滿足,這都在一定程度上抑制了縣域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展。 一直以來,縣域經(jīng)濟都是遼寧經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的短板。2006年遼寧省委、省政府結合本省實際,按照黨中央關于社會主義新農村建設的部署,提出以縣域經(jīng)濟為載體推進遼寧社會主義新農村建設的戰(zhàn)略決策;后又在省黨代會上將推動縣域經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展確定為遼寧省新時期的三大歷史任務之一;隨即在2008年提出了縣域經(jīng)濟“三年倍增”計劃。但是,隨著遼寧縣域經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展,金融制度不完善、體制不健全等問題日漸顯現(xiàn),嚴重阻礙了地方經(jīng)濟的健康增長。鑒于此,研究分析如何推進遼寧縣域金融體制的完善創(chuàng)新,加大金融方面的供給,對遼寧省縣域經(jīng)濟的持續(xù)發(fā)展有現(xiàn)實指導作用。 文章主要利用西方經(jīng)濟學、計量經(jīng)濟學等專業(yè)知識,采用定性、定量等分析方法,從以下四個部分進行研究。第一部分是對相關的理論分析,這部分通過對相關研究成果的總結,確定了本文所研究問題的理論基礎,,即經(jīng)濟增長與金融發(fā)展理論;第二部分是關于遼寧44個縣域經(jīng)濟金融狀況的分析,先對縣域經(jīng)濟的狀況進行相關闡述;然后分別從總量和結構兩個方面分析了遼寧省縣域金融的供給狀況,從而闡述了造成目前供給不足的制約性因素;第三部分是關于遼寧省縣域金融與縣域經(jīng)濟的實證分析,通過數(shù)量分析的方法,探討影響遼寧省縣域經(jīng)濟增長的主要金融因素,并建立了相應的關系模型,進行實證分析得出結論,認為遼寧省縣域金融發(fā)展對縣域經(jīng)濟有一定的影響,但反過來縣域經(jīng)濟對金融沒有影響;最后則是對金融支持遼寧縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的構想,分別從縣域金融、縣域政府、縣域企業(yè)三個方面提出了遼寧縣域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展一些建議。
[Abstract]:County economy, as the basic unit of our national economy, is located in the junction of urban and rural areas, and is also an important bridge connecting macro and micro economy, which has played a key role in the development of the national economy as a whole. As the core of the modern economy, great changes are taking place, especially from the economic point of view, its role is becoming more and more obvious, but the development of finance in specific regions, due to the region, the policy, The reasons of its own system have been greatly restricted, the county economy has not got effective financial support in the process of development, and the capital demand has not been satisfied, which to a certain extent has restrained the development of the county economy. In 2006, the Liaoning Provincial Committee and the provincial government combined with the reality of the province, in accordance with the CPC Central Committee's plan for the construction of a new socialist countryside, The paper puts forward the strategic decision to promote the construction of new socialist countryside in Liaoning with the county economy as the carrier, and then determines the development of the county economy as the three historical Ren Wuzhi of Liaoning Province in the new period at the provincial party Congress. In 2008, he put forward the "three-year doubling" plan for the county economy. However, with the rapid development of the county economy in Liaoning Province, the financial system is not perfect and the system is not perfect. In view of this, the research and analysis on how to promote the perfection and innovation of Liaoning county financial system and increase the supply of finance have a realistic guiding role for the sustainable development of Liaoning county economy. This article mainly uses the western economics, econometrics and other professional knowledge, adopts the qualitative and quantitative analysis methods, carries on the research from the following four parts. The first part is the related theory analysis, By summarizing the relevant research results, this part determines the theoretical basis of the problems studied in this paper, namely, the theory of economic growth and financial development; the second part is about the analysis of the economic and financial situation of 44 counties in Liaoning. Firstly, the paper expounds the situation of county economy, and then analyzes the supply of county finance in Liaoning province from the aspects of total amount and structure, and then expounds the restrictive factors that cause the shortage of supply at present. The third part is the empirical analysis of county finance and county economy in Liaoning Province. Through quantitative analysis, the paper discusses the main financial factors that affect the county economy growth in Liaoning Province, and establishes the corresponding relationship model. The empirical analysis concludes that the county financial development of Liaoning Province has a certain impact on the county economy, but the county economy has no impact on finance; finally, the concept of financial support for Liaoning county economy development. This paper puts forward some suggestions on the development of Liaoning county economy from three aspects of county finance, county government and county enterprise.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F127;F832.7
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