本文選題：聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織 + 創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)�。� 參考：《華中師范大學(xué)》2013年博士論文

【摘要】：教科文組織創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)是教科文組織在全球推行的三大旗艦文化項(xiàng)目之一。相較于世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù),世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作評(píng)選,創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)雖然設(shè)立時(shí)間較晚,但重要性卻絲毫不低于前兩者。它的設(shè)立代表著教科文組織全球文化保護(hù)理念的新動(dòng)向。但由于設(shè)立時(shí)間短,知曉度不高,對(duì)此開展綜合性研究的成果較少。截止目前,已有34個(gè)來自世界各國(guó)各地區(qū)的城市獲準(zhǔn)加入,其中我國(guó)深圳、上海、成都、杭州和北京已成功加入。此外,我國(guó)還有多個(gè)城市曾經(jīng)申請(qǐng)卻未成功,或正在申請(qǐng)。面對(duì)申報(bào)熱潮,我國(guó)城市須準(zhǔn)確把握創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)成立的背景和文化訴求,準(zhǔn)確理解創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)政策和“申都”標(biāo)準(zhǔn),借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外城市建設(shè)創(chuàng)意城市和“申都”經(jīng)驗(yàn),制定合理的申報(bào)路徑和政策,以提高申報(bào)的成功率。緒論部分闡明了本研究的研究意義、研究方法、框架思路及重難點(diǎn)、創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)等。對(duì)涉及教科文組織創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的相關(guān)研究成果進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)梳理和評(píng)述。第一章是本研究的研究基礎(chǔ)。首先,歸納闡述近年來教科文組織文化政策和文化保護(hù)理念的發(fā)展歷程,以揭示教科文組織設(shè)立創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的基本文化訴求和創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)立的實(shí)質(zhì)；其次,總結(jié)創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)目前的規(guī)模、成員和重要活動(dòng)概況,明確該網(wǎng)絡(luò)目前運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀,為研究目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)建立堅(jiān)實(shí)感性基礎(chǔ)；最后,收集整理“申都”相關(guān)政策,歸納評(píng)審標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和要求,著重對(duì)7大類別城市“申都”標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行闡述和解讀。第二章是本研究的實(shí)證研究部分。首先,分析了創(chuàng)意城市的起源和發(fā)展；其次,根據(jù)不同創(chuàng)意城市發(fā)展模式,結(jié)合相應(yīng)的代表性城市案例,對(duì)建設(shè)創(chuàng)意城市的經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)；再次,對(duì)已加入創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的代表性城市如何建設(shè)創(chuàng)意城市,如何“申都”的經(jīng)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行總結(jié)；最后,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)成員城市的異同進(jìn)行對(duì)比性研究,揭示對(duì)我國(guó)擬“申都”城市的借鑒和啟示。第三章是本研究需解決的重點(diǎn)和目標(biāo)。本章首先歸納總結(jié)我國(guó)城市“申都”的現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)我國(guó)成功“申都”城市的發(fā)展經(jīng)驗(yàn),分析我國(guó)城市“申都”所面臨的問題；在此基礎(chǔ)上,從保護(hù)城市文化遺產(chǎn),因地制宜發(fā)展創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè),改變觀念發(fā)展創(chuàng)意旅游,完善城市文化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),提升市民的參與度等方面,梳理了“申都”應(yīng)完成的基礎(chǔ)工作；并針對(duì)我國(guó)申都面臨的一些問題,提出具體的“申都”技術(shù)性策略；最后圍繞基礎(chǔ)工作和技術(shù)策略的實(shí)施,提出我國(guó)城市加入創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的政策支持體系。第四章是本研究的案例分析部分。本章以重慶市如何申請(qǐng)加入創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò),成為“美食之都”為目標(biāo),探索具體路徑和政策。首先,從重慶的文化基因和重慶的申都現(xiàn)狀方面,分析重慶選擇“美食之都”申報(bào)的合理性；其次,對(duì)重慶申報(bào)“美食之都”進(jìn)行SW0T分析,對(duì)重慶“申都”基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行理性考察；在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出重慶申報(bào)“美食之都”的相關(guān)對(duì)策。結(jié)論和展望部分,主要對(duì)本研究進(jìn)行總結(jié)和升華。通過對(duì)創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的深入分析和研究,逐漸從五個(gè)層面厘清了教科文組織創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的本質(zhì)。第一,創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)作為教科文組織的三大旗艦項(xiàng)目之一,它的出現(xiàn)并不是偶然的,是教科文組織“世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)”項(xiàng)目和“世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作評(píng)選”項(xiàng)目中所蘊(yùn)含的文化保護(hù)理念,在全球化后工業(yè)社會(huì)中的必然延續(xù)；第二,對(duì)加入創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的城市而言,它們首先是以人為本的城市,其次是文化多樣性豐富的城市,再次是懂得發(fā)揮人的創(chuàng)造性,善于運(yùn)用特色文化資源,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮昌盛的城市；第三,對(duì)文化多樣性而言,創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)是在城市場(chǎng)域下對(duì)文化多樣性進(jìn)行保護(hù)和再利用的國(guó)際交流平臺(tái)；第四,對(duì)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)而言,創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)為成員城市文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展提供了機(jī)遇和動(dòng)力,為文化產(chǎn)品提供了國(guó)際銷售渠道；第五,從文化多樣性和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的關(guān)系而言,教科文組織通過在城市場(chǎng)域發(fā)展文化產(chǎn)業(yè)促進(jìn)世界文化多樣性保護(hù),實(shí)現(xiàn)文化多樣性保護(hù)和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)繁榮昌盛的雙贏。鑒于創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的上述特點(diǎn),擬“申都”城市制定“申都”路徑和政策時(shí),應(yīng)注重經(jīng)濟(jì)與文化建設(shè)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。“申都”僅僅是創(chuàng)意城市國(guó)際化拓展的第一步,今后應(yīng)更加關(guān)注“創(chuàng)都”工作,以實(shí)現(xiàn)“申都”的預(yù)定目標(biāo)。未來,隨著創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大,將會(huì)構(gòu)建相關(guān)管理機(jī)制,我國(guó)城市應(yīng)努力在創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)中獲取話語權(quán),力爭(zhēng)對(duì)我國(guó)城市發(fā)展有利的政策氛圍。本研究創(chuàng)新之處主要有四點(diǎn)。一是選題本身具有創(chuàng)新意義。目前缺乏針對(duì)創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的綜合性理論研究成果。本研究相關(guān)內(nèi)容為創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)的進(jìn)一步研究提供了相關(guān)素材,打下了一定理論基礎(chǔ)；二是對(duì)教科文組織文化保護(hù)理念發(fā)展脈絡(luò)進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)梳理。目前對(duì)教科文組織三大旗艦項(xiàng)目——世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)、世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作評(píng)選和創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò),多是就單個(gè)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行分析研究,缺乏對(duì)教科文組織三大文化旗艦項(xiàng)目發(fā)展脈絡(luò)的系統(tǒng)梳理,通過系統(tǒng)梳理可以把握教科文組織文化保護(hù)理念的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),避免只見樹木不見森林的弊端。三是從文化視角出發(fā)研究創(chuàng)意城市。創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)由創(chuàng)意城市構(gòu)成。但目前對(duì)創(chuàng)意城市的研究多是從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和城市規(guī)劃學(xué)的視野和方法出發(fā),少見以文化學(xué)為出發(fā)點(diǎn)的理論關(guān)照。“創(chuàng)意城市是人的城市”, 并且創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)是教科文組織的一個(gè)旗艦文化項(xiàng)目,因此以人文視野為理論關(guān)照,從文化學(xué)出發(fā)對(duì)創(chuàng)意城市及創(chuàng)意城市網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行研究是合理的理論視角。四是著重從文化和經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,民眾積極參與,惠及民眾的角度探索“申都”的路徑和政策,對(duì)我國(guó)固有的“申都”模式有所創(chuàng)新。
[Abstract]:At present , there are 34 cities in various parts of the world to join . In addition , there are 34 cities in various parts of the world that have been successfully added . In addition , there are 34 cities in various parts of the world .
Secondly , summarize the present scale , membership and important activities of the creative city network , clarify the present situation of the network , and establish a solid perceptual foundation for the research objectives ;
The second chapter is the empirical research part of this study . Firstly , the origin and development of creative cities are analyzed .
Secondly , according to the development model of different creative cities , combined with the corresponding representative city cases , the paper sums up the experience of the construction of creative cities ;
Thirdly , how to build a creative city of representative cities that have joined the creative city network and summarize the experience of " Shendu " ;
The third chapter summarizes the present situation of " Shendu " in our country , summarizes the development experience of " Shendu " city in our country , and analyzes the problems faced by " Shendu " in our country .
On the basis of this , from the aspects of protecting urban cultural heritage , promoting the development of creative industries , changing ideas , developing creative tourism , improving the construction of urban cultural infrastructure and enhancing the participation of the citizens , the basic work of " Shendu " should be completed ;
In view of the problems faced by our country , this paper puts forward a specific technical strategy of " Shendu " ;
Finally , based on the implementation of basic work and technology strategy , this paper puts forward the policy support system of the city ' s participation in creative city network . The fourth chapter is the case analysis part of this study . In this chapter , how to apply to join creative city network in Chongqing and become the target of " food " , and explore the concrete path and policy . First , from the aspect of Chongqing ' s cultural gene and the application of Chongqing , this chapter analyzes the rationality of Chongqing ' s choice of " food " declaration ;
Secondly , the SW0T analysis is carried out on " all the delicious food " in Chongqing , and the basis of " Shendu " in Chongqing is examined rationally ;
Based on the analysis and research of creative city network , the essence of UNESCO ' s creative city network is clarified . First , creative city network is one of the three flagship projects of UNESCO , its emergence is not accidental , it is the cultural protection concept contained in UNESCO World Heritage Conservation Project and the " Selection of World Intangible Cultural Heritage " project , which will continue in the post - globalization industrial society ;
Second , for the cities that join the creative city network , they are the first people - oriented cities , the second is the city with rich cultural diversity , once again the city that understands the creativity of the human being , is good at using the characteristic cultural resources , and promotes the prosperity of the economy ;
Thirdly , for cultural diversity , the creative city network is an international exchange platform for the protection and reuse of cultural diversity in the domain of city market ;
Fourth , for the cultural industry , the creative city network provides opportunities and impetus for the development of the member city cultural industry , and provides international sales channels for cultural products ;
Fifth , from the relationship between cultural diversity and cultural industry , UNESCO promotes the protection of cultural diversity and the prosperity of cultural industry through the development of cultural industry in the city market . In view of the above - mentioned characteristics of creative city network , it is necessary to focus on the coordinated development of economic and cultural construction .
This paper systematically reviews the development of UNESCO ' s cultural protection concept . At present , the author makes an analysis and research on UNESCO ' s three flagship projects _ World Heritage Protection , the representative of the world ' s non - material cultural heritage and the network of creative cities .
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：G124

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 J·彼得·布羅修斯;薩拉·L·希契娜;王愛松;;文化多樣性及其保護(hù)[J];國(guó)際社會(huì)科學(xué)雜志(中文版);2011年02期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 鄭曉東;創(chuàng)意城市的路徑選擇[D];上海社會(huì)科學(xué)院;2008年

，

本文編號(hào)：1964779