【摘要】：“買房置地”是中國人的傳統(tǒng)觀念。自從改革開放以后,隨著中國城鎮(zhèn)住房改革不斷深入,市場化進程也不斷推進。但是進入新世紀(jì)以來,受地方政府“土地財政”政策等各種因素的影響,城鎮(zhèn)房價不斷走高并且還有繼續(xù)上升的趨勢。房價已經(jīng)嚴重地背離了中國的城市化水平和居民收入水平,并與廣大人民群眾擁有自己住房的良好愿望相左。為了保障中低收入人群也能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)“居者有其屋”的夢想,我國政府提出了建設(shè)公租房制度的理念。正是在這樣的背景下,公共租賃住房作為一個熱點名詞出現(xiàn)在了人們的視野,并逐漸成為政府實施住房保障的主力政策。本文就是立足于實現(xiàn)公民的住宅權(quán),分別從公民住宅權(quán)與公共租賃住房的基本理論、實現(xiàn)公民住宅權(quán)中的政府責(zé)任與演進、當(dāng)前我國公共租賃住房中政府責(zé)任的缺失以及強化和完善我國公共租賃住房建設(shè)與管理中的政府責(zé)任等四個方面,淺談加強公共租賃住房建設(shè),強化法制保障理念,深化政府管理責(zé)任的一些認識見解,并提出相應(yīng)對策建議,力圖通過本文觀點的闡述,喚起全社會對我國公共租賃住房建設(shè)的重視及進一步的研究探討,更喚起政府在公共租賃住房建設(shè)中的責(zé)任覺醒,進而不斷推動保障公民住房權(quán)利的全面實現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:Buying a house and buying land is a traditional Chinese idea. Since the reform and opening up, with the deepening of urban housing reform in China, the process of marketization has been pushed forward. However, in the new century, with the influence of local government's land finance policy and other factors, the housing prices in cities and towns continue to rise and continue to rise. Housing prices have seriously deviated from China's urbanization level and residents' income level, and are contrary to the masses' good desire to own their own housing. In order to ensure that the low and middle income group can realize the dream of "home ownership", our government has put forward the idea of building public rental housing system. It is in this context that public rental housing as a hot term appeared in the eyes of people and gradually became the main policy of housing security implemented by the government. This paper is based on the realization of citizens' right to housing, from the basic theory of citizen's right to housing and public rental housing, to realize the government responsibility and evolution of citizen's right to housing. At present, the absence of government responsibility in public rental housing in our country and the strengthening and perfecting of government responsibility in the construction and management of public rental housing in our country are briefly discussed in order to strengthen the construction of public rental housing and strengthen the concept of legal guarantee. In order to arouse the attention of the whole society to the construction of public rental housing in our country and further research and discussion, this paper tries to deepen the understanding of the responsibility of government management, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, through the elaboration of this point of view. More arousing the responsibility of the government in the construction of public rental housing, and then continuously promoting the full realization of the protection of citizens' housing rights.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：福建師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F299.23

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