【摘要】：市場經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展和科學技術的進步使人們的生活水平得到了大幅地提高,在經(jīng)濟社會保持高速發(fā)展的同時,氣候變暖、環(huán)境污染、資源銳減和生態(tài)惡化等問題向人類的生存和發(fā)展提出了巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。顯然,粗放型的增長方式難以為繼,轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟增長方式,優(yōu)化升級產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),發(fā)展綠色經(jīng)濟成為越來越多國家的共識。經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式一種是以低碳經(jīng)濟、循環(huán)經(jīng)濟和生態(tài)經(jīng)濟為基礎,以實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的生態(tài)化和綠色化為目標,注重可持續(xù)發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟模式。美國、日本、德國等發(fā)達國家的經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展起步較早,經(jīng)過多年摸索和實踐找到了適合本國的經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展的模式,取得了一定了經(jīng)濟效益和生態(tài)效益,這為我國經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展提供了很好的借鑒和參考。我國作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家,受到人口、歷史、資源環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀的影響,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展面臨著更嚴峻的挑戰(zhàn)。我國在建立經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式時要緊緊抓住本國的具體國情,不可對他國成功經(jīng)驗進行照搬照抄,要以科學發(fā)展觀為指導,構(gòu)建一個系統(tǒng)而全面的,適合我國的具有中國特色的經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式。本文具體包括五個部分。第一部分主要介紹本文的研究背景與意義;第二部分對經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式相關的理論進行了概述;第三部分介紹了其他國家經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展實踐的成功經(jīng)驗和對我國的啟示,以及我國經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀;第四部分是對我國經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式的構(gòu)建;最后一部分是本文的研究結(jié)論和研究展望。本文的創(chuàng)新點主要有三。一是對經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展的概念進行了創(chuàng)新;二是構(gòu)建了我國經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式;三是提出了我國經(jīng)濟綠色發(fā)展模式的政策支持、技術支持、制度支持和輿論支持。
[Abstract]:With the development of the market economy and the progress of science and technology, people's living standards have been greatly improved. While the economy and society have maintained high-speed development, the climate has become warmer and the environment has been polluted. The sharp decrease of resources and the deterioration of ecology pose a great challenge to the survival and development of human beings. Obviously, the extensive growth mode is not sustainable. It has become the consensus of more and more countries to transform the economic growth mode, optimize and upgrade the industrial structure, and develop the green economy. One kind of economic green development mode is based on low carbon economy, circular economy and ecological economy, in order to realize the ecological and green economic development as the goal, and pay attention to the sustainable development of the economic model. Developed countries such as the United States, Japan, Germany and other developed countries started early in their green economic development. After years of exploration and practice, they found the mode of economic green development suitable for their own country, and achieved certain economic and ecological benefits. This provides a good reference for the green development of our country's economy. As the largest developing country in the world, China is faced with more severe challenges in economic development due to the influence of population, history and the present situation of resources and environment. In establishing a green economic development model, we should firmly grasp the specific national conditions of our country, not copy the successful experiences of other countries, and build a systematic and comprehensive view of development under the guidance of the scientific concept of development. Suitable for China's economic green development model with Chinese characteristics. This paper includes five parts. The first part mainly introduces the research background and significance of this paper; the second part summarizes the relevant theories of economic green development model; The third part introduces the successful experience of other countries' green economic development practice and the enlightenment to our country, as well as the present situation of our country's economic green development, the fourth part is the construction of the green development mode of our country's economy. The last part is the conclusion and prospect of this paper. There are three main innovations in this paper. The first is to innovate the concept of economic green development, the second is to construct the green development model of our country's economy, the third is to put forward the policy support, technical support, system support and public opinion support of our country's economic green development model.
【學位授予單位】：合肥工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F124

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