空間視角下遂寧市“產(chǎn)城融合”問題及對策研究
本文選題:遂寧市 + 產(chǎn)城融合; 參考:《成都理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市兩者融合發(fā)展是我國城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程的重要推手,“產(chǎn)”是城市發(fā)展的驅(qū)動力,“城”是產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的空間載體,兩者相互影響相互促進(jìn)。產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市的融合發(fā)展外在形式主要是城市規(guī)模的擴(kuò)大,內(nèi)涵則是產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市功能的合理分工;無論是外在形式還是其內(nèi)涵,均依托一定地域空間,即意味著兩者統(tǒng)一在城市空間擴(kuò)展這一載體上。遂寧市位于川東丘陵,本文分析其“產(chǎn)城融合”發(fā)展的問題與對策,意義有二:一是為提升遂寧市“產(chǎn)城融合”質(zhì)量提供理論指導(dǎo);二是為具有相似地理特征、相似發(fā)展階段的地區(qū)如何更好的促進(jìn)“產(chǎn)城融合”提供案例借鑒。文章在梳理、評價國內(nèi)外關(guān)于“產(chǎn)城融合”內(nèi)涵、驅(qū)動因素與理論依托研究現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上,界定“產(chǎn)城融合”的概念,是指產(chǎn)業(yè)和城市功能在空間上既有明確的主體分工又互為補充,滿足居住與就業(yè)、生產(chǎn)功能和生活服務(wù)功能的融合,以產(chǎn)業(yè)促進(jìn)城市空間拓展和功能優(yōu)化,實現(xiàn)遂寧市產(chǎn)業(yè)和城市在空間上和功能上的良性互動發(fā)展,最終達(dá)到建設(shè)功能復(fù)合與共生的新型城市目標(biāo);谔镆罢{(diào)查和文本定性分析,遂寧市城市空間規(guī)模擴(kuò)展迅速,產(chǎn)業(yè)和城市功能在空間上具有顯著的主體分工,但產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市之間既存在職住空間分離的特征,也存在產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市職住空間融合的特征;分城市來看,遂寧市主城區(qū)兩類特征兼而有之、縣城主要呈現(xiàn)職住空間分離的特征。研究發(fā)現(xiàn),遂寧市“產(chǎn)城融合”存在產(chǎn)城空間分工不合理、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不協(xié)調(diào)、職住過度分離等問題;趯λ鞂幨小端鞂幨谐鞘锌傮w規(guī)劃(2013-2030)》、《遂寧市國民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會發(fā)展第十三個五年規(guī)劃綱要》、《遂寧市“十三五”工業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》的文本分析,結(jié)果表明,其主導(dǎo)了城市產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市功能的空間分工以及決定了城市空間擴(kuò)展的邊界、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),但忽略了產(chǎn)業(yè)、城市自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律,未將兩者的內(nèi)生發(fā)展和動態(tài)交互作為“產(chǎn)城融合”的重要驅(qū)動力量,導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)城空間分工不合理。以2003年-2014年數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行實證研究發(fā)現(xiàn),產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)影響了遂寧市“產(chǎn)城融合”,但三次產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的影響差異顯著,且其促進(jìn)作用尚有提升空間,此意味著未充分發(fā)揮產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的促進(jìn)作用,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不協(xié)調(diào)。產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)是“產(chǎn)城融合”的重要載體,在空間上是相對獨立的單元,它通過產(chǎn)業(yè)在空間上集聚,使其也享受到產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚帶來的知識溢出效應(yīng)、迂回生產(chǎn)正向累積因果效應(yīng)、企業(yè)前后向聯(lián)系交易成本降低、土地和稅收政策的優(yōu)惠等好處。正因為產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)這一功能和空間的獨立性,為城市提供就業(yè)機會,使城市的功能趨于完備,有益于城市更新發(fā)展和空間的擴(kuò)增;也即是產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)的“中心就業(yè)區(qū)”作用、產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)職工對城市設(shè)施、城市功能、城市服務(wù)的需求影響了產(chǎn)業(yè)-城市的融合發(fā)展。遂寧市的產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)既有近郊型也有遠(yuǎn)郊型分布,成為促進(jìn)城市就業(yè)的重要驅(qū)動力,但現(xiàn)階段產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)與老城區(qū)之間尚未形成功能復(fù)合的填充帶,其空間分布導(dǎo)致職住分離。基于以上研究,本文提出了遂寧市“產(chǎn)城融合”發(fā)展的改進(jìn)策略,即:基于比較優(yōu)勢篩選產(chǎn)業(yè),構(gòu)建產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展體系;遵循產(chǎn)城演化規(guī)律增強政府規(guī)劃動態(tài)性。優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、提升產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)質(zhì)量,充分發(fā)揮產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)推進(jìn)“產(chǎn)城融合”。發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)配套功能,加強職住空間融合,優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)與老城區(qū)空間分工,增強職住平衡。
[Abstract]:The integration of industry city and city is the important push of the process of urbanization in China. "Production" is the driving force of urban development. "City" is the space carrier of industrial development, and the two influence each other to promote each other. The external form of the integration and development of industry city is mainly the expansion of the scale of the city, and the connotation is the rational division of labor between the industry and the city function; Both the external form and its connotation depend on certain regional space, which means the unification of the two in the expansion of urban space. Suining is located in the hills of East Sichuan. This paper analyzes the problems and Countermeasures of the development of "production city integration". The significance of this article is two: one is to provide theoretical guidance for improving the quality of "production city integration" in Suining; and two On the basis of combing and evaluating the connotation of "production city integration" at home and abroad, on the basis of driving factors and theoretical research status, the article defines the concept of "production city integration", which refers to the function of industry and city in space. There is a clear division of labor and complement each other, meet the integration of living and employment, production function and life service function, promote urban space expansion and function optimization by industry, realize the benign interactive development of Suining industry and city in space and function, and finally reach the new urban target of building function compound and symbiosis. Based on the field survey and qualitative analysis, the urban space of Suining is expanding rapidly, and the function of industry and city has a significant division of labor in the space. However, there are both the characteristics of separation of employment and living space between industries and cities, and the characteristics of the integration of industrial and urban residential space. In sub cities, there are two types of characteristics in the main city of Suining. In addition, the county city mainly presents the characteristics of separation of Vocational and residential space. The study found that the Suining city "production city integration" has the problems of irrational division of labor, disharmony of industrial structure, and excessive separation of employment and housing. Based on the overall planning of the city of Suining (2013-2030), and the national economy and social development of the city of Suining, there are thirteenth five year regulations. The text analysis of Suining city "industrial development plan" in 13th Five-Year, the result shows that it dominates the development of urban industry, the spatial division of industry city function and the boundary of the expansion of urban space, the industrial structure, but neglects the development law of the industry and the city itself, and does not make the endogenous development and dynamic interaction between the two. The important driving force of "production city integration" leads to the irrational division of labor in the production city. The empirical study of the 2003 -2014 data shows that the industrial structure affects the "production city integration" in Suining, but the impact of the three industrial structure is significant, and it promotes the promotion of Shang Youti space, which means that the industrial structure is not fully developed. The industrial park is an important carrier of "production city integration", and it is a relatively independent unit in space. It is also a relatively independent unit in space. Through the industrial agglomeration, it also enjoys the knowledge spillover effect brought by the industrial agglomeration, the indirect production and the cumulative cause and effect effect. The benefit of preferential tax policy, which is due to the function of the industrial park and the independence of space, provides employment opportunities for the city, makes the function of the city complete, is beneficial to the urban renewal and development and the expansion of the space; that is, the role of the "central employment area" in the industrial park, and the workers of the industrial park to the urban facilities, urban functions, and urban suits. The demand of business has affected the integration and development of industry city. The industrial park in Suining has both the suburb type and the outskirts distribution, which has become an important driving force to promote the urban employment. However, there has not been a functional compound filling belt between the industrial park and the old urban area at the present stage, and its spatial distribution leads to the separation of employment. Based on the above research, this paper proposes The improvement strategy of "production city integration" development in Suining is: Based on comparative advantage screening industry, building industrial development system, following the law of production city evolution to enhance the dynamic of government planning, optimizing industrial structure, improving industrial structure quality, giving full play to industrial structure effect and pushing "production city integration". The integration of strong jobs and living space can optimize the division of labor between industrial parks and old urban areas, and enhance the balance between job and housing.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:成都理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F299.27;F127
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