本文選題：日本投資立國 + 居民增收��； 參考：《宏觀經(jīng)濟研究》2017年11期

【摘要】：日本對外投資促進居民收入增長通過直接和間接兩條途徑實現(xiàn)。直接途徑是日企將境外投資收益匯回國內(nèi),成為增加職工收入的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ);日企謹慎選擇投資東道國和投資行業(yè),大幅提高海外投資成功率,為反哺國內(nèi)提供了基礎(chǔ);日企境外投資收益豐厚,為反哺國內(nèi)提供了能力;日企內(nèi)顧文化屬性強烈,為反哺國內(nèi)提供了動機。間接途徑是日本通過對外投資推動出口產(chǎn)業(yè)升級、實現(xiàn)逆向技術(shù)溢出并降低了國內(nèi)能源成本,從而促進了經(jīng)濟增長。
[Abstract]:Japan's outward investment promotes the growth of residents' income through both direct and indirect ways. The direct way is for the Japanese enterprises to repatriate overseas investment income to become the material basis for increasing the income of the staff and workers, and the Japanese enterprises carefully choose the host country and the investment industry to increase the success rate of overseas investment by a large margin, which provides the basis for feeding back to China. The foreign investment income of Japanese enterprises is rich, which provides the ability to feed back to China, and the strong cultural attribute of Japanese enterprises provides motivation for backfeeding domestic enterprises. The indirect way is for Japan to promote export industry upgrading through outward investment, realize reverse technology spillover and reduce domestic energy cost, thus promoting economic growth.
【作者單位】： 國家發(fā)展改革委對外經(jīng)濟研究所;
【分類號】：F131.3

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