本文關(guān)鍵詞： 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力 主成分分析 莫蘭指數(shù) 安徽　出處：《宿州學院學報》2016年11期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：為量化分析安徽省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力,探求其空間分布特征,選取5個一級指標、12個二級指標,使用主成分分析法測度1990-2014年安徽省16個地級市的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力,并計算其莫蘭指數(shù)。結(jié)果表明,16個地市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力排名較為穩(wěn)定,各地市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力存在較強的空間相關(guān)關(guān)系,其中皖東南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟競爭力較強,皖西北地區(qū)經(jīng)濟競爭力較弱。以此建議皖東南地區(qū)利用國家戰(zhàn)略機遇,帶動全省經(jīng)濟;對皖西北地區(qū)加大支持力度,減弱經(jīng)濟競爭力不平衡的趨勢。
[Abstract]:In order to quantitatively analyze the regional economic competitiveness of Anhui Province and explore its spatial distribution characteristics, 5 primary indicators and 12 secondary indicators are selected. The principal component analysis was used to measure the regional economic competitiveness of 16 prefecture-level cities in Anhui Province from 1990 to 2014, and the Moran index was calculated. The ranking of regional economic competitiveness of 16 prefectures and cities is relatively stable, and the regional economic competitiveness of each prefecture and city has a strong spatial correlation, among which the economic competitiveness of southeast Anhui is stronger. The economic competitiveness of northwest Anhui is weak. It is suggested that the southeast of Anhui should take advantage of the national strategic opportunity to promote the economy of the whole province. Increase support to the northwest of Anhui Province, reduce the trend of unbalanced economic competitiveness.
【作者單位】： 滁州學院經(jīng)濟與管理學院;
【基金】：安徽省教育廳人文社會科學研究重點項目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟競爭力互動發(fā)展研究”(SK2014A334) 安徽省社會科學聯(lián)社會科學普及規(guī)劃項目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚路徑與空間布局構(gòu)想”(LF2015011) 滁州學院工商管理重點學科平臺規(guī)劃項目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚路徑與空間布局構(gòu)想”(2015GH37) 安徽省社科聯(lián)項目“產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與江淮城市群經(jīng)濟協(xié)同化的互動發(fā)展研究”(SKL201506)
【分類號】：F127
【正文快照】： 1提出問題近年來,安徽省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迎來重大政策機遇,2011年及2016年國家分別對安徽省行政區(qū)域進行重大調(diào)整,2014年國家戰(zhàn)略首次明確將安徽納入長江三角洲城市群,參與長三角一體化發(fā)展,2016年《長江三角洲城市群發(fā)展規(guī)劃》正式將安徽省八市納入發(fā)展規(guī)劃之中。但長期以來,安

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