本文關(guān)鍵詞：中部地區(qū)FDI、金融發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的實(shí)證研究　出處：《南昌大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系的日益緊密和我國(guó)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)地位的日益提高，流入我國(guó)的外商直接投資不斷增加，其對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的作用也日益受到重視。近年來(lái)，我國(guó)金融體制改革取得了一些實(shí)質(zhì)性成效，金融市場(chǎng)不斷發(fā)展。數(shù)據(jù)顯示我國(guó)FDI流入量連年增長(zhǎng)，金融機(jī)構(gòu)存、貸款余額同樣是持續(xù)增加。金融發(fā)展和FDI之間的關(guān)系如何，F(xiàn)DI、金融發(fā)展對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響如何，成為了眾多學(xué)者研究的課題，目前國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于這方面的分析幾乎都是從國(guó)家層面出發(fā)，缺乏針對(duì)區(qū)域性的研究。因此本文將研究范圍限定在中部地區(qū)，針對(duì)FDI、金融發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)三者關(guān)系做深入理論研究和實(shí)證分析。 本文先對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行梳理和總結(jié)，概述FDI、金融發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)之間相互作用的理論，然后對(duì)中部地區(qū)FDI、金融發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)情況進(jìn)行現(xiàn)狀分析，，并對(duì)三者之間的傳導(dǎo)機(jī)制做出分析。FDI通過(guò)資本積累效應(yīng)和技術(shù)外溢效應(yīng)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)產(chǎn)生影響，金融發(fā)展能降低交易成本和信息成本，從而促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。東道國(guó)金融發(fā)展可以為FDI企業(yè)的資本形成和投資實(shí)現(xiàn)提供融資支持，進(jìn)而推動(dòng)FDI促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。 繼而建立金融發(fā)展與FDI的計(jì)量模型，F(xiàn)DI、金融發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的計(jì)量模型，依據(jù)中部地區(qū)1991-2012年22年間的時(shí)間序列數(shù)據(jù)，探討基于中部地區(qū)實(shí)際情況的金融發(fā)展與FDI的關(guān)系，F(xiàn)DI、金融發(fā)展及二者共同對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響。實(shí)證分析得出結(jié)論，中部地區(qū)當(dāng)前金融發(fā)展水平欠發(fā)達(dá)，還不能夠?yàn)镕DI提供順暢的流通渠道，因而金融發(fā)展并不能促進(jìn)FDI的引進(jìn)和吸收。實(shí)證結(jié)果也表明，中部地區(qū)FDI的流入促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)，但金融發(fā)展水平低下使金融不能發(fā)揮對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的促進(jìn)作用，F(xiàn)DI與金融發(fā)展的能動(dòng)配合效果也不理想，兩者產(chǎn)生的交互作用并不能促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。因此，要提升提高金融市場(chǎng)效率，協(xié)調(diào)區(qū)域金融發(fā)展，提高中部地區(qū)金融發(fā)展水平，同時(shí)還要加大區(qū)域引資流入，以實(shí)現(xiàn)中部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)。
[Abstract]:With the increasingly close global economic ties and the increasing international economic status of China, foreign direct investment (FDI) flowing into China has been increasing, and its effect on economic growth has been paid more and more attention in recent years. China's financial system reform has made some substantial achievements, the financial market has been developing. The data show that the inflow of FDI in China has been increasing year after year, and the financial institutions are saving. The relationship between financial development and FDI and the impact of financial development on economic growth have become the subject of many scholars. At present, the analysis of this aspect at home and abroad is almost from the national level, lack of regional research. Therefore, this paper will limit the scope of the study in the central region, aiming at FDI. The relationship between financial development and economic growth is studied theoretically and empirically. This paper summarizes the relevant literature at home and abroad, summarizes the theory of the interaction between FDI, financial development and economic growth, and then the central region of FDI. The current situation of financial development and economic growth is analyzed, and the transmission mechanism between them is analyzed. FDI has an impact on economic growth through capital accumulation effect and technology spillover effect. Financial development can reduce transaction costs and information costs, thereby promoting economic growth. Financial development in host countries can provide financing support for capital formation and investment realization of FDI enterprises. In turn, promote FDI to promote economic growth. Then it establishes the measurement model of financial development and FDI, and the econometric model of financial development and economic growth, based on the time series data from 1991 to 2012 in the central region. This paper discusses the relationship between the financial development and FDI based on the actual situation in the central region and the influence of the financial development and the two on the economic growth. The empirical analysis draws a conclusion. The current level of financial development in the central region is not developed and can not provide a smooth circulation channel for FDI, so the financial development can not promote the introduction and absorption of FDI. The empirical results also show that. The inflow of FDI in the central region promotes economic growth, but the low level of financial development makes it impossible for finance to play a role in promoting economic growth. Therefore, to improve the efficiency of financial markets, coordinate regional financial development, improve the level of financial development in the central region, but also increase the inflow of regional capital. In order to achieve sustained economic growth in the central region.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南昌大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F832.6;F832.7;F127

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