反貧困隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)研究新進(jìn)展
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-06 14:27
本文關(guān)鍵詞:反貧困隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)研究新進(jìn)展 出處:《經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)動(dòng)態(tài)》2017年03期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn) 賈米爾貧困行動(dòng)實(shí)驗(yàn)室 反貧困 發(fā)展政策評(píng)估 發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
【摘要】:隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)被廣泛應(yīng)用于反貧困和發(fā)展政策評(píng)估研究中,逐漸成了發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)實(shí)證研究的重要工具。賈米爾貧困行動(dòng)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(J-PAL)是目前使用隨機(jī)實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行隨機(jī)評(píng)估的全球性機(jī)構(gòu)。本文系統(tǒng)總結(jié)了J-PAL在反貧困隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)方面的研究進(jìn)展,著重對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)、教育、金融、健康、勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)、政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)與治理等領(lǐng)域的研究動(dòng)態(tài)進(jìn)行梳理,并綜述了近年來在中國(guó)背景下基于隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)的反貧困研究,以期為我國(guó)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的研究提供有益借鑒,并為我國(guó)研究貧困問題提供新的方法和視角。
[Abstract]:Randomized controlled trials are widely used in anti-poverty and development policy assessment studies. Has gradually become an important tool for empirical research in development economics. Jamil Poverty Action Laboratory J-PAL. J-PAL is a global organization that uses random trials for random evaluation. This paper systematically summarizes the research progress of J-PAL in anti-poverty randomized controlled trials. The research trends in the fields of agriculture, education, finance, health, labor market, political economy and governance are reviewed, and the anti-poverty research based on randomized controlled trials in recent years in China is reviewed. In order to provide a useful reference for the study of development economics in China, and provide a new method and perspective for the study of poverty in China.
【作者單位】: 華中科技大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金重大項(xiàng)目(12&zd045)
【分類號(hào)】:F126
【正文快照】: 隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)(Randomized Control Trials,RCTs)也被稱為隨機(jī)評(píng)估(randomized evaluations)、隨機(jī)田野實(shí)驗(yàn)(randomized field trials)、社會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)(social experi-ments)。在20世紀(jì)60年代,美國(guó)和歐洲開始把隨機(jī)對(duì)照實(shí)驗(yàn)引入到社會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)中以解決醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生服務(wù)、福利政策以及教育等,
本文編號(hào):1388264
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