中國土地綠色化利用研究
[Abstract]:Land is the necessary carrier of economic, social and cultural activities. With the increase of global population, the rapid development of social economy and the emergence of urban problems, people realize that land use affects groups and cities. The importance of the sustainable development of the country and even the whole human society. With the development of urbanization and industrialization, the problems of low efficiency of land use and excessive expansion of space are becoming more and more obvious. For this reason, the State Council has put forward the guiding ideology of strictly protecting cultivated land, focusing on strictly controlling the expansion of construction land, and taking conservation and intensive use of land as the core. It provides guidance for the development of a new round of overall land use planning in China. In recent years, the Ministry of Land and Resources has been devoting itself to the rational use of land. On the basis of comprehensive consideration of the results of the investigation of land and resources, the Ministry of Land and Resources has carried out in-depth evaluation and research work on land use in development zones and cities. Has established many land use research and the practice topic, has laid the foundation for the academic circles to further study the urban land use. In 2015, the CPC Central Committee Politburo Conference first talked about the concept of "green development". The importance of green development is raised to the same height as that of rich life, development of production and good ecology. It is also put forward that we should create a reasonable and scientific situation of agricultural development, a situation of urbanization and a situation of ecological security. Under this background, in view of this new idea, the article first summarizes the domestic and foreign urban land use research general situation, establishes the foundation for the follow-up research and analysis our country city land green utilization. On this basis, the present situation of land resources utilization in China is analyzed from the perspective of greening. The classification, quantity, quality, structure, reserve resources and potential of land use, and the degree of land exploitation and utilization are analyzed in terms of land use classification, quantity, quality, structure, land reserve resources and their potential. Land macro-economic benefits and land use ecological benefits of these five aspects to make a specific analysis. Then it clarifies the concept of greening from the two angles of "open source" and "throttling", then explains what is the green use of land, and then puts forward the concept of ecological environment and food security. The necessity of making use of land from the green perspective of people living and working in peace and contentment is given. Finally, the countermeasures and suggestions to realize the greening of land are put forward, which are described from the aspects of policy, planning, concept, security mechanism and means of regulation, etc. Hope for the follow-up to lay a foundation for the further green use of land.
【學位授予單位】:吉林財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F301.2
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