本文選題：林州市 + 農(nóng)民增收�。� 參考：《河南師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：農(nóng)民增收問題,是我國(guó)實(shí)施改革開放基本國(guó)策后,在由農(nóng)業(yè)大國(guó)向工業(yè)興國(guó)、工業(yè)強(qiáng)國(guó)的過程中,在計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)條件下,國(guó)家政策向工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展方向傾斜,使我國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展逐漸滯后。國(guó)家政策和經(jīng)濟(jì)扶持方面也沒有獲得足夠的支持,而且我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式主要是家庭承包責(zé)任制,小農(nóng)生產(chǎn)。與現(xiàn)代化的大農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)方式已經(jīng)不相適應(yīng),當(dāng)前,黨和國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到實(shí)現(xiàn)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的現(xiàn)代化,使農(nóng)民收入增加,以習(xí)近平為總書記的黨中央國(guó)務(wù)院提出了農(nóng)業(yè)供給側(cè)結(jié)構(gòu)性改革。以市場(chǎng)發(fā)展規(guī)律為導(dǎo)向,加快農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變,培育現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)生產(chǎn)方式,發(fā)展現(xiàn)代化、科技化、綠色化、生態(tài)化大農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)。以“綠水青山,就是金山銀山”的發(fā)展理念,把增加農(nóng)民收入,融入地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的各個(gè)方面。在農(nóng)業(yè)、工業(yè)、服務(wù)業(yè)協(xié)調(diào)可持續(xù)發(fā)展過程中,把農(nóng)民增收問題作為一項(xiàng)系統(tǒng)性工程來解決,使農(nóng)民實(shí)現(xiàn)有保障的收入增加,并脫貧致富,過上富裕的小康生活。因此,農(nóng)民收入的增加,應(yīng)該是一個(gè)涉及政策、經(jīng)濟(jì)扶持,科技、企業(yè)、政府等社會(huì)各方面的系統(tǒng)性工程,在全社會(huì)積極參與的大環(huán)境下,讓農(nóng)民群體實(shí)實(shí)在在的感受到經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所帶來的紅利。當(dāng)前,我國(guó)處于全面建成小康社會(huì),實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。作為農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)民人口大國(guó),如何增加農(nóng)民的財(cái)政收入,使農(nóng)民過上富裕的小康生活,是黨和政府解決“三農(nóng)”問題的關(guān)鍵,正如,我黨歷屆國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人所說:“解決中國(guó)問題的關(guān)鍵在農(nóng)民”。河南省作為農(nóng)村人口大省,林州市又是我省“三山”扶貧的重點(diǎn)區(qū)域,因此,河南省農(nóng)民的增收,林州市農(nóng)民的增收,將為河南省2020年全面脫貧及全面建成小康社會(huì)的實(shí)現(xiàn)起著重要意義。本文,將從林州市當(dāng)前農(nóng)民收入的主要來源;林州在農(nóng)民增收方面具有的資源優(yōu)勢(shì);各級(jí)政府對(duì)林州地區(qū)在“三農(nóng)”和“精準(zhǔn)扶貧”等相關(guān)政策和自身狀況和優(yōu)勢(shì),以及中央政府提出的“精準(zhǔn)扶貧”方略,然后提出自己關(guān)于林州市農(nóng)民增收的發(fā)展方略。希望通過自己的調(diào)查研究,可以為家鄉(xiāng)農(nóng)民父老的增收致富作出自己的貢獻(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:The problem of increasing farmers' income is that, after the implementation of the basic national policy of reform and opening up, in the process of developing the country from a large agricultural country to an industrial and industrial power, and under the conditions of planned economy, the state policy tilted towards the direction of industrial modernization. The agricultural development of our country lags behind gradually. The national policy and economic support have not received enough support, and the agricultural production mode of our country is mainly the household contract responsibility system, small farm production. At present, the leaders of the Party and the state have realized that the modernization of agriculture in our country will increase the income of farmers. The Party Central Committee and the State Council, with Xi Jinping as the general secretary, put forward the structural reform on the supply side of agriculture. Guided by the law of market development, we should speed up the transformation of agricultural development mode, cultivate modern agricultural economic production mode, and develop modern, scientific and technological, green and ecological agricultural economy. With the development idea of "green water and green mountain, is Jinshan Yinshan", increasing farmers' income and integrating into all aspects of regional economic development. In the process of coordinated and sustainable development of agriculture, industry and service industry, the problem of increasing farmers' income should be solved as a systematic project, so that farmers can realize a guaranteed increase in income, get rid of poverty and become rich, and lead a well-to-do life. Therefore, the increase in farmers' income should be a systematic project involving policies, economic support, science and technology, enterprises, government, and other aspects of society, under the general environment of active participation by the whole society. Let the farmer group feel the dividend that economic development brings actually. At present, our country is in the key period of building a well-off society in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. As a large agricultural and peasant country with a large population, how to increase the peasants' financial income and enable them to lead a well-off life is the key for the Party and the government to solve the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". Our party's successive state leaders said: "the key to solving the Chinese problem lies with the peasants." Henan Province, as a province with a large rural population, Linzhou City is also a key area for "three mountains" in our province to alleviate poverty. Therefore, the income of farmers in Henan Province increases, and the income of farmers in Linzhou City increases. It will be of great significance for Henan province to lift out poverty and build a well-off society in 2020. In this paper, from the main sources of farmers' income in Linzhou City, the resource advantages that Linzhou has in increasing farmers' income, and the related policies and their own conditions and advantages of government at all levels in Linzhou area, such as "three rural areas" and "accurate poverty alleviation" and so on, And the central government put forward the "precision poverty alleviation" strategy, and then put forward their own development strategy on increasing farmers' income in Linzhou. I hope that through my own investigation and research, I can make my own contribution to increasing the income and wealth of my father's father in my hometown.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F323.8

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