本文選題：農民增收 + 經營性收入��； 參考：《福建農林大學》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：農民問題是“三農問題”的核心,解決“三農問題”首先必須解決農民問題,現階段我國解決農民問題的關鍵,在于要解決農民的增收問題。寧德市“十二五”規(guī)劃確定了農民人均純收入年均增長10%的預期目標。2000年以來,寧德農民經營性收入年度問增幅波動明顯,對農民增收有著比較大的影響。家庭經營收入作為現階段寧德農民收入的主體,農民增收首先應放在農民家庭經營收入的增長上,只有構成主體的家庭經營收入能夠穩(wěn)定較快發(fā)展,才能有力推動農民收入增長目標的實現。本文首先從政策層面、增收效應、增收潛力等方面對提高農民家庭經營收入必要性進行分析,并對寧德農村居民家庭經營收入增長情況及特征進行概述。然后,回顧國內外關于農民增收機制理論研究,在此基礎上從影響農民家庭經營收入的基本理論出發(fā),利用寧德市2000-2013年的相關指標數據,研究農民人均家庭經營收入與生產要素投入、市場、產業(yè)結構演進等因素的相關關系,通過采用因子分析和多元線性回歸等分析方法,用建立數學模型的方法來分析影響農民家庭經營收入的主要因素。從本文研究可知,人力投入、市場價格和產業(yè)結構演進等是影響寧德農民家庭經營收入的主要因素。最后,針對模型結論提出提高寧德農民家庭經營收入相關建議,包括重視教育投入、穩(wěn)定市場價格、提高財政支農數量與質量、加快城鎮(zhèn)化建設步伐和依靠科技進步等。
[Abstract]:The farmer problem is the core of the "three rural issues". To solve the "three rural problems", we must first solve the peasant problem. At present, the key to solve the peasant problem in our country lies in the problem of increasing the peasants' income. The "12th Five-Year Plan" of Ningde City has set the expected target of 10% annual average annual growth of farmers' per capita net income. Since 2000, the annual increase rate of farmers' operating income in Ningde City has fluctuated obviously, which has a relatively large impact on the increase of farmers' income. As the main body of farmers' income in Ningde at the present stage, the increase of farmers' income should first be put on the growth of farmers' household operating income. Only the household management income that constitutes the main body can develop steadily and rapidly. Only then can have the strength to promote the farmer income to increase the goal the realization. This paper first analyzes the necessity of raising farmers' household management income from the aspects of policy, income effect and income potential, and summarizes the growth and characteristics of household management income of rural residents in Ningde. Then, reviewing the domestic and foreign research on the mechanism of increasing farmers' income, starting from the basic theory of affecting farmers' household management income, using the relevant index data of Ningde City from 2000 to 2013, This paper studies the correlation between average household income of farmers and factors such as input, market, industrial structure evolution and so on, and adopts factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The main factors influencing farmers' household income are analyzed by means of mathematical model. From the study of this paper, we can see that human input, market price and the evolution of industrial structure are the main factors that affect the income of farmers in Ningde. Finally, according to the conclusion of the model, some suggestions are put forward to improve the income of farmers in Ningde, including paying attention to educational input, stabilizing market prices, improving the quantity and quality of financial support for agriculture, speeding up the construction of urbanization and relying on the progress of science and technology.
【學位授予單位】：福建農林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F323.8

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本文編號：1983167