農(nóng)地多功能供需錯位與協(xié)同作用研究進展及趨勢
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-03 03:24
本文選題:土地管理 切入點:農(nóng)地多功能 出處:《中國土地科學(xué)》2017年03期
【摘要】:研究目的:系統(tǒng)梳理國內(nèi)外關(guān)于農(nóng)地多功能供需錯位與協(xié)同作用的研究文獻,揭示其研究進展及未來研究趨勢。研究方法:文獻資料法,歸納演繹法,比較法。研究結(jié)果:現(xiàn)有研究進展主要表現(xiàn)為:(1)從單一生產(chǎn)功能的研究轉(zhuǎn)向農(nóng)地多功能研究,從間接研究農(nóng)地多功能之間的關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)向直接研究農(nóng)地多功能之間的關(guān)系,從研究農(nóng)地多功能之間線性關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)向?qū)Χ嘀匦浴⒎蔷性關(guān)系的探討;(2)從孤立研究土地利用/變化特征、生態(tài)系統(tǒng)服務(wù)價值/農(nóng)地非市場價值評估到關(guān)聯(lián)性研究,如土地利用變化對農(nóng)民福利的影響、土地利用與功能的關(guān)系以及特征—功能—服務(wù)—福利—價值鏈條關(guān)系探討;(3)特別強調(diào)對農(nóng)地多功能供給、需求(消費)、空間格局、動態(tài)變化、形成機制以及供需失配、權(quán)衡與協(xié)同分析。與國外研究相比,國內(nèi)研究農(nóng)地多功能價值評估較多,形成機制研究較少;農(nóng)地多功能本身整體性的研究較多,功能之間的關(guān)系、權(quán)衡與協(xié)同研究較少;農(nóng)地多功能供給研究較多,需求研究較少。國內(nèi)外在該領(lǐng)域的研究趨勢為:農(nóng)地多功能供需雙邊匹配的研究,農(nóng)地多功能的形成機制、多功能之間的相互關(guān)系、權(quán)衡與協(xié)同機制研究以及農(nóng)地多功能尺度效應(yīng)研究。研究結(jié)論:該研究成果對加強農(nóng)地從物質(zhì)資產(chǎn)到生態(tài)資產(chǎn)的完備性研究,實現(xiàn)中國農(nóng)地多功能供需對接,尋求可持續(xù)的農(nóng)業(yè)和農(nóng)村發(fā)展,讓"農(nóng)業(yè)更強、農(nóng)民更富、農(nóng)村更美"具有重要的理論價值和實際意義。
[Abstract]:Objective: to systematically review the domestic and foreign literatures on the dislocation of supply and demand and the synergistic effect of agricultural land supply and demand, and to reveal the research progress and future research trend.Research methods: literature method, inductive deduction method, comparative method.The research results show that the current research progress is mainly shown as follows: from the study of single production function to the study of farmland multifunction, and from the indirect study of the relationship between the multifunction of agricultural land to the direct study of the relationship between the multifunction of agricultural land.From the study of linear relationship between farmland multifunction to that of multiplicity and nonlinearity, the study of land use / change characteristics, ecosystem service value / farmland non-market value evaluation to relevance study.For example, the influence of land use change on farmers' welfare, the relationship between land use and function, and the relationship between characteristic, function, service and welfare value chain;Dynamic change, formation mechanism and supply and demand mismatch, tradeoff and collaborative analysis.Compared with foreign studies, there are more studies on the multi-functional value of farmland in China, less on the formation mechanism, more on the integrity of farmland itself, less on the relationship between functions, and less on trade-offs and synergistic studies.There are more researches on multi-function supply of farmland and less research on demand.The research trends at home and abroad are as follows: the research on the bilateral matching between supply and demand of agricultural land, the formation mechanism of multi-function of farmland, the relationship between multi-functions, the research of trade-off and coordination mechanism, and the study of multi-functional scale effect of farmland.Conclusion: the research results can strengthen the research on the completeness of farmland from material assets to ecological assets, realize the multi-function supply and demand of agricultural land in China, and seek sustainable agricultural and rural development, so that "agriculture is stronger, farmers are richer,"The countryside is more beautiful "has the important theory value and the practical significance."
【作者單位】: 華中農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;北卡羅來納大學(xué)教堂山分校城市與區(qū)域規(guī)劃系中國城市研究中心;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金(71673105);國家自然科學(xué)基金(71303087) 中央高;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(2662016PY116) 教育部哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)研究重大課題攻關(guān)項目(14JZD009)
【分類號】:F301.2
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本文編號:1703419
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