本文關(guān)鍵詞： 龍脊景區(qū) 鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧 農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè) 調(diào)查研究　出處：《廣西師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：全面建成小康社會(huì),實(shí)現(xiàn)貧困人口脫貧致富,重點(diǎn)在農(nóng)民。農(nóng)民不僅僅是旅游扶貧的主要對(duì)象,更是實(shí)現(xiàn)自我發(fā)展的主體。隨著我國鄉(xiāng)村旅游的快速發(fā)展,鄉(xiāng)村旅游實(shí)現(xiàn)了農(nóng)業(yè)與旅游業(yè)的有機(jī)融合,為農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展找到新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),同時(shí)在促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化方面起到十分重要的作用。鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧作為一種新型的扶貧方式逐漸成為國家扶貧攻堅(jiān)進(jìn)程中的嶄新生力軍。鑒于鄉(xiāng)村旅游的良好發(fā)展態(tài)勢(shì),國家有關(guān)創(chuàng)業(yè)的利好政策,結(jié)合當(dāng)前我國貧困人口實(shí)際情況,有必要適時(shí)摸索出一條能夠提升農(nóng)民自身發(fā)展能力的精準(zhǔn)扶貧模式。而鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧中,農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)就能很好的解決這一問題,不僅能擺脫自身貧困問題,提升自身發(fā)展能力,而且能夠創(chuàng)造一批就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì),帶動(dòng)一幫人脫貧。廣西集“老、少、邊、山、窮、庫”于一身,向來是中國扶貧攻堅(jiān)主戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)之一。廣西龍勝縣作為國家級(jí)重點(diǎn)貧困縣,為了擺脫貧困的面貌,1993年龍勝縣政府提出了“旅游扶貧”口號(hào),開始把旅游業(yè)作為地方經(jīng)濟(jì)的支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)來培養(yǎng)。本研究把龍勝地區(qū)作為典型案例,調(diào)查總結(jié)了鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源狀況、農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀,通過對(duì)龍勝龍脊景區(qū)進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究和實(shí)證研究,歸納出農(nóng)民利用鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源進(jìn)行創(chuàng)業(yè)過程中的創(chuàng)業(yè)存在問題、創(chuàng)業(yè)模式和解決對(duì)策。本研究共分為五章。第一章是緒論,主要介紹了研究背景、意義、研究綜述、理論基礎(chǔ)、研究技術(shù)路線以及研究方法。第二章是農(nóng)民旅游扶貧創(chuàng)業(yè)資源基礎(chǔ)——鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源分析,主要描述了龍脊景區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源概況,并進(jìn)行了定性、定量分析。第三章是鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧中農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)調(diào)查分析,首先,對(duì)龍脊景區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧中農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀分析;其次,針對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村旅游市場(chǎng)和農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行描述分析;最后總結(jié)出調(diào)查結(jié)論和啟示。第四章是龍勝龍脊景區(qū)農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)的調(diào)查研究,介紹了龍脊景區(qū)案例選擇緣起與目的,歸納農(nóng)民參與旅游創(chuàng)業(yè)過程中的影響因素分析、農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)模式和對(duì)策研究。有助于更好理解鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源和農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)活動(dòng)的之間的關(guān)系,對(duì)我國其他鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源豐富的貧困地區(qū)農(nóng)民創(chuàng)業(yè)提供了一定的借鑒意義。第五章是研究結(jié)論,針對(duì)龍脊景區(qū)調(diào)查研究和龍脊景區(qū)實(shí)證研究結(jié)果進(jìn)行概括性總結(jié),并指出本研究的不足之處。
[Abstract]:To build a well-off society in an all-round way, to realize the poor population to get rid of poverty, the focus is on the peasants. Farmers are not only the main object of tourism poverty alleviation, but also the main body of self-development. With the rapid development of rural tourism in China. Rural tourism realizes the organic integration of agriculture and tourism, and finds a new growth point for the development of rural economy. At the same time, it plays a very important role in promoting the integration of urban and rural areas. As a new type of poverty alleviation, rural tourism has gradually become a new force in the national poverty alleviation process. In view of the good development of rural tourism. Situation. According to the current situation of poor population in our country, it is necessary to find out a precise poverty alleviation model which can improve the ability of farmers' own development. Farmers can solve this problem very well, not only can get rid of their own poverty problem, improve their own development ability, but also can create a number of employment opportunities, driving a group of people out of poverty. As one of China's major battlefields in poverty alleviation, Longsheng County in Guangxi, as one of the key poverty-stricken counties at the national level, has always been one of the main battlefields in order to get rid of poverty. In 1993, Longsheng county government put forward the slogan of "tourism poverty alleviation", and began to cultivate tourism as the pillar industry of local economy. This study takes Longsheng area as a typical case. The survey summarizes the status of rural tourism resources, farmers entrepreneurship status, through the Longsheng Longji scenic spot investigation and empirical research, summed up the farmers use rural tourism resources in the process of entrepreneurship problems. This research is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background, significance, research summary, theoretical basis. The second chapter is the rural tourism resource analysis, which mainly describes the rural tourism resources in Longji scenic area, and carries on the qualitative analysis. The third chapter is the rural tourism poverty alleviation farmers' entrepreneurship investigation and analysis, first of all, the Longji scenic spot rural tourism poverty alleviation farmers entrepreneurship analysis; Secondly, the paper describes and analyzes the current situation of rural tourism market and farmers' entrepreneurship. Finally summarizes the findings and revelations. Chapter 4th is the Longsheng Longji scenic spot farmers entrepreneurship investigation and research, introduced the origin and purpose of the case selection of Longji Scenic area. It is helpful to understand the relationship between rural tourism resources and farmers' entrepreneurial activities through the analysis of influencing factors in the process of farmers' participation in tourism entrepreneurship, as well as the research on the mode and countermeasures of farmers' entrepreneurship. For other rural tourism resources rich in poor areas of China to provide a certain reference for farmers entrepreneurship. Chapter 5th is the conclusion of the study. The results of investigation and empirical study in Longji Scenic area are summarized, and the shortcomings of this study are pointed out.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F327;F592.7;F323.6;F279.27

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